Search: “framework”

Trust, but Verify: Peeling Low-Bit Transformer Networks for Training Monitoring

arXiv:2605.02853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding whether deep neural networks are effectively optimized remains challenging, as training occurs in highly nonconvex landscapes and standard

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

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Turning Drift into Constraint: Robust Reasoning Alignment in Non-Stationary Environments

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.04142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper identifies a critical yet underexplored challenge in reasoning alignment from multiple multi-modal large language models (MLLMs): In non-

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

5 May 2026

Ultrasound Vision-Language Alignment via Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2605.02126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultrasound foundation models have achieved strong performance on structured prediction tasks but remain exclusively vision-based, limiting zero-shot and

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Understanding the Performance Plateau in Text-to-Video Retrieval: A Comprehensive Empirical and Linguistic Analysis

arXiv:2605.00826v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-video retrieval enables users to find relevant video content using natural language queries, a task that has grown increasingly important with

UnGAP: Uncertainty-Guided Affine Prompting for Real-Time Crack Segmentation

arXiv:2605.02380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time crack segmentation is vital for structural health monitoring but is plagued by aleatoric uncertainties arising from varying lighting, blur, an

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Validation of Whole-Slide Foundation Models for Image Retrieval in TCGA Data

arXiv:2605.00902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models are reshaping computational histopathology, yet their value for whole-slide image retrieval relative to strong patch-based and supervi

VAnim: Rendering-Aware Sparse State Modeling for Structure-Preserving Vector Animation

arXiv:2605.01517v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) animation generation is pivotal for professional design due to their structural editability and resolution independence.

VAUQ: Vision-Aware Uncertainty Quantification for LVLM Self-Evaluation

arXiv:2602.21054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) frequently hallucinate, limiting their safe deployment in real-world applications. Existing LLM self-eval

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

VideoGPA: Distilling Geometry Priors for 3D-Consistent Video Generation

arXiv:2601.23286v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While recent video diffusion models (VDMs) produce visually impressive results, they fundamentally struggle to maintain 3D structural consistency, o

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

ViewSAM: Learning View-aware Cross-modal Semantics for Weakly Supervised Cross-view Referring Multi-Object Tracking

arXiv:2605.02638v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-view Referring Multi-Object Tracking (CRMOT) aims to track multiple objects specified by natural language across multiple camera views, with globa

VILAS: A VLA-Integrated Low-cost Architecture with Soft Grasping for Robotic Manipulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.02037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present VILAS, a fully low-cost, modular robotic manipulation platform designed to support end-to-end vision-language-action (VLA) policy learning an

Visualizing Critic Match Loss Landscapes for Interpretation of Online Reinforcement Learning Control Algorithms

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2603.14535v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has proven its power on various occasions. However, its performance is not always guaranteed when system dynamics change. Ins

VLA-ATTC: Adaptive Test-Time Compute for VLA Models with Relative Action Critic Model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.01194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities and generalization in embodied manipulation. However, their decision-makin

When Iterative RAG Beats Ideal Evidence: A Diagnostic Study in Scientific Multi-hop Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2601.19827v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) extends large language models (LLMs) beyond parametric knowledge, yet it is unclear when iterative retrieval-re

When To Adapt? Adapting the Model or Data in Federated Medical Imaging

arXiv:2605.00892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning enables collaborative model training across medical institutions without sharing raw data, but its performance is often limited by do

Where Do Prompt Perturbations Break Generation? A Segment-Level View of Robustness in LoRA-Tuned Language Models

arXiv:2605.01605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are sensitive to minor prompt perturbations, yet existing robustness methods usually enforce consistency at the whole-sequence lev

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Intrusion Detection in Intelligent Transport Systems

arXiv:2605.00279v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-powered edge computing security is moving Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) from passive, rule-based protections to proactive, smart, zero-t

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

A Model-based Visual Contact Localization and Force Sensing System for Compliant Robotic Grippers

arXiv:2605.00307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grasp force estimation can help prevent robots from damaging delicate objects during manipulation and improve learning-based robotic control. Integrat

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

A unified perspective on fine-tuning and sampling with diffusion and flow models

arXiv:2605.00229v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of training diffusion and flow generative models to sample from target distributions defined by an exponential tilting of a base

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Adapting Large VLMs with Iterative and Manual Instructions for Generative Low-light Enhancement

arXiv:2507.18064v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most existing low-light image enhancement (LLIE) methods rely on pre-trained model priors, low-light inputs, or both, while neglecting the semantic

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive Dual-Teacher Distillation with Subnetwork Rectification for Bridging Semantic Gaps in Black-Box Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2603.22908v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Assuming that neither source data nor source model parameters are accessible, black-box domain adaptation (BBDA) represents a highly practical yet c

ADVICE: Answer-Dependent Verbalized Confidence Estimation

arXiv:2510.10913v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has enabled them to communicate their confidence in natural language, improving transparency and rel

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Aitchison Embeddings for Learning Compositional Graph Representations

arXiv:2605.00716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation learning is central to graph machine learning, powering tasks such as link prediction and node classification. However, most graph embedd

Beyond Continuity: Simulation-free Reconstruction of Discrete Branching Dynamics from Single-cell Snapshots

arXiv:2605.00545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inferring cellular trajectories from destructive snapshots is complicated by the challenges of stochasticity and non-conservative mass dynamics such as

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Heuristics: Learnable Density Control for 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.00408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive real-time rendering performance, its efficacy remains constrained by a reliance on heuris

Binomial flows: Denoising and flow matching for discrete ordinal data

arXiv:2605.00360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow-based generative modeling in continuous spaces exploit Tweedie's formula to express the denoiser (learned in training) as a score function (used in

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Brain MR Image Synthesis with 3D Multi-Contrast Self-Attention GAN

arXiv:2604.00070v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Complete and high-quality multi-modal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is essential for accurate neuro-oncological assessment, as each contras

Broadband Wide Field of View Imaging with Computational Mirrors

arXiv:2605.00029v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional glass-based optics are typically optimized for narrow spectral bands, such as the visible (400-700nm) or shortwave infrared (1000-1800nm).

BWLA: Breaking the Barrier of W1AX Post-Training Quantization for LLMs

arXiv:2605.00422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have driven major progress in NLP, yet their substantial memory and compute demands still hinder practical deployment. Bina

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Certifiable Factor Graph Optimization

arXiv:2603.01267v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We show that the factor graph and certifiable estimation paradigms, which have thus far been treated as essentially independent in the literat

Characterizing control between interacting subsystems with deep Jacobian estimation

arXiv:2507.01946v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Biological function arises through the dynamical interactions of multiple subsystems, including those between brain areas, within gene regulat

CMTA: Leveraging Cross-Modal Temporal Artifacts for Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection

arXiv:2605.00630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The proliferation of advanced AI video synthesis techniques poses an unprecedented challenge to digital video authenticity. Existing AI-generated video

Confidence Estimation in Automatic Short Answer Grading with LLMs

arXiv:2605.00200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Short Answer Grading (ASAG) with generative large language models (LLMs) has recently demonstrated strong performance without task-specific fi

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Conformalized Quantum DeepONet Ensembles for Scalable Operator Learning with Distribution-Free Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.00330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operator learning enables fast surrogate modeling of high-dimensional dynamical systems, but existing approaches face two fundamental limitations: quadr

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Consistent Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605.00161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (DLMs) are an attractive alternative to autoregressive models because they promise sublinear-time, parallel generation, yet pr

CRADIPOR: Crash Dispersion Predictor

arXiv:2605.00070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present CRADIPOR, a numerical dispersion prediction tool for automotive crash simulations. Finite Element (FE) crash models are widely used throughou

CURE-OOD: Benchmarking Out-of-Distribution Detection for Survival Prediction

arXiv:2605.00350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ``How long can I live and remain free of cancer?'' is often the first question a patient asks after receiving a cancer diagnosis and treatment. Accurate

Data Deletion Can Help in Adaptive RL

arXiv:2605.00298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying reinforcement learning policies in the real world requires adapting to time-varying environments. We study this problem in the contextual Mark

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Debate-Enhanced Pseudo Labeling and Frequency-Aware Progressive Debiasing for Weakly-Supervised Camouflaged Object Detection with Scribble Annotations

arXiv:2512.20260v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Weakly-Supervised Camouflaged Object Detection (WSCOD) aims to locate and segment objects that are visually concealed within their surrounding scene

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Decouple before Integration: Test-time Synthesis of SFT and RLVR Task Vectors

arXiv:2605.00610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SFT and RLVR represent two fundamental yet distinct paradigms for LLM post-training, each excelling in distinct dimensions. SFT expands knowledge breadt

Depth-Guided Privacy-Preserving Visual Localization Using 3D Sphere Clouds

arXiv:2605.00562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of deep neural networks capable of revealing high-fidelity scene details from sparse 3D point clouds has raised significant privacy concer

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Differentiable Autoencoding Neural Operator for Interpretable and Integrable Latent Space Modeling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2510.00233v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific machine learning has enabled the extraction of physical insights and data-driven modeling of high-dimensional spatiotemporal data, yet ac

Disentangled Safety Adapters Enable Efficient Guardrails and Flexible Inference-Time Alignment

arXiv:2506.00166v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing paradigms for ensuring AI safety, such as guardrail models and alignment training, often compromise either inference efficiency or de

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Distance metric learning for conditional anomaly detection

arXiv:2605.00490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection methods can be very useful in identifying unusual or interesting patterns in data. A recently proposed conditional anomaly detection f

Driving with A Thousand Faces: A Benchmark for Closed-Loop Personalized End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2602.18757v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human driving behavior is inherently diverse, yet most end-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) systems learn a single average driving style, neglecti

EASE: Federated Multimodal Unlearning via Entanglement-Aware Anchor Closure

arXiv:2605.00733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Multimodal Learning (FML) trains multimodal models across decentralized clients while keeping their image-text pairs private. However, joint

Faithful Extreme Image Rescaling with Learnable Reversible Transformation and Semantic Priors

arXiv:2605.00605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most recent extreme rescaling methods struggle to preserve semantically consistent structures and produce realistic details, due to the severely ill-pos

Foresight Arena: An On-Chain Benchmark for Evaluating AI Forecasting Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.00420v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating the true forecasting ability of AI agents requires environments resistant to overfitting, free from centralized trust, and grounded in ince