Search: “framework”

TD3B: Transition-Directed Discrete Diffusion for Allosteric Binder Generation

arXiv:2605.09810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein function is often controlled by ligands that bias the direction of state transitions, such as agonists and antagonists, rather than stabilizin

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Teacher-Aware Evolution of Heuristic Programs from Learned Optimization Policies

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.10634v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based automatic heuristic design has shown promise for generating executable heuristics for combinatorial optimization, but existing methods mainly

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

12 May 2026

Team-Based Self-Play With Dual Adaptive Weighting for Fine-Tuning LLMs

arXiv:2605.09922v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While recent self-training approaches have reduced reliance on human-labeled data for aligning LLMs, they still face critical limitations: (i) sensiti

Tutorials

TextBridgeGNN: Pre-training Graph Neural Network for Cross-Domain Recommendation via Text-Guided Transfer

arXiv:2601.02366v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph-based recommendation has achieved great success in recent years. The classical graph recommendation model utilizes ID embedding to store

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

TFM-Retouche: A Lightweight Input-Space Adapter for Tabular Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.06047v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs), such as TabPFN-2.6, TabICLv2, ConTextTab, Mitra, LimiX, and TabDPT, achieve strong zero-shot performance thr

The Differences Between Direct Alignment Algorithms are a Blur

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2502.01237v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct Alignment Algorithms (DAAs) simplify LLM alignment by directly optimizing policies, bypassing reward modeling and RL. While DAAs differ in th

The Echo Amplifies the Knowledge: Somatic Marker Analogues in Language Models via Emotion Vector Re-Injection

arXiv:2605.08611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current language model memory systems store what happened but not how it felt. This distinction -- between semantic memory (knowing about a past event)

The Geometric Reasoner: Manifold-Informed Latent Foresight Search for Long-Context Reasoning

arXiv:2601.18832v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling test-time compute enhances long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, yet existing approaches face a fundamental trade-off between computa

researcharxiv-cs-ai

The Realignment Problem: When Right becomes Wrong in LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2511.02623v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training alignment of large language models (LLMs) relies on large-scale human annotations guided by policy specifications that change over tim

The Safety-Aware Denoiser for Text Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.08116v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work on text diffusion models offers a promising alternative to autoregressive generation, but controlling their safety remains underexplored.

The Wittgensteinian Representation Hypothesis: Is Language the Attractor of Multimodal Convergence?

arXiv:2605.09352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding why independently trained neural networks from different modalities converge toward shared representations, and where this convergence lea

The World is Not Mono: Enabling Spatial Understanding in Large Audio-Language Models

arXiv:2601.02954v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large audio-language models have made rapid progress in recognizing what is present in an audio clip, but spatial audio-language understanding

Through the Lens of Character: Resolving Modality-Role Interference in Multimodal Role-Playing Agent

arXiv:2605.09443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has expanded Role-Playing Agents (RPAs) into visually grounded environments. However, huma

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Tighter Information-Theoretic Generalization Bounds via a Novel Class of Change of Measure Inequalities

arXiv:2602.07999v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Change of measure inequalities translate divergences between probability measures into explicit bounds on event probabilities, and play an imp

researcharxiv-cs-lg

TimeClaw: A Time-Series AI Agent with Exploratory Execution Learning

arXiv:2605.10038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time series analysis underpins forecasting, monitoring, and decision making in domains such as finance and weather, where solving a task often requires

TinySSL: Distilled Self-Supervised Pretraining for Sub-Megabyte MCU Models

arXiv:2605.08241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has transformed representation learning for large models, yet remains unexplored for microcontroller (MCU)-class models

researcharxiv-cs-ai

TMAS: Scaling Test-Time Compute via Multi-Agent Synergy

arXiv:2605.10344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time scaling has become an effective paradigm for improving the reasoning ability of large language models by allocating additional computation dur

Token Economics for LLM Agents: A Dual-View Study from Computing and Economics

arXiv:2605.09104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLM agents evolve, tokens have emerged as the core economic primitives of Agentic AI. However, their exponential consumption introduces severe comput

Topological Data Analysis Applications in Natural Language Processing: A Survey

arXiv:2411.10298v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The surge of data available on the Internet has driven the adoption of a wide range of computational methods for analyzing and extracting insights f

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Total Generalized Variation regularization closes the gap between neural-eld and classical methods in seismic travel-time tomography

arXiv:2605.09960v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Travel-time tomography forces a trade-off between mesh resolution and stability in which the regularizer choice dominates what can be recovered. We in

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Toward Reliable Sim-to-Real Predictability for MoE-based Robust Quadrupedal Locomotion

arXiv:2602.00678v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has shown strong promise for quadrupedal agile locomotion, even with proprioception-only sensing. In practice, however, sim-t

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Towards a Virtual Neuroscientist: Autonomous Neuroimaging Analysis via Multi-Agent Collaboration

arXiv:2605.09366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transforming neuroimaging data into clinically actionable biomarkers is a knowledge-intensive and labor-intensive process. Standardized workflows such a

Towards Backdoor-Based Ownership Verification for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2605.09005v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) support generalist robotic control by enabling end-to-end decision policies directly from multi-modal inputs. As

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Towards Customized Multimodal Role-Play

arXiv:2605.08129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified multimodal understanding and generation models enable richer human-AI interaction. Yet jointly customizing a character's persona, dialogue style

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Towards On-Policy Data Evolution for Visual-Native Multimodal Deep Search Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.10832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal deep search requires an agent to solve open-world problems by chaining search, tool use, and visual reasoning over evolving textual and visua

Towards Robust Sequential Decomposition for Complex Image Editing

arXiv:2605.09233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in visual generative models have enabled high-fidelity image editing guided by human instructions. However, these models often struggl

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Towards Robust Surgical Automation via Digital Twin Representations from Foundation Models

arXiv:2409.13107v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model-based (LLM) agents are emerging as a powerful enabler of robust embodied intelligence due to their capability of planning compl

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

Towards Understanding Continual Factual Knowledge Acquisition of Language Models: From Theory to Algorithm

arXiv:2605.10640v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continual Pre-Training (CPT) is essential for enabling Language Models (LMs) to integrate new knowledge without erasing old. While classical CPT techn

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

TRACER: Verifiable Generative Provenance for Multimodal Tool-Using Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.09934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models increasingly solve vision-centric tasks by calling external tools for visual inspection, OCR, retrieval, calculation, a

Tracing Moral Foundations in Large Language Models

arXiv:2601.05437v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models often produce human-like moral judgments, but it is unclear whether this reflects an internal conceptual structure or su

TrajDLM: Topology-Aware Block Diffusion Language Model for Trajectory Generation

arXiv:2605.10020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating high-fidelity synthetic GPS trajectories is increasingly important for applications in transportation, urban planning, and what-if scenario s

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Transforming the Use of Earth Observation Data: Exascale Training of a Generative Compression Model with Historical Priors for up to 10,000x Data Reduction

arXiv:2605.08633v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Earth observation is becoming one of the largest data-producing activities in science, yet current pipelines still treat compression as a storage and

TransmissiveGS: Residual-Guided Disentangled Gaussian Splatting for Transmissive Scene Reconstruction and Rendering

arXiv:2605.10705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transmissive scenes are ubiquitous in daily life, yet reconstructing and rendering them remains highly challenging due to the inherent entanglement betw

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

TTCD:Transformer Integrated Temporal Causal Discovery from Non-Stationary Time Series Data

arXiv:2605.08111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The widespread availability of complex time series data in various domains such as environmental science, epidemiology, and economics demands robust c

UIESNN: A Scale-Aware Spiking Network for Underwater Image Enhancement

arXiv:2605.08376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater image enhancement (UIE) is a practically important yet underexplored application of spiking neural networks (SNNs), where the dominant degrad

Uncertainty-Aware Token Importance Estimation in Spiking Transformers

arXiv:2605.09276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spiking transformers have shown strong potential for neuromorphic vision, yet their token processing across multiple spiking steps still introduces su

Uncertainty-Guided Dual-Domain Learning for Reliable Skin Lesion Segmentation

arXiv:2605.09600v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate skin lesion segmentation is vital for dermoscopic Computer-Aided Diagnosis. However, visual ambiguity and morphological irregularity often de

Uni-Hand: Universal Hand Motion Forecasting in Egocentric Views

arXiv:2511.12878v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Forecasting how human hands move in egocentric views is critical for applications like augmented reality and human-robot policy transfer. Recently,

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Uni-Synergy: Bridging Understanding and Generation for Personalized Reasoning via Co-operative Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.10445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) excel in general tasks but struggle to bridge the gap between personalized understanding and generation. Prior works la

Unified Approach for Weakly Supervised Multicalibration

arXiv:2605.09857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multicalibration requires predicted scores to agree with label probabilities across rich families of subgroups and score-dependent tests, but existing

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Unified Noise Steering for Efficient Human-Guided VLA Adaptation

arXiv:2605.10821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based vision-language-action (VLA) models have emerged as strong priors for robotic manipulation, yet adapting them to real-world distribution

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Uniform Inductive Spatio-Temporal Kriging

arXiv:2603.05301v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inductive spatio-temporal kriging infers signals at unobserved locations from observed sensors, but real-world observations are often incomplete and

UniShield: Unified Face Attack Detection via KG-Informed Multimodal Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.08709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified face attack detection (UAD) requires recognizing physical spoofing and digital forgery within a shared decision space, yet existing discriminati

Unison: Harmonizing Motion, Speech, and Sound for Human-Centric Audio-Video Generation

arXiv:2605.08729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motion, speech, and sound effects are fundamental elements of human-centric videos, yet their heterogeneous temporal characteristics make joint generati

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Local Ai

UniUncer: Unified Dynamic Static Uncertainty for End to End Driving

arXiv:2603.07686v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: End-to-end (E2E) driving has become a cornerstone of both industry deployment and academic research, offering a single learnable pipeline that

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Unlocking air traffic flow prediction through microscopic aircraft-state modeling

arXiv:2605.10083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Short-term air traffic flow prediction in terminal airspace is essential for proactive air traffic management. Existing approaches predominantly model t

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Unmasking On-Policy Distillation: Where It Helps, Where It Hurts, and Why

arXiv:2605.10889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation offers dense, per-token supervision for training reasoning models; however, it remains unclear under which conditions this sign

Unveiling High-Probability Generalization in Decentralized SGD

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.10205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized stochastic gradient descent (D-SGD) is an efficient method for large-scale distributed learning. Existing generalization studies mainly ad