Search: “synthesis”

CryoSplat: Gaussian Splatting for Cryo-EM Homogeneous Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.04929v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As a critical modality for structural biology, cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) facilitates the determination of macromolecular structu

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Safety

Evaluation as Evolution: Transforming Adversarial Diffusion into Closed-Loop Curricula for Autonomous Vehicles

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.07378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous vehicles in interactive traffic environments are often limited by the scarcity of safety-critical tail events in static datasets, which biase

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

10 Apr 2026

Image-Guided Geometric Stylization of 3D Meshes

arXiv:2604.07795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent generative models can create visually plausible 3D representations of objects. However, the generation process often allows for implicit control

Latent Anomaly Knowledge Excavation: Unveiling Sparse Sensitive Neurons in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.07802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale vision-language models (VLMs) exhibit remarkable zero-shot capabilities, yet the internal mechanisms driving their anomaly detection (AD) pe

Learning the Stellar Structure Equations via Self-supervised Physics-Informed Neural Networks

arXiv:2604.06255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stellar astrophysics relies critically on accurate descriptions of the physical conditions inside stars. Traditional solvers such as exttt{MESA} (Mo

Not All Tokens See Equally: Perception-Grounded Policy Optimization for Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.01840v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning from Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has advanced reasoning in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), prevailing frameworks su

Once4All: Skeleton-Guided SMT Solver Fuzzing with LLM-Synthesized Generators

arXiv:2508.20340v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Satisfiability Modulo Theory (SMT) solvers are foundational to modern systems and programming languages research, providing the foundation for

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

OpenPRC: A Unified Open-Source Framework for Physics-to-Task Evaluation in Physical Reservoir Computing

arXiv:2604.07423v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical Reservoir Computing (PRC) leverages the intrinsic nonlinear dynamics of physical substrates, mechanical, optical, spintronic, and beyond, as fi

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

Pistachio: Towards Synthetic, Balanced, and Long-Form Video Anomaly Benchmarks

arXiv:2511.19474v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatically detecting abnormal events in videos is crucial for modern autonomous systems, yet existing Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) benchma

Safety

Reset-Free Reinforcement Learning for Real-World Agile Driving: An Empirical Study

arXiv:2604.07672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents an empirical study of reset-free reinforcement learning (RL) for real-world agile driving, in which a physical 1/10-scale vehicle le

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SD-FSMIS: Adapting Stable Diffusion for Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.03134v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation (FSMIS) aims to segment novel object classes in medical images using only minimal annotated examples, addressing

SkillTrojan: Backdoor Attacks on Skill-Based Agent Systems

arXiv:2604.06811v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skill-based agent systems tackle complex tasks by composing reusable skills, improving modularity and scalability while introducing a largely unexamin

Local Ai

SurFITR: A Dataset for Surveillance Image Forgery Detection and Localisation

arXiv:2604.07101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present the Surveillance Forgery Image Test Range (SurFITR), a dataset for surveillance-style image forgery detection and localisation, in response

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

exttt{SEM-CTRL}: Semantically Controlled Decoding

arXiv:2503.01804v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ensuring both syntactic and semantic correctness in Large Language Model (LLM) outputs remains a significant challenge, despite being critical for r

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Safety

The Sustainability Gap in Robotics: A Large-Scale Survey of Sustainability Awareness in 50,000 Research Articles

arXiv:2604.07921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a large-scale survey of sustainability communication and motivation in robotics research. Our analysis covers nearly 50,000 open-access paper

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Training-free Spatially Grounded Geometric Shape Encoding (Technical Report)

arXiv:2604.07522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Positional encoding has become the de facto standard for grounding deep neural networks on discrete point-wise positions, and it has achieved remarkable

When to Trust Tools? Adaptive Tool Trust Calibration For Tool-Integrated Math Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.08281v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) have achieved strong performance enhancement through scaling test time computation, but due to the inherent limitations of

WRAP++: Web discoveRy Amplified Pretraining

arXiv:2604.06829v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic data rephrasing has emerged as a powerful technique for enhancing knowledge acquisition during large language model (LLM) pretraining. Howev

researcharxiv-cs-ai