Search: “framework”

STM3: Mixture of Multiscale Mamba for Long-Term Spatio-Temporal Time-Series Prediction

arXiv:2508.12247v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, spatio-temporal time-series prediction has developed rapidly, yet existing deep learning methods struggle with learning complex long-term

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

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Strategy-Induct: Task-Level Strategy Induction for Instruction Generation

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.20924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing effective task-level prompts is crucial for improving the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). While prior work on instruction inducti

researcharxiv-cs-cl

21 May 2026

Strict Subgoal Execution: Reliable Long-Horizon Planning in Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2506.21039v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-horizon goal-conditioned tasks pose fundamental challenges for reinforcement learning (RL), particularly when goals are distant and rewards are

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SubTGraph: Large-Scale Subterranean Environment Synthesis with Controllable Topological Variability for Robotic Autonomy Validation

arXiv:2605.20917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subterranean (SubT) environments have been a frontier for autonomous robotics, driven by the push for automation of mining operations and the interest i

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

SynCB: A Synergy Concept-Based Model with Dynamic Routing Between Concepts and Complementary Neural Branches

arXiv:2605.20908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept-based (CB) models provide interpretability and support test-time human intervention, while standard neural networks (NN) offer strong task perfo

Tutorials

Task-Routed Mixture-of-Experts with Cognitive Appraisal for Implicit Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2605.20916v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit sentiment analysis is challenging because sentiment toward an aspect is often inferred from events rather than expressed through explicit opini

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

TASTE: A Designer-Annotated Multi-Dimensional Preference Dataset for AI-Generated Graphic Design

arXiv:2605.20731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image models produce graphic design at production scale, but their supervision comes from photo-style preference data with a single overall verd

TelePhysics: Physics-Grounded Multi-Object Scene Generation from a Single Image with Real-Time Interaction

arXiv:2605.20290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent generative video models achieve impressive visual quality but remain constrained by limited physical consistency and controllability. Existing

Temporal Counterfactual Explanations of Behaviour Tree Decisions

arXiv:2509.07674v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Explainability, in particular, the ability for robots to explain why they have made a decision or behaved in a certain way, is a critical tool in he

researcharxiv-cs-ro

TextReg: Mitigating Prompt Distributional Overfitting via Regularized Text-Space Optimization

arXiv:2605.21318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are highly sensitive to the prompts used to specify task objectives and behavioral constraints. Many recent prompt optimiza

researcharxiv-cs-cl

TextSculptor: Training and Benchmarking Scene Text Editing

arXiv:2605.21090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) and diffusion-based generative models have substantially improved prompt-driven image editin

The Economics of AI Inference: Inflation Dynamics, Welfare Costs, and Optimal Monetary Policy under the Inference-Cost Phillips Curve

arXiv:2605.20281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a unified microeconomic and monetary theory of artificial intelligence inference costs and their pass-through to inflation, welfare, and op

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

The Generation-Recognition Asymmetry: Six Dimensions of a Fundamental Divide in Formal Language Theory

arXiv:2603.10139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Every formal grammar defines a language and can in principle be used in three ways: to generate strings (production), to recognize them (parsing), o

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

The Yes-Man Syndrome: Benchmarking Abstention in Embodied Robotic Agents

arXiv:2605.20544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are used as high-level planners for embodied agents, translating natural language instructions and visual observations i

Time-To-Reach Separation and Safety Filtering for Safe, Fair, and Efficient Multi-Agent Coordination

arXiv:2605.20625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) operations are expected to significantly increase aerial traffic in urban airspace, requiring autonomous traffic managemen

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

TimeSRL: Generalizable Time-Series Behavioral Modeling via Semantic RL-Tuned LLMs -- A Case Study in Mental Health

arXiv:2605.21295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Longitudinal passive sensing enables continuous health prediction, yet models often fail under cross-dataset distribution shifts. Traditional ML overfit

Towards Physically Consistent 4D Scene Reconstruction for Closed-loop Autonomous Driving Simulation

arXiv:2605.21032v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-fidelity street scene reconstruction is pivotal for end-to-end autonomous driving simulation, where novel-view synthesis (NVS) and time-varying inf

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Training Language Agents to Learn from Experience

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.20477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language agents can adapt from experience in interactive environments, but current reflection-based methods can only self-correct within a single task

TriForces: Augmenting Atomistic GNNs for Transferable Representations

arXiv:2605.20581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) achieve excellent accuracy when trained on large Density Functional Theory (DFT) data. To be useful in p

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Trusted Weights, Treacherous Optimizations? Optimization-Triggered Backdoor Attacks on LLMs

arXiv:2605.20641v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference optimization is a vital technique for deploying LLMs at scale. Compilation is the most widely adopted optimization technique for LLMs. While

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tunable MAGMAX: Preference-Aware Model Merging for Continual Learning

arXiv:2605.20803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning (CL) aims to train models sequentially on multiple tasks while mitigating catastrophic forgetting of previously learned knowledge. Re

Tutor-Student Reinforcement Learning: A Dynamic Curriculum for Robust Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2603.24139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Standard supervised training for deepfake detection treats all samples with uniform importance, which can be suboptimal for learning robust and gene

Hardware

Understanding Deterioration Random Effects for Causal Discovery in Infrastructure Management

arXiv:2605.20400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Infrastructure deterioration poses significant challenges for asset management, yet existing approaches rely on population-averaged models that overlo

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

UniEdit-Flow: Unleashing Inversion and Editing in the Era of Flow Models

arXiv:2504.13109v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Flow matching models have emerged as a strong alternative to diffusion models, but existing inversion and editing methods designed for diffusion are

researcharxiv-cs-cv

UOTIP: Unbalanced Optimal Transport Map for Unpaired Inverse Problems

arXiv:2605.21094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate unpaired image inverse problems, a challenging setting where only independent, non-paired sets of noisy measurements and clean target sig

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Variance Reduction for Expectations with Diffusion Teachers

arXiv:2605.21489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretrained diffusion models serve as frozen teachers feeding downstream pipelines such as text-to-3D, single-step distillation, and data attribution.

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VBT-MPC: Vision-Based Tactile MPC for Contour Following

arXiv:2605.20392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tactile sensing plays a key role in robotic manipulation, particularly in tasks like surface inspection. Successful execution requires maintaining conta

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

VDFP: Video Deflickering with Flicker-banding Priors

arXiv:2605.21079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Capturing digital screens with smartphones frequently induces severe banding due to hardware synchronization mismatches. Existing video restoration meth

VersusQ: Pairwise Margin Reasoning for Generalizable Video Quality Assessment

arXiv:2605.21130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have shown promise for video quality assessment, but most methods still predict an absolute score for each video. Such po

VLANeXt: Recipes for Building Strong VLA Models

arXiv:2602.18532v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Following the rise of large foundation models, Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) emerged, leveraging strong visual and language understanding fro

WaveGraphNet: Physics-Consistent Guided-Wave Damage Localization through Coupled Inverse-Forward Graph Learning

arXiv:2605.20311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Guided-wave structural health monitoring enables damage localization in composite plates using sparse networks of bonded piezoelectric transducers. Howe

What if Agents Could Imagine? Reinforcing Open-Vocabulary HOI Comprehension through Generation

arXiv:2602.11499v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models have shown promising capabilities in bridging visual and textual reasoning, yet their reasoning capabilities in Ope

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

When Reasoning Supervision Hurts: TTCW-Based Long-Form Literary Review Generation

arXiv:2605.20364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic evaluation of long-form literary writing remains challenging, as generic LLM-as-Judge approaches may not fully capture creativity-related dime

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Why Aggregate Accuracy is Inadequate for Evaluating Fairness in Law Enforcement Facial Recognition Systems

arXiv:2603.28675v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Facial recognition systems are increasingly deployed in law enforcement and security contexts, where algorithmic decisions can carry significant soc

Why Latent Actions Fail, and How to Prevent It

arXiv:2605.20223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent action models (LAMs) aim to learn action-like representations from unlabeled videos by compressing frame-to-frame changes. The frames of in-the-w

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

ZEBRA: Zero-shot Budgeted Resource Allocation for LLM Orchestration

arXiv:2605.20485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As autonomous agents increasingly execute end-to-end tasks under fixed monetary budgets, the pressing open question shifts from whether the budget is re

3D aperture-engineered diffractive neural networks for super-resolution electromagnetic wave computing

arXiv:2603.00995v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid progress in 6G communication and high-bandwidth radar has driven an unprecedented surge in the spatial density of signal sources, re

researcharxiv-cs-ai

3DMambaComplete: Exploring Structured State Space Model for Point Cloud Completion

arXiv:2404.07106v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Point cloud completion aims to generate a complete and high-fidelity point cloud from an initially incomplete and low-quality input. A prevalent str

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Geometric Analysis of Small-sized Language Model Hallucinations

arXiv:2602.14778v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hallucinations -- plausible but factually incorrect responses -- pose a major challenge to the reliability of Large Language Models (LLMs), es

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A novel YOLO26-MoE optimized by an LLM agent for insulator fault detection considering UAV images

arXiv:2605.19595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The inspection of electrical power line insulators is essential for ensuring grid reliability and preventing failures caused by damaged or degraded in

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A Reproducibility Analysis of PO4ISR: Diagnosing and Mitigating Semantic Drift in LLM-Based Session Recommendation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.18780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning-based Large Language Models (LLMs) like PO4ISR have set new benchmarks in session-based recommendation. However, the reproducibility of thei

A Systematic Failure Analysis of Vision Foundation Models for Open Set Iris Presentation Attack Detection

arXiv:2605.19020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision foundation models have demonstrated strong transferability across diverse visual recognition tasks and are increasingly considered for biometric

Hardware

Accelerating Sparse Transformer Inference on GPU

arXiv:2506.06095v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are popular around the world due to their powerful understanding capabilities. As the core component of LLMs, accelerat

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Accurate, Efficient, and Explainable Deep Learning Approaches for Environmental Science Problems

arXiv:2605.19366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Environmental science plays a pivotal role in safeguarding ecosystems, a domain driven by large-scale, heterogeneous data. In the big data era, artifici

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Activation Functions, Statistics and Learning of Higher-Order Interactions in Restricted Boltzmann Machines

arXiv:2605.19178v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The great success of neural networks in recognizing hidden patterns and correlations in complex data lies in the way they take advantage of the large

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Adaptive Multi-Scale Goodness Aggregation for Forward-Forward Learning

arXiv:2605.18804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose Adaptive Multi-Scale Goodness Aggregation (AMSGA), a novel extension of the Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm designed to improve stability, r

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Adaptive Residual-Update Steering for Low-Overhead Hallucination Mitigation in Large Vision Language Models

arXiv:2511.10292v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) typically process visual inputs as a prefix to the language decoder. As the model autoregressively genera

researcharxiv-cs-ai

An Empirical Investigation of Reconstruction-Based Models for Seizure Prediction from ECG Signals

arXiv:2504.08381v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Epileptic seizures are transient neurological events characterized by abnormal and excessive neuron activity in the brain, which are often ass

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg