Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.16809v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Delayed loss spikes have been reported in neural-network training, but existing theory mainly explains earlier non-monotone behavior caused by overly
arXiv:2604.17183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bitcoin transaction fees will become more important as the block subsidy declines, but fee formation is hard to study with blockchain data alone becau
arXiv:2604.17225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel approach for claim verification from tabular data documents. Recent LLM-based approaches either employ complex pretraining/fine-tunin
arXiv:2604.18570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern medicine generates vast multimodal data across siloed systems, yet no existing model integrates the full breadth and temporal depth of the clin
arXiv:2604.18555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This note clarifies the relationship between the recent TurboQuant work and the earlier DRIVE (NeurIPS 2021) and EDEN (ICML 2022) schemes. DRIVE is a 1-
arXiv:2604.17823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel approach for generating music based on an artificial intelligence (AI) system. We analyze the features of music and
arXiv:2604.17494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Counterfactual explanations (CFEs) are essential for interpreting black-box models, yet they often become invalid when models are slightly changed. Exis
arXiv:2604.17130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The present study aims to investigate a cluster cleaning algorithm that is both computationally simple and capable of solving the PU classification wh
arXiv:2604.17763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a controlled quasi-experimental developer study examining whether a layer-based security training package is associated with impro
arXiv:2604.17258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying a humanoid robot to manipulate a new object has traditionally required one to two days of effort: data collection, manual annotation, 3D model
arXiv:2604.17046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collisions between cyclists and pedestrians at urban intersections remain a persistent source of injuries, yet few systems attempt real-time warnings to
arXiv:2602.18835v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Food waste management is critical for sustainability, yet inorganic contaminants hinder recycling potential. Robotic automation accelerates sorting
arXiv:2508.17412v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conventional regularization is designed to control variance, but in small-data regression it can also aggravate underfitting when predictive signal
arXiv:2502.13570v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Two-sample hypothesis testing-determining whether two sets of data are drawn from the same distribution-is a fundamental problem in statistics
arXiv:2511.22003v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Limited overlap between treated and control groups is a key challenge in observational analysis. Standard approaches like trimming importance
arXiv:2604.17967v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this article, we establish a precise connection between binarized neural networks (BNNs) and Sugeno integrals. The advantage of the Sugeno integral
arXiv:2604.17312v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful post-training paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). H
arXiv:2604.16482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As vision-based robots navigate larger environments, their spatial memory grows without bound, eventually exhausting computational resources, particular
arXiv:2604.16548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Research on large language model (LLM) security is shifting from 'will the model leak training data' to a more consequential question: can an agent wi
arXiv:2604.16586v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property prediction integrates quantum chemistry, cheminformatics, and deep learning to connect molecular structure with physicochemical and b
arXiv:2509.24478v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern neural networks have greatly improved performance across speech recognition benchmarks. However, gains are often driven by frequent words wit
arXiv:2503.11838v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sarcasm detection, with its figurative nature, poses unique challenges for affective systems designed to perform sentiment analysis. While these sys
arXiv:2506.07969v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the problem of modeling high-speed flows using machine learning methods. While most prior studies focus on low-speed fluid flows in whic
arXiv:2604.17118v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate segmentation of gastrointestinal (GI) organs in magnetic resonance enterography (MRE) is critical for diagnosing inflammatory bowel disease (
arXiv:2604.16655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The accurate quantification of brain age from MRI has emerged as an important biomarker of brain health. However, existing approaches are often restri
arXiv:2512.15923v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To model discrete sequences such as DNA, proteins, and language using diffusion, practitioners must choose between three major methods: diffusion in
arXiv:2604.17256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Assessing the security posture of modern computing systems typically requires the use of multiple specialized tools. These tools focus on different as
arXiv:2604.17423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A unified framework for first-order optimization algorithms fornonconvex unconstrained optimization is proposed that uses adaptivelypreconditioned gradi
arXiv:2604.17323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern generative models still lack human-level creativity, particularly in multi-branch diversity. Prior approaches to address this problem often incur
arXiv:2604.17073v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement fine-tuning improves the reasoning ability of large language models, but it can also encourage them to answer unanswerable queries by gues
arXiv:2604.16733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical awareness, especially in a large and dynamic environment, is shaped by sensing decisions that determine observability across space, time, and s
arXiv:2604.18348v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video diffusion transformers (DiTs) suffer from prohibitive inference latency due to quadratic attention complexity. Existing sparse attention methods e
arXiv:2604.16625v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent large language model (LLM) agents have shown promise in using execution feedback for test-time adaptation. However, robust self-improvement remai
arXiv:2604.16879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid development of generative models and multimodal content editing technologies, the key challenge faced by synthetic image detection (SID)
arXiv:2604.02846v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fourier-encoded implicit neural representations (INRs) have shown strong capability in modeling continuous signals from discrete samples. However, c
arXiv:2508.18025v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autonomous planetary exploration demands real-time, high-fidelity environmental perception. Standard deep learning models require massive comp
arXiv:2604.16936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature reconstruction techniques are widely applied for few-shot fine-grained image classification (FSFGIC). Our research indicates that one of the mai
arXiv:2602.20743v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Anonymizing textual documents is a highly context-sensitive problem: the appropriate balance between privacy protection and utility preservation var
arXiv:2602.08129v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Predicting interdependent load values in multiport scatterers is challenging due to high dimensionality and complex dependence between impedan
arXiv:2503.04798v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Scalable Multi-Agent Realistic Testbed (SMART), a realistic and efficient software tool for evaluating Multi-Agent Path Finding (MAPF) al
arXiv:2604.18549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, the Vision Transformer (ViT) has garnered significant attention within the computer vision community. However, the core component of Vi
arXiv:2604.17803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training Large Language Models requires diverse, high-quality data which is rare and costly to obtain, especially in low resource domains and for
arXiv:2604.18487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Adversarial Humanities Benchmark (AHB) evaluates whether model safety refusals survive a shift away from familiar harmful prompt forms. Starting fro
arXiv:2604.16984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents the report of the URVIS 2026 challenge on adverse-to-extreme panoptic segmentation. As the first challenge of its kind, it attracted
arXiv:2604.17889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite recent progress in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), reliable visual question answering in aerial scenes remains challenging. In such sc
arXiv:2603.23224v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative models have shown substantial impact across multiple domains, their potential for scene synthesis remains underexplored in robotics. This
arXiv:2604.18292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly expected to serve as general-purpose agents that interact with external, stateful tool environments. The Model
arXiv:2604.16729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State-of-the-art large language models (LLMs) show high performance in general visual question answering. However, a fundamental limitation remains: cur
arXiv:2604.16687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper introduces a multi-agent framework guided by Large Language Models (LLMs) to assist in the early stages of engineering design, a phase ofte
arXiv:2604.17609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are assumed to integrate environmental observations into their reasoning: discovering highly relevant but unexpected information should
arXiv:2510.16458v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Natural Language Inference (NLI) datasets often exhibit human label variation. To better understand these variations, explanation-based approaches a
arXiv:2604.17846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: MRI is preferred over CT in paediatric imaging because it avoids ionising radiation, but its use in spine deformity assessment is largely limited by the
arXiv:2604.18151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban flooding is a growing climate change-related hazard in rapidly expanding African cities, where inadequate waste management often blocks drainage s
arXiv:2508.13401v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This report presents an overview of the AIM 2025 RipSeg Challenge, a competition designed to advance techniques for automatic rip current segmentati
arXiv:2604.16486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State-of-the-art deepfake detectors achieve near-perfect in-domain accuracy yet degrade under cross-generator shifts, heavy compression, and adversarial
arXiv:2601.13099v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Arabic is a highly diglossic language where most daily communication occurs in regional dialects rather than Modern Standard Arabic (MSA). Despite t
arXiv:2604.17325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances the factuality of Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating retrieved documents and/or generated conte
arXiv:2604.16622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Backchannels (e.g., `yeah', `mhm', and `right') are short, non-interruptive feedback signals whose lexical form and prosody jointly convey pragmatic mea
arXiv:2604.18489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise in lyric-to-melody generation, but models trained with Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) often produce musically
arXiv:2508.01302v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge editing aims to modify outdated knowledge in language models efficiently while retaining their original capabilities. Mainstream datasets