Search: “evaluation”

Adaptive Action Chunking via Multi-Chunk Q Value Estimation

arXiv:2605.10044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action chunking emerged as a pivotal technique in imitation learning, enabling policies to predict cohesive action sequences rather than single action

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AdaSwitch: Adaptive Switching between Small and Large Agents for Effective Cloud-Local Collaborative Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2410.13181v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have been remarkable. Users face a choice between using cloud-based LLMs for generation quality

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

12 May 2026

Adversarial Attacks Against MLLMs via Progressive Resolution Processing and Adaptive Feature Alignment

arXiv:2605.09902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adversarial perturbations can mislead Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) recognize a benign image as a specific target object, posing serious risk

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Affine Tracing: A New Paradigm for Probabilistic Linear Solvers

arXiv:2605.10566v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Probabilistic linear solvers (PLSs) return probability distributions that quantify uncertainty due to limited computation in the solution of linear sy

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agentic MIP Research: Accelerated Constraint Handler Generation

arXiv:2605.09186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed-integer programming (MIP) research is both mathematically sophisticated and engineering-intensive: testing an algorithmic hypothesis within a bran

Agentic Performance at the Edge: Insights from Benchmarking

arXiv:2605.10384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic artificial intelligence (AI) is a natural fit for Internet of Things (IoT) and edge systems, but edge deployments are often constrained to model

AHD Agent: Agentic Reinforcement Learning for Automatic Heuristic Design

arXiv:2605.08756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic heuristic design (AHD) has emerged as a promising paradigm for solving NP-hard combinatorial optimization problems (COPs). Recent works show t

Applications

AI Native Asset Intelligence

arXiv:2605.09115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern security environments generate fragmented signals across cloud resources, identities, configurations, and third-party security tools. Although

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Alice v1: Distillation-Enhanced Video Generation Surpassing Closed-Source Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.08115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wepresent Alice v1, a 14-billion parameter open-source video generation model that achieves state-of-the-art quality through consistency distillation

Align and Shine: Building High-Quality Sentence-Aligned Corpora for Multilingual Text Simplification

arXiv:2605.09476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text simplification plays a crucial role in improving the accessibility and comprehensibility of written information for diverse audiences, including

AllocMV: Optimal Resource Allocation for Music Video Generation via Structured Persistent State

arXiv:2605.10723v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating long-horizon music videos (MVs) is frequently constrained by prohibitive computational costs and difficulty maintaining cross-shot consiste

AlphaExploitem: Going Beyond the Nash Equilibrium in Poker by Learning to Exploit Suboptimal Play

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.09150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Poker is an imperfect information game that has served as a long-standing benchmark for decision-making under uncertainty. To maximize utility beyond th

Industry

Amazon employees are 'tokenmaxxing' due to pressure to use AI tools

Amazon employees are reportedly using the company's internal AI platform MeshClaw to automate routine or unnecessary tasks as pressure grows to demonstrate AI adoption, in a practice known as 'tokenma

industryars-technica

An Elastic Shape Variational Autoencoder for Skeleton Pose Trajectories

arXiv:2605.09231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep generative models provide flexible frameworks for modeling complex, structured data such as images, videos, 3D objects, and texts. However, when ap

An Empirical Study of Multi-Agent Collaboration for Automated Research

arXiv:2603.29632v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As AI agents evolve, the community is rapidly shifting from single Large Language Models (LLMs) to Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) to overcome cogni

Annotation-free deep learning for detection and segmentation of fetal germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage in brain MRI

arXiv:2605.09575v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Prenatal germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage (GMH-IVH) is a leading cause of infant mortality and neurodevelopmental impairment. M

Applying Graph Analysis for Unsupervised Fast Malware Fingerprinting

arXiv:2510.12811v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Malware proliferation is increasing at a tremendous rate, with hundreds of thousands of new samples identified daily. Manual investigation of

researcharxiv-cs-lg

AQMP: Image compression through Adaptive Quadtree Refinement and Matching Pursuit with Hyperparameter Optimization

arXiv:2605.09190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present AQMP, a novel image codec combining Adaptive Quadtree Refinement with Matching Pursuit. Unlike conventional Matching Pursuit methods that ope

Artificial Intelligence in Number Theory: LLMs for Algorithm Generation and Ensemble Methods for Conjecture Verification

arXiv:2504.19451v3 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents two concrete applications of Artificial Intelligence to algorithmic and analytic number theory. Recent benchmarks of large languag

ASIA: an Autonomous System Identification Agent

arXiv:2605.10480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Over the years, research in system identification has provided a rich set of methods for learning dynamical models, together with well-established theor

AssayBench: An Assay-Level Virtual Cell Benchmark for LLMs and Agents

arXiv:2605.10876v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in machine learning and large-scale biological data collections have revived the prospect of building a virtual cell, a computational

AtteConDA: Attention-Based Conflict Suppression in Multi-Condition Diffusion Models and Synthetic Data Augmentation

arXiv:2605.09425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent conditional image generation methods can improve controllability by generating images that are faithful to conditions such as sketches, human p

Attractor-Vascular Coupling Theory: Formal Grounding and Empirical Validation for AAMI-Standard Cuffless Blood Pressure Estimation from Smartphone Photoplethysmography

arXiv:2605.10871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work proposes Attractor-Vascular Coupling Theory (AVCT), a mathematical framework showing that cardiac attractor geometry encodes blood pressure

Attribution-based Explanations for Markov Decision Processes

arXiv:2605.09780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Attribution techniques explain the outcome of an AI model by assigning a numerical score to its inputs. So far, these techniques have mainly focused on

Auction-Based Online Policy Adaptation for Evolving Objectives

arXiv:2604.02151v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider multi-objective reinforcement learning problems where objectives come from an identical family -- such as the class of reachability obje

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Augmented Equivariant Mesh Networks for Anatomical Segmentation

arXiv:2605.08172v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anatomical mesh segmentation requires models that operate directly on irregular surface geometry while remaining robust to arbitrary patient pose and me

Automated Detection of Abnormalities in Zebrafish Development

arXiv:2605.10464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zebrafish embryos are a valuable model for drug discovery due to their optical transparency and genetic similarity to humans. However, current evaluatio

Autonomous Continual Learning for Environment Adaptation of Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2602.10356v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world digital environments are highly diverse and dynamic. These characteristics cause agents to frequently encounter unseen environments and d

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Bangla-WhisperDiar: Fine-Tuning Whisper and PyAnnote for Bangla Long-Form Speech Recognition and Speaker Diarization

arXiv:2605.08214v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and speaker diarization in Bangla remain challenging due to long form recordings, diverse acoustic conditions, and

BaseCal: Unsupervised Confidence Calibration via Base Model Signals

arXiv:2601.03042v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable confidence is essential for trusting the outputs of LLMs, yet widely deployed post-trained LLMs (PoLLMs) typically compromise this trust wi

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Batch-of-Thought: Cross-Instance Learning for Enhanced LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2601.02950v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current Large Language Model reasoning systems process queries independently, discarding valuable cross-instance signals such as shared reasoning pa

BathyFacto: Refraction-Aware Two-Media Neural Radiance Fields for Bathymetry

arXiv:2605.10174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Through-water photogrammetry based on UAV imagery enables shallow-water bathymetry, but refraction at the air-water interface violates the straight-ray

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

BEACON: A Multimodal Dataset for Learning Behavioral Fingerprints from Gameplay Data

arXiv:2605.10867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous authentication in high-stakes digital environments requires datasets with fine-grained behavioral signals under realistic cognitive and mot

Benchmarking Transformer and xLSTM for Time-Series Forecasting of Heat Consumption

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.09722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Obtaining an accurate short-term forecasting for heat demand is an essential part of operating district heating networks cost-efficient and reliable. He

Beyond Continuity: Challenges of Context Switching in Multi-Turn Dialogue with LLMs

arXiv:2605.09268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Users interacting with Large Language Models (LLMs) in a multi-turn conversation routinely refine their requests or pivot to new topics. LLMs, however

Beyond Majority Voting: Agreement-Based Clustering to Model Annotator Perspectives in Subjective NLP Tasks

arXiv:2605.09955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Disagreement in annotation is a common phenomenon in the development of NLP datasets and serves as a valuable source of insight. While majority voting r

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Beyond Nearest Neighbor Interpolation in Data Augmentation

arXiv:2504.01527v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Avoiding the risk of undefined categorical labels using nearest neighbor interpolation overlooks the risk of exacerbating pixel level annotation err

Beyond Penalization: Diffusion-based Out-of-Distribution Detection and Selective Regularization in Offline Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.08202v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning (RL) faces a critical challenge of overestimating the value of out-of-distribution (OOD) actions. Existing methods miti

Beyond Red-Teaming: Formal Guarantees of LLM Guardrail Classifiers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.10901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Guardrail Classifiers defend production language models against harmful behavior, but although results seem promising in testing, they provide no formal

Beyond source code: The files AI coding agents trust — and attackers exploit

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

As AI coding agents become deeply embedded in developer workflows, defenders must evolve their definition of malicious files and rethink how to protect against them. Autonomous AI agents operate acros

Biological Plausibility and Representational Alignment of Feedback Alignment in Convolutional Networks

arXiv:2605.08564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The feedback alignment (FA) algorithm offers a biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation (BP) for training neural networks yet notably fails

BoostAPR: Boosting Automated Program Repair via Execution-Grounded Reinforcement Learning with Dual Reward Models

arXiv:2605.09134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning for program repair is hindered by sparse execution feedback and coarse sequence-level rewards that obscure which edits actually f

Breaking the Reward Barrier: Accelerating Tree-of-Thought Reasoning via Speculative Exploration

arXiv:2605.10195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tree-of-Thought (ToT) reasoning structures Large Language Model (LLM) inference as a tree-based search, demonstrating strong potential for solving compl

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Bridging Sequence and Graph Structure for Epigenetic Age Prediction

arXiv:2605.10541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Epigenetic clocks based on DNA methylation have emerged as powerful tools for estimating biological age, with broad applications in aging research, age-

BubbleSpec: Turning Long-Tail Bubbles into Speculative Rollout Drafts for Synchronous Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.08862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has become a cornerstone for improving the performance of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, its rollout phase constit

Building Korean linguistic resource for NLU data generation of banking app CS dialog system

arXiv:2605.10241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language understanding (NLU) is integral to task-oriented dialog systems, but demands a considerable amount of annotated training data to increa

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Built Environment Reasoning from Remote Sensing Imagery Using Large Vision--Language Models

arXiv:2605.08404v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work investigates the use of large language models (LLMs) for tasks in smart cities. The core idea is to leverage remote sensing imagery to chara

CAMAL: Improving Attention Alignment and Faithfulness with Segmentation Masks

arXiv:2605.08325v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many vision datasets now provide segmentation masks in addition to annotated images to support a wide range of tasks. In this work, we propose Class A