All entries

Zero-shot Quantum Neural Architecture Search

arXiv:2605.27410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational Quantum Algorithms (VQAs) are a leading approach to exploiting near-term quantum hardware, leveraging parameterized quantum circuits and c

28 May 2026

Zipping the Thought: When and How Compressed Reasoning Data Works in LLM Post-Training

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.28008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can now solve complex problems through long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, but the trade-off between performance and tok

researcharxiv-cs-ai

28 May 2026

ZipRL: Adaptive Multi-Turn Context Compression with Hindsight Response Replay

arXiv:2605.28069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive context compression is vital for scaling Large Language Models (LLMs) to complex, multi-turn agent tasks. However, rule-based compression metho

28 May 2026

2-ASP(Q) programs with weak constraints: Complexity and efficient implementation

arXiv:2605.27338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ASP(Q) extends Answer Set Programming (ASP) with Quantifiers over answer sets. In this paper we focus on the class of ASP(Q) programs with two quantifie

researcharxiv-cs-ai

3D Gaussian Map with Open-Set Semantic Grouping for Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2605.26500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language navigation (VLN) requires an agent to traverse complex 3D environments based on natural language instructions, necessitating a thorough

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

A Bioinspired Underwater Robot with a Latch-Mediated Soft Bistable Mechanism

arXiv:2605.26936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater robotics has advanced significantly over recent decades. however, the development of miniaturized underwater robots remains limited by low en

researcharxiv-cs-ro

A Dataset of Robot-Patient and Doctor-Patient Medical Dialogues for Spoken Language Processing Tasks

arXiv:2605.26747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have brought huge improvements to Artificial Intelligence (AI), which can be applied to general-purpose tasks. However, the

A Deep State-Space Model Compression Method using Upper Bound on Output Error

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2510.14542v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study deep state-space models (Deep SSMs) that contain linear quadratic-output (LQO) systems as internal blocks and present a compression m

A Dynamic Programming Framework for Discovering Count and Values of Multilevel Image Thresholding

arXiv:2605.27287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilevel Image thresholding is an important preprocessing algorithm in computer vision applications nowadays. Since most common thresholding methods t

A first-order method for constrained nonconvex-nonconcave minimax optimization

arXiv:2510.01168v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study a class of constrained nonconvex-nonconcave minimax optimization problems in which the inner maximization involves potentially comple

A Hybrid Vision-Language Architecture for Automated Defect Reasoning and Report Generation in Industrial Inspection

arXiv:2605.26533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated industrial inspection requires both precise defect localization and structured maintenance report generation; in current practice these task

A Logical View of GNN-Style Computation and the Role of Activation Functions

arXiv:2512.19332v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the numerical and Boolean expressiveness of MPLang, a declarative language that captures the computation of graph neural networks (GNNs) th

A Method for Learning Large-Scale Computational Construction Grammars from Semantically Annotated Corpora

arXiv:2603.12754v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a method for learning large-scale, broad-coverage construction grammars from corpora of language use. Starting from utterances annotated

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A multifractal-based masked auto-encoder: an application to medical images

arXiv:2605.26287v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked autoencoders (MAE) have shown great promise in medical image classification. However, the random masking strategy employed by traditional MAEs ma

A Multivariate Bernoulli-Based Sampling Method for Multi-Label Data with Application to Meta-Research

arXiv:2512.08371v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Datasets may contain observations with multiple labels. If the labels are not mutually exclusive, and if the labels vary greatly in frequency, obtai

A PAC-Bayesian View of Generalisation for Physics-Informed Machine Learning

arXiv:2605.26341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) integrates mechanistic knowledge, typically in the form of partial differential equations (PDE), into data-driv

A Physics-Informed Hierarchical Neural Network for Microwave Scattering Analysis of 3D PEC Targets

arXiv:2508.03774v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate modeling of scattering from three-dimensional (3D) perfectly electrically conducting (PEC) targets at microwave frequencies constitut

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Unified Framework for Diffusion Model Unlearning with f-Divergence

arXiv:2509.21167v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Most existing methods for concept unlearning in text-to-image diffusion models minimize a mean squared error (MSE) loss between the denoiser o

A Universal Cliff and a Design Fingerprint: Cross-Section Defect Detection Under LLM Orchestration

arXiv:2605.26174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production language-model systems answer a request by partitioning it across an invisible orchestration of worker agents that recompose one integrated

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Accountable Human-AI Deliberation with LLMs: Scaling Collective Intelligence through Symbiotic Scaffolding

arXiv:2605.26940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can support democratic deliberation at scales previously constrained by turn-taking and facilitation bandwidth. Recent work

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AD-H: Language-guided Autonomous Driving with Hierarchical Agents

arXiv:2406.03474v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language-guided autonomous driving requires bridging a large abstraction gap between high-level natural-language instructions and low-level vehicle

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

AdaMorph: Unified Motion Retargeting via Embodiment-Aware Adaptive Transformers

arXiv:2601.07284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retargeting human motion to heterogeneous robots is a fundamental challenge in robotics, primarily due to the severe kinematic and dynamic discrepan

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Adaptation-Free Heterogeneous Collaborative Perception with Unseen Agent Configurations

arXiv:2605.26642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative perception improves 3D object detection by enabling agents to share complementary observations, but most existing methods assume fixed or

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Adapting Actively on the Fly: Relevance-Guided Online Meta-Learning with Latent Concepts for Geospatial Discovery

arXiv:2602.17605v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In environmental monitoring, data collection is often costly, sparse, and shaped by urgent public-health needs. This is particularly true for

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Adaptive Multi-prompt Contrastive Network for Few-shot Out-of-distribution Detection

arXiv:2506.17633v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection attempts to distinguish outlier samples to prevent models trained on the in-distribution (ID) dataset from

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Adaptive Reinforcement Learning for Robust Open Quantum System Control: A Multi-Task Framework with Temporal Optimization

arXiv:2605.26925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a Multi-task Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) Reinforcement Learning framework designed for open-system quantum control across diverse Hamiltonians,

AdaSD: Adaptive Speculative Decoding for Efficient Language Model Inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2512.11280v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks, but their increasing parameter sizes significantly s

ADRD-Bench: A Preliminary LLM Benchmark for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2602.11460v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown great potential for healthcare applications. However, existing evaluation benchmarks provide minimal coverag

Advancing Creative Physical Intelligence in Large Multimodal Models

arXiv:2605.26396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large multimodal models (LMMs) have rapidly advanced in perception and reasoning; however, it remains unclear whether these capabilities generalize to d

Advancing Metallic Surface Defect Detection via Anomaly-Guided Pretraining on a Large Industrial Dataset

arXiv:2509.18919v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The pretraining-finetuning paradigm is a crucial strategy in metallic surface defect detection for mitigating the challenges posed by data scarcity.

Adversarial Dual On-Policy Distillation from Expressive Flow-based Teacher

arXiv:2605.27095v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from demonstrations in embodied control is often cast as behavioral cloning, and recent diffusion or flow-matching policies improve this paradi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Adversarial Training for Robust Coverage Network under Worst-case Facility Losses

arXiv:2605.26763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Maximal Covering Location-Interdiction Problem (MCLIP) is a classic bi-level optimization problem, which is fundamental to resilient infrastructur

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Adversarial Water-Filling: Theory, Algorithms and Foundation Model

arXiv:2605.26163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Competitive resource allocation problems over frequency and space can be formulated as minimax interaction between transmit power and worst-case inter

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

AgentSociety: Incentivizing Agentic Social Intelligence

arXiv:2605.26203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The success of deployed agents relies on their ability to handle open-ended user requests using their inherent capabilities, not only in solving reque

Applications

Agile Online Model Selection: Resolving Adaptation Lag via Safeguarded Large Learning Rates

arXiv:2605.26919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maintaining predictive accuracy in non-stationary environments requires online model selection to adapt autonomously to unknown distribution shifts. How

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

AGORA: Adapter-Grounded Observation-Action Retention for Inference-Free Prompt Compression in LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.26596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The token-level extractive compressors widely used for general LM context are structurally inappropriate for LLM agents: across 17 (env, backbone, metho

Agreement Between Large Language Models and Human Raters in Essay Scoring: A Research Synthesis

arXiv:2512.14561v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the growing promise of large language models (LLMs) in automated essay scoring (AES), empirical findings regarding their reliability compare

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AI Agent for Reverse-Engineering Legacy Finite-Difference Code and Translating to Devito

arXiv:2601.18381v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To facilitate the transformation of legacy finite difference implementations into the Devito environment, this study develops an integrated AI agent

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AI-Driven Contribution Evaluation and Conflict Resolution: A Framework & Design for Group Workload Investigation

arXiv:2511.07667v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The equitable assessment of individual contribution in teams remains a persistent challenge, where conflict and disparity in workload can result in

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

AI evaluation may bias perceptions: The importance of context in interpreting academic writing

arXiv:2605.26662v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper examines how estimates of AI use in scientific writing can be biased when evaluation methods ignore contextual differences across countries

AI-T2I: Aggregating-and-Isolating Cross-Attention to Diffusion Models for Text-to-Image Synthesis

arXiv:2605.25763v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text-to-image synthesis has made significant progress, benefiting from the strong generative capabilities of diffusion models. However, these models

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

AIDG: A Formal Decomposition of Information Extraction and Containment Asymmetries in Multi-Turn LLM Dialogue

arXiv:2602.17443v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-turn LLM evaluation is typically reported as a single win-rate scalar, conflating distinct capabilities. We introduce AIDG (Adversarial Inform

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

AirCast-SR: A Foundation Model for Kilometer-Scale Atmospheric Super-Resolution via Latent Consistency Diffusion

arXiv:2605.26130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operational weather prediction at kilometer scales remains computationally prohibitive for traditional numerical weather prediction (NWP) models, limiti

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

AlbanianLLMSafety: A Safety Evaluation Dataset for Large Language Models in Albanian

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.26954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) has largely focused on high-resource languages, leaving low-resource languages critically underserved.

Algorithmic Monocultures in Hiring

arXiv:2605.27371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many employers screen job applicants with algorithms built by the same few algorithm vendors. We hypothesize that algorithmic monoculture leads to the

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Align & Invert: Solving Inverse Problems with Diffusion and Flow-based Models via Representation Alignment

arXiv:2511.16870v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Enforcing alignment between the internal representations of diffusion or flow-based generative models and those of pretrained self-supervised encode

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

AlignEvoSkill: Towards Knowledge-Aware and Task-Aligned Agent Skill Evolution

arXiv:2506.23149v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reusable skills play a key role in improving LLM-based agents, but existing skill-evolution methods often fail to ensure that evolved skills both co

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Aligning Few-Step Generative Models by Amortizing Sample-based Variational Inference

arXiv:2605.26552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aligning a few-step generative model is challenging, since existing alignment frameworks typically rely on restrictive assumptions: a tractable likeli

safetyarxiv-cs-ai