Search: “framework”

arXiv:2601.21951v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop diffusion-based samplers for target distributions known up to a normalising constant. To this end, we rely on the well-known diffus

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

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DIMoE-Adapters: Dynamic Expert Evolution for Continual Learning in Vision-Language Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.07494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning enables vision-language models to accumulate knowledge and adapt to evolving tasks without retraining from scratch. However, in multi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

11 May 2026

DINO-MVR: Multi-View Readout of Frozen DINOv3 for Annotation-Efficient Medical Segmentation

arXiv:2605.07221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting foundation models to medical segmentation typically requires either backbone fine-tuning or high-capacity task-specific decoders, both of which

Dino U-Net: Exploiting High-Fidelity Dense Features from Foundation Models for Medical Image Segmentation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.20909v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Foundation models pre-trained on large-scale natural image datasets offer a powerful paradigm for medical image segmentation. However, effectively t

Direction for Detection: A Survey of Automated Vulnerability Detection and all of its Pain Points

arXiv:2412.11194v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Security vulnerabilities in software can have severe consequences; however, manual vulnerability detection is costly and does not scale, espec

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Direction-Preserving Number Representations

arXiv:2605.07662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-precision number formats are widely used in modern machine learning systems due to their efficiency. Accurate direction representation is key to the

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Disambiguating 2D-3D Correspondences in Gaussian Splatting-based Feature Fields for Visual Localization

arXiv:2605.07351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Gaussian Splatting-based Feature Fields (GSFFs) have shown promise for visual localization, this paper highlights that photometrically optimized G

Discovering Multiagent Learning Algorithms with Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.16928v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Much of the advancement in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) for imperfect-information games has historically depended on the manual,

Distributional Process Reward Models: Calibrated Prediction of Future Rewards via Conditional Optimal Transport

arXiv:2605.06785v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time scaling methods rely on Process Reward Models (PRMs), which are often poorly calibrated and overestimate success probabilities. We prop

Divide and Conquer: Object Co-occurrence Helps Mitigate Simplicity Bias in OOD Detection

arXiv:2605.07821v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is crucial for ensuring the reliability of deep learning models. Existing methods mostly focus on regular entangle

DPG-CD: Depth-Prior-Guided Cross-Modal Joint 2D-3D Change Detection

arXiv:2605.07151v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Urban spatial evolution is manifested not only through horizontal expansion but also through vertical structural changes. Consequently, jointly captur

DReS: Dual Reconstruction Smoothing for Functional Regularization

arXiv:2510.00253v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Smoothness is a key inductive bias in machine learning and is closely related to generalization. Existing smoothness-inducing methods typically rely

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DRIP-R: A Benchmark for Decision-Making and Reasoning Under Real-World Policy Ambiguity in the Retail Domain

arXiv:2605.07699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed for routine but consequential tasks in real-world domains, where their behavior is governed by inherently a

Dual-Agent Co-Training for Health Coaching via Implicit Adversarial Preference Optimization

arXiv:2605.07011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivational-interviewing-based health coaching is an effective approach for improving mental health and promoting healthy behavior change. However, the

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Dual-Scale Temporal Fusion Reveals Structured Predictability in Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Temperature Prediction

arXiv:2605.06911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) temperature forecasts, spanning several weeks to a few months, are critically needed in agriculture practice, energy plann

researcharxiv-cs-lg

EditTransfer++: Toward Faithful and Efficient Visual-Prompt-Guided Image Editing

arXiv:2605.07455v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual-prompt-guided edit transfer aims to learn image transformations directly from example pairs, offering more precise and controllable editing than

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Efficient Data Selection for Multimodal Models via Incremental Optimization Utility

arXiv:2605.07488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The scaling of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) is constrained by the quality-quantity trade-off inherent in synthetic data. Previous approaches, such as

Efficient Verification of Neural Control Barrier Functions with Smooth Nonlinear Activations

arXiv:2605.07757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal verification of neural control barrier functions (NCBFs) remains challenging, especially for neural networks with nonlinear activations like (anh

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

EggHand: A Multimodal Foundation Model for Egocentric Hand Pose Forecasting

arXiv:2605.07642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting future 3D hand pose sequences from egocentric video is essential for understanding human intention and enabling embodied applications such a

Tutorials

EmambaIR: Efficient Visual State Space Model for Event-guided Image Reconstruction

arXiv:2605.08073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent event-based image reconstruction methods predominantly rely on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Vision Transformers (ViTs) to process c

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Entropy-Regularized Adjoint Matching for Offline Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.06156v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Integrating expressive generative policies, such as flow-matching models, into offline reinforcement learning (RL) allows agents to capture co

EnvSimBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating and Improving LLM-Based Environment Simulation

arXiv:2605.07247v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scalable AI agents training relies on interactive environments that faithfully simulate the consequences of agent actions. Manually crafted environments

ESSAM: A Novel Competitive Evolution Strategies Approach to Reinforcement Learning for Memory Efficient LLMs Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2602.01003v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a key training step for improving mathematical reasoning in large language models (LLMs), but it often

Evaluating Prompt Injection Defenses for Educational LLM Tutors: Security-Usability-Latency Trade-offs

arXiv:2605.06669v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Educational LLM tutors face a core AI alignment challenge: they must follow user intent while preserving pedagogical constraints and safety policies.

Exploring the non-convexity in machine learning using quantum-inspired optimization

arXiv:2605.07947v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The escalating complexity of modern machine learning necessitates solving challenging non-convex optimization problems, particularly in high-dimension

Exposing and Mitigating Temporal Attack in Deepfake Video Detection

arXiv:2605.07398v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While spatiotemporal deepfake detectors achieve high AUC, our experiments reveal their susceptibility to evasion attacks. These models tend to overfit

ExpThink: Experience-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Chain-of-Thought Compression

arXiv:2605.07501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) achieve strong performance via extended chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, yet suffer from excessive token consumption an

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Extracting Search Trees from LLM Reasoning Traces Reveals Myopic Planning

arXiv:2605.06840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), especially reasoning models, generate extended chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning that often contains explicit deliberation

EyeCue: Driver Cognitive Distraction Detection via Gaze-Empowered Egocentric Video Understanding

arXiv:2605.07859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Driver cognitive distraction is a major cause of road collisions and remains difficult to detect. Unlike manual or visual distraction, cognitive distrac

f-Divergence Regularized RLHF: Two Tales of Sampling and Unified Analyses

arXiv:2605.06977v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become a cornerstone technique for post-training large language models. While most existing appr

FactoryBench: Evaluating Industrial Machine Understanding

arXiv:2605.07675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce FactoryBench, a benchmark for evaluating time-series models and LLMs on machine understanding over industrial robotic telemetry. Q&A pairs

FAME: Forecasting Academic Impact via Continuous-Time Manifold Evolution

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.07208v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to brainstorm and evaluate research ideas, yet assessing such judgments is fundamentally difficult be

Finite-Time Analysis of MCTS in Continuous POMDP Planning

arXiv:2605.07703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a finite-time analysis for Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) in Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs), with probabili

FinReasoning: A Hierarchical Benchmark for Reliable Financial Research Reporting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.19254v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in financial research workflows, where their role is evolving from single-model assistance fo

Flexible Entropy Control in RLVR with a Gradient-Preserving Perspective

arXiv:2602.09782v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a critical method for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of Large Langu

FlightSense: An End-to-End MLOps Platform for Real-Time Flight Delay Prediction via Rotation-Chain Propagation Features and Agentic Conversational AI

arXiv:2605.07364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flight delays impose cascading operational and financial burdens across the aviation network, costing the U.S. economy billions of dollars annually by d

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Flow Matching for Count Data

arXiv:2605.07746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-dimensional count data arise in applications such as single-cell RNA sequencing and neural spike trains, where mapping between distributions acro

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Flow-OPD: On-Policy Distillation for Flow Matching Models

arXiv:2605.08063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing Flow Matching (FM) text-to-image models suffer from two critical bottlenecks under multi-task alignment: the reward sparsity induced by scala

Tutorials

ForgeVLA: Federated Vision-Language-Action Learning without Language Annotations

arXiv:2605.07474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models hold great promise for general-purpose robotic intelligence, yet scaling up such models is severely bottlenecked b

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

From Assistance to Agency: Rethinking Autonomy and Control in CI/CD Pipelines

arXiv:2605.07062v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are assuming active roles in Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) workflows, yet the research community lacks a shared v

From Model to Data (M2D): Shifting Complexity from GNNs to Graphs for Transparent Graph Learning

arXiv:2605.06814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) achieve high performance but can be opaque to humans, making it difficult to understand and compare the many proposed archi

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

From Specification to Deployment: Empirical Evidence from a W3C VC + DID Trust Infrastructure for Autonomous Agents

arXiv:2605.06738v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous AI agents now transact at production scale -- 69,000 bots executing 165 million transactions across 50 million USDC in cumulative volume on

From Standalone LLMs to Integrated Intelligence: A Survey of Compound Al Systems

arXiv:2506.04565v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Compound AI Systems (CAIS) are an emerging paradigm that integrates large language models (LLMs) with external components, including retriever

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Storage to Experience: A Survey on the Evolution of LLM Agent Memory Mechanisms

arXiv:2605.06716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents have fundamentally reshaped artificial intelligence by integrating external tools and planning capabilities. Whi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

From Surface Learning to Deep Understanding: A Grounded AI Tutoring System for Moodle

arXiv:2605.06963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This demo paper describes the development of the AI Teaching & Learning Assistant, a modular Moodle plugin that leverages Retrieval-Augmented Generati

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Synthetic to Real: Toward Identity-Consistent Makeup Transfer with Synthetic and Real Data

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.07861v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Makeup transfer aims to apply the makeup style of a reference portrait to a source portrait while preserving identity and background. Early methods form

FS-I2P:A Hierarchical Focus-Sweep Registration Network with Dynamically Allocated Depth

arXiv:2605.07607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image-to-point cloud registration is often challenged by viewpoint changes, cross-modal discrepancies, and repetitive textures, which induce scale ambig

Generalising Travel Time Prediction To Varying Route Choices In Urban Networks

arXiv:2605.06918v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Previous methods that predict system-wide travel time, predominantly grounded in graph neural networks, remain limited to typical and recurring demand

researcharxiv-cs-lg