Search: “framework”

Quantum Sidecar Architectures for Hybrid AI Training and Inference: Stateful Protected Registers, Stateless Reset-and-Reprepare Circuits and Quantum Weight-State Outlook

arXiv:2605.18031v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a quantum sidecar architecture family for future hybrid AI training and inference. The central idea is not to store an entire Transformer i

researcharxiv-cs-ai

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Query-Conditioned Knowledge Alignment for Reliable Cross-System Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2605.18570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-domain knowledge alignment is essential for integrating heterogeneous medical systems, yet existing approaches typically treat entity alignment as

Agents

Qumus: Realization of An Embodied AI Quantum Material Experimentalist

arXiv:2605.18407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While modern Large Language Models (LLMs) and agentic artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated transformative capabilities in digital domains, t

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

R2V Agent: Teaching SLMs When to Ask for Help

arXiv:2605.16604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient agentic systems should incur expensive frontier-model costs only on decisions where a cheaper local model is likely to fail. Existing LLM casc

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

RaBiT: Residual-Aware Binarization Training for Accurate and Efficient LLMs

arXiv:2602.05367v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient deployment of large language models (LLMs) requires extreme quantization, forcing a critical trade-off between low-bit efficiency and perf

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

RadJEPA: Radiology Encoder for Chest X-Rays via Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture

arXiv:2601.15891v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in medical vision language models guide the learning of visual representations; however, this form of supervision is constrained by

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Ranking-Aware Calibration for Reliable Multimodal Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.16999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning post-training has substantially improved the reasoning accuracy of vision-language models, yet the resulting policies remain poor

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

RAP: Runtime Adaptive Pruning for LLM Inference

arXiv:2505.17138v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at language understanding and generation, but their enormous computational and memory requirements hinder d

Rapid Vibration Suppression and Trajectory Tracking of a Serial Manipulator with Multi-Flexible Links

arXiv:2605.17477v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flexible robotic manipulators (FRMs) offer advantages in lightweight design and large workspace, but their structural flexibility induces vibrations, ac

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Real-Time Aligned Reward Model beyond Semantics

arXiv:2601.22664v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is a pivotal technique for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences, yet it is

Reasoning as Compression: Unifying Budget Forcing via the Conditional Information Bottleneck

arXiv:2603.08462v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: ac{CoT} prompting improves LLM accuracy on complex tasks but often increases token usage and inference cost. Existing ``Budget Forcing'' methods red

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Reasoning Before Diagnosis: Physician-Inspired Structured Thinking for ECG Classification

arXiv:2605.17308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnosis in clinical practice relies on structured reasoning over multiple hierarchical aspects, including cardiac rhythm, cond

ReBaR: Reference-Based Reasoning for Robust Pose Estimation from Monocular Images

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2303.11675v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: R}easoning for Robust Human Pose and Shape Estimation), designed to estimate human body shape and pose from single-view images. ReBaR effectively ad

REC-RL: Referring expression counting via Gaussian and range-based reward optimization

arXiv:2605.16460v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Referring expression counting (REC) is an intention-driven task that requires context-aware visual reasoning. While recent vision-language models incorp

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Red-Bandit: Test-Time Adaptation for LLM Red-Teaming via Bandit-Guided LoRA Experts

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2510.07239v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automated red-teaming has emerged as a scalable approach for auditing Large Language Models (LLMs) prior to deployment, yet existing approaches lack

Reducing Credit Assignment Variance via Counterfactual Reasoning Paths

arXiv:2605.16302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning for multi-step reasoning with large language models (LLMs) often relies on sparse terminal rewards, leading to poor credit assi

Response-free item difficulty modelling for multiple-choice items with fine-tuned transformers: Component-wise representation and multi-task learning

arXiv:2605.16991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Response-free item difficulty modelling promises to reduce reliance on response-based calibration but is intrinsically difficult on reading-comprehens

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Responsible Agentic AI Requires Explicit Provenance

arXiv:2605.17169v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI is rapidly proliferating across diverse real-world domains such as software engineering, yet public trust has not kept pace. The central reas

Rethinking Code Review in the Age of AI: A Vision for Agentic Code Review

arXiv:2605.17548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code review has evolved for decades, from informal peer checking to today's pull request (PR) workflows, yet it remains a largely manual, uneven, and

Rethinking Table Pruning in TableQA: From Sequential Revisions to Gold Trajectory-Supervised Parallel Search

arXiv:2601.03851v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Table Question Answering (TableQA) benefits significantly from table pruning, which extracts compact sub-tables by eliminating redundant cells to st

researcharxiv-cs-cl

RHINO: Reconstructing Human Interactions with Novel Objects from Monocular Videos

arXiv:2605.17014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing people, objects, and their interactions in 3D is a long-standing goal for intelligent systems. Often the input is RGB video from a moving

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

RL4RLA: Teaching ML to Discover Randomized Linear Algebra Algorithms Through Curriculum Design and Graph-Based Search

arXiv:2605.18004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Randomized linear algebra (RLA) algorithms are a modern class of numerical linear algebra techniques that play an essential role in scientific computing

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Robo-Cortex: A Self-Evolving Embodied Agent via Dual-Grain Cognitive Memory and Autonomous Knowledge Induction

arXiv:2605.18729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ability to navigate and interact with complex environments is central to real-world embodied agents, yet navigation in unseen environments remains

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

RoboFlow4D: A Lightweight Flow World Model Toward Real-Time Flow-Guided Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2605.17522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Planning and acting in 3D environments is a fundamental capability for robotic manipulation in the real world. Although prior work has explored predicti

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Robust Player-Conditional Champion Ranking for League of Legends: Style Similarity, Mastery Priors, and Archetype-Constrained Discovery

arXiv:2605.18338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Champion recommendation in multiplayer online battle arena games is usually framed informally as a problem of metagame strength, personal comfort, or

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

RT-Splatting: Joint Reflection-Transmission Modeling with Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.18263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables real-time novel view synthesis with high visual quality. However, existing methods struggle with semi-transparent s

Agents

S-Bus: Automatic Read-Set Reconstruction for Multi-Agent LLM State Coordination

arXiv:2605.17076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concurrent LLM agents sharing mutable natural-language state produce Structural Race Conditions (SRCs): write-write and cross-shard stale-read conflic

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

S2Aligner: Pair-Efficient and Transferable Pre-Training for Sparse Text-Attributed Graphs

arXiv:2605.18579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-training on text-attributed graphs (TAGs) is central to building transferable graph foundation models, where LLM-as-Aligner methods align graph and

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

SaaSBench: Exploring the Boundaries of Coding Agents in Long-Horizon Enterprise SaaS Engineering

arXiv:2605.17526v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As autonomous coding agents become capable of handling increasingly long-horizon tasks, they have gradually demonstrated the potential to complete end

SADP: Subgoal-Aware Diffusion Policy for Explainable Robots Learned from Foundation Model Generated Demonstrations

arXiv:2605.16871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable robots require not only successful task execution but also the ability to expose internal decision-making process in a user-friendly manner.

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SAFE-SVD: Sensitivity-Aware Fidelity-Enforcing SVD for Physics Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.17985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a new method for compressing physics foundation models (PFMs) which is a new trend in AI for Science. While model compression is essential

researcharxiv-cs-ai

SafeDiffusion-R1: Online Reward Steering for Safe Diffusion Post-Training

arXiv:2605.18719v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have been widely studied for removing unsafe content learned during pre-training. Existing methods require expensive supervised data, e

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SafeLens: Deliberate and Efficient Video Guardrails with Fast-and-Slow Screening

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.17610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid growth of online video platforms and AI-generated content has made reliable video guardrails a key challenge for safety and real-world deplo

SC3D: Dynamic and Differentiable Causal Discovery for Temporal and Instantaneous Graphs

arXiv:2602.02830v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Discovering causal structures from multivariate time series is a key problem because interactions span across multiple lags and possibly involve ins

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Scalable Knowledge Editing for Mixture-of-Experts LLMs via Tensor-Structured Updates

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.16686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge editing (KE) provides a lightweight alternative to repeated fine-tuning of LLMs. However, most existing KE methods target dense feed-forward l

SCAR: Self-Supervised Continuous Action Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.16412v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the central role of action in embodied intelligence, learning transferable action representations from visual transitions remains a fundamenta

scHelix: Asymmetric Dual-Stream Integration via Explicit Gene-Level Disentanglement

arXiv:2605.18576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A critical challenge in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) integration is resolving the tension between eliminating batch effects and maintaining bi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

SCICONVBENCH: Benchmarking LLMs on Multi-Turn Clarification for Task Formulation in Computational Science

arXiv:2605.18630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as scientific AI as- sistants, and a growing body of benchmarks evaluates their capabilities acro

SCOUT: Cyclic Causal Discovery Under Soft Interventions with Unknown Targets

arXiv:2605.16620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning causal relationships between variables from data is a fundamental research area with many applications across disciplines. Most existing causal

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

SE-GA: Memory-Augmented Self-Evolution for GUI Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.16883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents often struggle with multi-step tasks due to constrained context windows and static policies that fail t

Local Ai

SEDualVLN: A Spatially-Enhanced Dual-System for Vision-Language Navigation

arXiv:2605.17249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation (VLN) approaches have currently followed two primary paradigms: the end-to-end Vision-Language Model (VLM) policy fine-tuned

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Seeing Together:Multi-Robot Cooperative Egocentric Spatial Reasoning with Multimodal Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.18431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made substantial progress in egocentric video understanding, but their ability to reason cooperatively fro

Seeking the Unfamiliar but Memorable: Conceptual Creativity as Meta-Learning

arXiv:2605.16477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What does it mean to create a new concept, rather than retrieve a familiar one? Repeatedly sampling a generative model at the same prompt produces var

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SegRAG: Training-Free Retrieval-Augmented Semantic Segmentation

arXiv:2605.17630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Here's a trimmed version under 1920 characters: Open-vocabulary segmentation models such as SAM3 achieve strong performance through concept-level text p

Self-Distillation is Optimal Among Spectral Shrinkage Estimators in Spiked Covariance Models

arXiv:2605.17778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-distillation has emerged as a promising technique for improving model performance in modern machine learning systems. We develop the statistical

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Self-Evolving Spatial Reasoning in Vision Language Models via Geometric Logic Consistency

arXiv:2605.18162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have made striking progress, yet their spatial reasoning remains fragile: models that answer an original input correctly

Semantic Reranking at Inference Time for Hard Examples in Rhetorical Role Labeling

arXiv:2605.18007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rhetorical Role Labeling (RRL) assigns a functional role to each sentence in a document and is widely used in legal, medical, and scientific domains. Wh

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Semantics Disentanglement and Composition for Universal Image Coding with Efficiently LLM Reasoning and Generative Diffusion

arXiv:2412.18158v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learned image compression methods have shown impressive performance but are often highly specialized for either human perception or specific machine