Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.22846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The expanding ecosystem of pathology foundation models has produced powerful but fragmented tile-level representations, limiting their use in clinical t
arXiv:2409.00841v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the universal approximation properties of transformers and neural integral operators for operators in Banach spaces. In particular, we show
arXiv:2312.08410v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a Banach space-valued extension of random feature learning, a data-driven supervised machine learning technique for large-scale kernel
arXiv:2604.23761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wheeled-legged robots combine the energy efficiency of wheeled locomotion with the terrain adaptability of legged systems, making them promising platfor
arXiv:2502.03669v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI methods, such as generative models and reinforcement learning, have recently been applied to combinatorial optimization (CO) problems, espe
arXiv:2604.23141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emerging AR-LLM-based Social Engineering attack (e.g., SEAR) is at the edge of posing great threats to real-world social life. In such AR-LLM-SE attac
arXiv:2604.23102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard evaluations of Bayesian deep learning methods assume that metric estimates are reliable, but we show this assumption fails under data scarcity.
arXiv:2604.24350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast Adversarial Training (FAT) has attracted significant attention due to its efficiency in enhancing neural network robustness against adversarial a
arXiv:2604.23145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video Question Answering (VideoQA) demands models that jointly reason over spatial, temporal, and linguistic cues. However, the task's inherent comple
arXiv:2604.23066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban flooding affects lives and infrastructure worldwide. Mapping inundation in complex urban environments from satellite imagery remains challenging d
arXiv:2604.23080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale agentic systems run on distributed infrastructures where many software agents share physical hosts and are discovered via peer-to-peer mec
arXiv:2511.07410v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision Language Models (VLMs) have become popular tools for embodied high-level planning. However, their depl
arXiv:2604.22893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional data valuation methods based on ``row-count imes quality coefficient'' paradigms fail to capture the nuanced, nonlinear contributions that
arXiv:2604.23380v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aligning denoising generative models with human preferences or verifiable rewards remains a key challenge. While policy-gradient online reinforcement
arXiv:2509.14837v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in causal interpretability have extended from language models to vision-language models (VLMs), seeking to reveal their internal mec
arXiv:2602.12134v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing work on value alignment typically characterizes value relations statically, ignoring how alignment interventions, such as prompting, fine-t
arXiv:2512.21786v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Genomic prediction of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis is often hindered by complex epistatic interactions and variable sequencing qual
arXiv:2510.08618v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Omni-modal large language models (OLLMs) offer a promising end-to-end solution for slide-enhanced speech recognition due to their inherent mul
arXiv:2602.17477v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep generative models such as flow matching and diffusion models have shown great potential in learning complex distributions and dynamical systems
arXiv:2604.23641v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces VDLF-Net, which attaches a compact VAE to a multi-scale CNN backbone. Latent vectors and softmax-gate support the backbone feature
arXiv:2510.08045v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a logical language for reasoning about quantized aggregate-combine graph neural networks with global readout (ACR-GNNs). We provi
arXiv:2604.23356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in medical diagnosis, but real-world deployment remains challenging due to high-stakes clinical decisions and
arXiv:2604.23674v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the emergence of large language models (LLMs) and AI agent frameworks, the human-AI co-work paradigm known as Vibe Coding is changing how people co
arXiv:2604.23953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Blind omnidirectional image quality assessment (BOIQA) presents a great challenge to the visual quality assessment community, due to different storage
arXiv:2604.22872v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) rely on real-time perception systems to understand road environments and ensure safe navigation. However, implementing reliabl
arXiv:2604.23001v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite remarkable progress in Vision--Language--Action (VLA) models, a central bottleneck remains underexamined: the data infrastructure that underli
arXiv:2604.23775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are emerging as a unified substrate for embodied intelligence. This shift raises a new class of safety challenges, s
arXiv:2512.10362v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate impressive reasoning capabilities, but often fail to perceive fine-grained visual details
arXiv:2604.23799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate whole-cell and nuclear segmentation is essential for precision pathology and spatial omics, yet routine hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining pr
arXiv:2512.07834v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Voxel art is a distinctive stylization widely used in games and digital media, yet automated generation from 3D meshes remains challenging due to co
arXiv:2604.22942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models produce high-quality synthetic data but suffer from slow inference. We propose 3D Variable-Step Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Mod
arXiv:2604.23706v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Histologic assessment of ulcerative colitis (UC) activity is an important endpoint in clinical trials and routine care, but manual grading with indices
arXiv:2604.22824v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: WeatherSeg, an advanced semi-supervised segmentation framework, addresses autonomous driving's environmental perception challenges in adverse weather
arXiv:2604.22834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents webmcu-vision-web, a single-file, zero-install browser application for end-to-end TinyML vision model training and deployment on the
arXiv:2604.23193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perturbing a deterministic n-dimensional matrix with small Gaussian noise is a cornerstone of smoothed analysis of algorithms [Spielman and Teng, JACM
arXiv:2604.23942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: People increasingly turn to large language models (LLMs) to interpret ambiguous social situations: a delayed text reply, an unusually cold supervisor,
arXiv:2510.03075v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Compositional generalization, the ability to generate novel combinations of known concepts, is a key ingredient for visual generative models.
arXiv:2505.13360v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prompt underspecification is a common challenge when interacting with LLMs. In this paper, we present an in-depth analysis of this problem, showing
arXiv:2601.10038v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming astronomical research, yet the scientific community has largely treated this transformation as
arXiv:2604.23593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The volume of scientific submissions continues to climb, outpacing the capacity of qualified human referees and stretching editorial timelines. At the s
arXiv:2603.24231v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Stance detection is nearly always formulated as classifying text into Favor, Against, or Neutral. This convention was inherited from debate analysis
arXiv:2604.23351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether intermediate reasoning is computationally useful or merely explanatory depends on whether chain-of-thought (CoT) tokens contain task-relevant
arXiv:2604.23371v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates context stickiness in in-context learning (ICL), a phenomenon where earlier examples in a prompt interfere with a transformer's
arXiv:2604.23398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We report a reproducible error pattern in GPT-5.4 on OWL~2~DL compliance queries: the model frequently answers ``unknown'' when the reasoner-entailed an
arXiv:2604.23434v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamic Tanh (DyT) removes LayerNorm by bounding activations with a learned tanh(alpha x). We show that this bounding is a regime-dependent implicit r
arXiv:2604.23528v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a promising machine learning framework for solving partial differential equations, but their training o
arXiv:2604.22873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning (RL) can learn effective policies from fixed datasets, but deployment objectives may change after training, and in many
arXiv:2510.00626v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large audio-language models (LALMs) unify speech and text processing, but their robustness in noisy real-world settings remains underexplored.
arXiv:2604.23994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models (dLLMs) enable parallel token updates with bidirectional attention, yet practical generation typically adopts block
arXiv:2604.22774v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate transcription of handwritten mathematics is crucial for educational AI systems, yet current benchmarks fail to evaluate this capability prope
arXiv:2604.24519v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI risk assessment is the primary tool for identifying harms caused by AI systems. These include intersectional harms, which arise from the interactio
arXiv:2604.23256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symbolic regression discovers mathematical formulas from data. Some methods fix a tree of operators, assign learnable weights, and train by gradient d
arXiv:2604.24718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular RGB cameras mounted on drones are widely used for wildlife monitoring, yet most analytical pipelines remain confined to two-dimensional image
arXiv:2508.01495v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Planning collision-free paths for a large group of agents is a challenging problem in many real-world applications. While recent advances in Multi-A
arXiv:2604.23767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying machine learning models across diverse well portfolios requires generalisation to wells with design parameters outside the training distributi
arXiv:2604.24764v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent video foundation models demonstrate impressive visual synthesis but frequently suffer from geometric inconsistencies. While existing methods atte
arXiv:2604.24326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The decentralization of modern energy systems is transforming consumers into prosumers who continuously exchange data with aggregators, peers, and mar
arXiv:2604.24623v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) extends traditional RAG by using knowledge graphs (KGs) to give large language models (LLMs) a str
arXiv:2604.23589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Facilitating cross-lingual transfer in multilingual language models remains a critical challenge. Towards this goal, we propose an embedding-based data
arXiv:2509.13021v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This work introduces xOffense, an AI-driven, multi-agent penetration testing framework that shifts the process from labor-intensive, expert-dr