Search: “agents”

Explainable AI for Blind and Low-Vision Users: Navigating Trust, Modality, and Interpretability in the Agentic Era

arXiv:2604.00187v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is critical for ensuring trust and accountability, yet its development remains predominantly visual.

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Agents

From Experimental Limits to Physical Insight: A Retrieval-Augmented Multi-Agent Framework for Interpreting Searches Beyond the Standard Model

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.02491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern searches for physics beyond the Standard Model produce rapidly expanding literature containing heterogeneous information, including textual ana

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

6 May 2026

HiMAC: Hierarchical Macro-Micro Learning for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2603.00977v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents have recently demonstrated strong capabilities in interactive decision-making, yet they remain fundamentally

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

NORA: A Harness-Engineered Autonomous Research Agent for End-to-End Spatial Data Science

arXiv:2605.02092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The automation of scientific research workflows has emerged as a transformative frontier in artificial intelligence, yet existing autonomous research ag

ORPilot: A Production-Oriented Agentic LLM-for-OR Tool for Optimization Modeling

arXiv:2605.02728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents ORPilot, an open-source agentic AI system that translates real-world business problems into solver-ready optimization models. Unlike

Say the Mission, Execute the Swarm: Agent-Enhanced LLM Reasoning in the Web-of-Drones

arXiv:2605.03788v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly explored as high-level reasoning engines for cyber-physical systems, yet their application to real-time

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

SEAD: Self-Evolving Agent for Multi-Turn Service Dialogue

arXiv:2602.03548v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in open-domain dialogues. However, current methods exhibit suboptimal performance in

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Talk is Cheap, Communication is Hard: Dynamic Grounding Failures and Repair in Multi-Agent Negotiation

arXiv:2605.01750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grounding is the collaborative process of establishing mutual belief sufficient for the current communicative purpose. While static grounding maps lan

Agentic AI for Trip Planning Optimization Application

arXiv:2605.00276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trip planning for intelligent vehicles increasingly requires selecting optimal routes rather than merely producing feasible itineraries, as interacting

AgentReputation: A Decentralized Agentic AI Reputation Framework

arXiv:2605.00073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized, agentic AI marketplaces are rapidly emerging to support software engineering tasks such as debugging, patch generation, and security audi

Beyond Sentiment: A Multi-Agent Pipeline for Actionable Business Advice from Reviews

arXiv:2601.12024v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Customer reviews contain valuable signals about service quality, but converting large-scale review corpora into actionable business recommenda

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

FitText: Evolving Agent Tool Ecologies via Memetic Retrieval

arXiv:2605.02411v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A semantic gap separates how users describe tasks from how tools are documented. As API ecosystems scale to tens of thousands of endpoints, static ret

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Reinforcement Learning for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems through Orchestration Traces

arXiv:2605.02801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language model (LLM) agents evolve from isolated tool users into coordinated teams, reinforcement learning (RL) must optimize not only individu

Agentic AI for Substance Use Education: Integrating Regulatory and Scientific Knowledge Sources

arXiv:2605.00383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The delivery of traditional substance education has remained problematic due to challenges in scalability, personalization, and the currency of informat

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

4 May 2026

CastFlow: Learning Role-Specialized Agentic Workflows for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2604.27840v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, large language models (LLMs) have shown great promise in time series forecasting. However, most existing LLM-based forecasting methods still

1 May 2026

Contextual Agentic Memory is a Memo, Not True Memory

arXiv:2604.27707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current agentic memory systems (vector stores, retrieval-augmented generation, scratchpads, and context-window management) do not implement memory: they

1 May 2026

Designing Ethical Learning for Agentic AI: Toegye Yi Hwang's Ethical Emotion Regulation Framework

arXiv:2604.26958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems capable of autonomous goal setting and proactive intervention introduce new challenges for regulating moral-emotional processes in

1 May 2026

Agentic Search in the Wild: Intents and Trajectory Dynamics from 14M+ Real Search Requests

arXiv:2601.17617v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-powered search agents are increasingly being used for multi-step information seeking tasks, yet the IR community lacks empirical understan

Bian Que: An Agentic Framework with Flexible Skill Arrangement for Online System Operations

arXiv:2604.26805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operating and maintaining (O&M) large-scale online engine systems (search, recommendation, advertising) demands substantial human effort for release mon

ChinaTravel: An Open-Ended Travel Planning Benchmark with Compositional Constraint Validation for Language Agents

arXiv:2412.13682v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Travel planning stands out among real-world applications of Language Agents because it couples significant practical demand with a rigorous constrai

From Intent to Evidence: A Categorical Approach for Structural Evaluation of Deep Research Agents

arXiv:2603.25342v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep Research Agents (DRAs) aim to answer complex questions by searching the web, checking evidence, and synthesizing conclusions across heterogeneo

FutureWorld: A Live Environment for Training Predictive Agents with Real-World Outcome Rewards

arXiv:2604.26733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Live future prediction refers to the task of making predictions about real-world events before they unfold. This task is increasingly studied using larg

Preserving Disagreement: Architectural Heterogeneity and Coherence Validation in Multi-Agent Policy Simulation

arXiv:2604.26561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent deliberation systems using large language models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed for policy simulation, yet they suffer from artificial c

SciHorizon-DataEVA: An Agentic System for AI-Readiness Evaluation of Heterogeneous Scientific Data

arXiv:2604.26645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-for-Science (AI4Science) is increasingly transforming scientific discovery by embedding machine learning models into prediction, simulation, and hypo

Comparing Data Assimilation and Likelihood-Based Inference on Latent State Estimation in Agent-Based Models

arXiv:2509.17625v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this paper, we present the first systematic comparison of Data Assimilation (DA) and Likelihood-Based Inference (LBI) in the context of an Agent-

29 Apr 2026

CRAFT: Grounded Multi-Agent Coordination Under Partial Information

arXiv:2603.25268v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce CRAFT, a multi-agent benchmark for evaluating pragmatic communication in large language models under strict partial information. In thi

29 Apr 2026

Agent-Centric Visual Reinforcement Learning under Dynamic Perturbations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2604.24661v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual reinforcement learning aims to empower an agent to learn policies from visual observations, yet it remains vulnerable to dynamic visual perturbat

MarketBench: Evaluating AI Agents as Market Participants

arXiv:2604.23897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Markets are a promising way to coordinate AI agent activity for similar reasons to those used to justify markets more broadly. In order to effectively p

Local Ai

RADIANT-LLM: an Agentic Retrieval Augmented Generation Framework for Reliable Decision Support in Safety-Critical Nuclear Engineering

arXiv:2604.22755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable decision support in nuclear engineering requires traceable, domain-grounded knowledge retrieval, yet safety and risk analysis workflows remai

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Thinking Like a Clinician: A Cognitive AI Agent for Clinical Diagnosis via Panoramic Profiling and Adversarial Debate

arXiv:2604.23605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The application of large language models (LLMs) in clinical decision support faces significant challenges of 'tunnel vision' and diagnostic hallucinatio

Trace2Skill: Distill Trajectory-Local Lessons into Transferable Agent Skills

arXiv:2603.25158v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Equipping Large Language Model (LLM) agents with domain-specific skills is critical for tackling complex tasks. Yet, manual authoring creates a seve

TSAssistant: A Human-in-the-Loop Agentic Framework for Automated Target Safety Assessment

arXiv:2604.23938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Target Safety Assessment (TSA) requires systematic integration of heterogeneous evidence, including genetic, transcriptomic, target homology, pharmacolo

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Sovereign Agentic Loops: Decoupling AI Reasoning from Execution in Real-World Systems

arXiv:2604.22136v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents increasingly issue API calls that mutate real systems, yet many current architectures pass stochastic model outputs

27 Apr 2026

AEL: Agent Evolving Learning for Open-Ended Environments

arXiv:2604.21725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate in open-ended environments spanning hundreds of sequential episodes, yet they remain largely stateless: each task is s

24 Apr 2026

HWE-Bench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Real-World Hardware Bug Repair Tasks

arXiv:2604.14709v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing benchmarks for hardware design primarily evaluate Large Language Models (LLMs) on isolated, component-level tasks such as generating HDL mo

24 Apr 2026

Strategic Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Architecture for Cost-Effective Code Vulnerability Detection

arXiv:2604.21282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated code vulnerability detection is critical for software security, yet existing approaches face a fundamental trade-off between detection accur

24 Apr 2026

Applications

Cognis: Context-Aware Memory for Conversational AI Agents

arXiv:2604.19771v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents lack persistent memory, causing conversations to reset each session and preventing personalization over time. We present Lyzr Cognis, a uni

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Cooperative Profiles Predict Multi-Agent LLM Team Performance in AI for Science Workflows

arXiv:2604.20658v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems built from teams of large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for collaborative scientific reasoning and problem-solvin

Research

Information Aggregation with AI Agents

arXiv:2604.20050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can Large Language Models (AI agents) aggregate dispersed private information through trading and reason about the knowledge of others by observing pr

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Stateless Decision Memory for Enterprise AI Agents

arXiv:2604.20158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise deployment of long-horizon decision agents in regulated domains (underwriting, claims adjudication, tax examination) is dominated by retrieva

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Trajectory2Task: Training Robust Tool-Calling Agents with Synthesized Yet Verifiable Data for Complex User Intents

arXiv:2601.20144v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tool-calling agents are increasingly deployed in real-world customer-facing workflows. Yet most studies on tool-calling agents focus on idealized se

AI scientists produce results without reasoning scientifically

arXiv:2604.18805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based systems are increasingly deployed to conduct scientific research autonomously, yet whether their reasoning adheres to t

22 Apr 2026

Owner-Harm: A Missing Threat Model for AI Agent Safety

arXiv:2604.18658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing AI agent safety benchmarks focus on generic criminal harm (cybercrime, harassment, weapon synthesis), leaving a systematic blind spot for a d

22 Apr 2026

Taming Actor-Observer Asymmetry in Agents via Dialectical Alignment

arXiv:2604.19548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model agents have rapidly evolved from static text generators into dynamic systems capable of executing complex autonomous workflows. T

22 Apr 2026

BOIL: Learning Environment Personalized Information

arXiv:2604.17137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Navigating complex environments poses challenges for multi-agent systems, requiring efficient extraction of insights from limited information. In this p

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

ClawEnvKit: Automatic Environment Generation for Claw-Like Agents

arXiv:2604.18543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Constructing environments for training and evaluating claw-like agents remains a manual, human-intensive process that does not scale. We argue that wh

ComPASS: Towards Personalized Agentic Social Support via Tool-Augmented Companionship

arXiv:2604.18356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Developing compassionate interactive systems requires agents to not only understand user emotions but also provide diverse, substantive support. While r

On-Orbit Space AI: Federated, Multi-Agent, and Collaborative Algorithms for Satellite Constellations

arXiv:2604.16518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Satellite constellations are transforming space systems from isolated spacecraft into networked, software-defined platforms capable of on-orbit percepti

safetyarxiv-cs-ro