Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.26846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive language-model agents use confidence signals to decide whether to answer immediately, retrieve additional evidence (from memory or externa
arXiv:2608.26145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Our research focuses on evaluating literature reviews generated in short and long context settings of large language models (LLMs) to investigate the im
arXiv:2608.26171v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-stage LLM hiring pipelines (resume improvement, interview question generation, answer feedback) can fabricate credentials, inflate qualifiers, a
arXiv:2608.26329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While tool-augmented Large Language Models have significantly improved multi-step reasoning in quantitative STEM tasks, a critical residual failure mode
arXiv:2608.26180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shopping assistants are shifting from ranked product lists toward structured decision support, where systems must synthesize shopper context, product
arXiv:2608.27101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ontology learning from text remains challenging despite significant progress in Large Language Models (LLMs), which can hallucinate domain terms, produc
arXiv:2608.27394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieved scientific literature can serve as inspiration for both human and AI scientists. Inspiration can take different forms: prior work may directly
arXiv:2607.19326v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-rank adaptation introduces a static learned update applied identically to every input. The update provides task-level adaptation but does not ex
arXiv:2608.26973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-training under limited data requires a different view of scaling than web-scale language modeling. With a fixed data budget but relatively abundant
arXiv:2608.26836v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in natural language understanding, yet they struggle with strict multi-step reason
arXiv:2608.26385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Volume-based accuracy rewards retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems for guessing: a system that answers everything outscores one that declines
arXiv:2608.25618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-document visual question answering increasingly relies on VLM agents that retrieve candidate pages, inspect page images, write findings to working
arXiv:2608.24958v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An audio language model is a black box in a specific way: we see what it says, never what it works out on the way there, and chain-of-thought monitori
arXiv:2509.21054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding persuasion is critical for the safety and reliability of multi-agent systems built on large language models (LLMs). This paper s
arXiv:2402.01767v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) significantly improves document-based question answering by integrating external documents during generat
arXiv:2608.23982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific reasoning requires language models to retrieve specialized knowledge and incorporate it reliably into multi-step computation. Conditional mem
arXiv:2608.24534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical LLMs can generate recommendations that are factually plausible yet physiologically unsafe. We investigate whether safety alignment can be impro
arXiv:2608.24011v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chinese ancient document understanding demands complex visual, linguistic, and historical reasoning. Current Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) typi
arXiv:2608.22753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) excel at text understanding and generation, yet still struggle to reliably understand and apply externally provided procedu
arXiv:2608.22762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) is a key task for evaluating KG-augmented Large Language Models (LLMs), and complex KGQA that requires multi-h
arXiv:2608.22141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise repositories are large, heteroge- neous, and continuously updated, making re- trieval difficult when efficient access, source- faithful evide
arXiv:2608.23468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection is often applied to data stored in relational databases, yet most existing methods require flattening multiple tables into a single fe
arXiv:2608.20390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: General-purpose large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to answer religious questions, but for Islamic content they carry two serious risks
arXiv:2608.20960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models (LMs) are trained on static scientific corpora, whereas scientific knowledge continuously evolves through correction and revision. Scien
arXiv:2608.20771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search Agents face a severe reliability crisis during reinforcement learning (RL) fine-tuning. Heuristic Top-K retrieval often causes critical evidence
arXiv:2608.20738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are widely used on graph-structured data, but most suffer from two key weaknesses. First, message passing behaves as a low-
arXiv:2602.09716v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Computing the importance of nodes in networks is a long-standing fundamental problem that has driven extensive study of various centrality measures.
arXiv:2608.20717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable confidence estimation is essential for using large language models in mathematical reasoning, but black-box verbalized confidence is difficult
arXiv:2608.21218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive political question answering (QA), such as predicting how a political actor will vote, goes beyond factual lookup. External political resourc
arXiv:2608.21043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional in-distribution evaluation can overestimate robustness when training and test data share recurring task-specific patterns or surface cues.
arXiv:2608.20393v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic large language models (LLMs) deployed in fact-sensitive applications such as customer support must simultaneously preserve factual correctness
arXiv:2608.20402v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biomedical knowledge graphs (KGs) are pivotal for knowledge organization, yet traditional binary relations often struggle to represent the conditional
arXiv:2509.20377v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has significantly improved the performance of large language models (LLMs) on knowledge-intensive tasks i
arXiv:2608.20627v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) interleaves retrieval, reasoning, and answer generation across multiple hops. A retrieval error at hop 1
arXiv:2608.21097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-as-Judge systems can produce multi-dimensional evaluations, such as trustworthiness, reliability, and factuality, and these outputs are often interp
arXiv:2608.19199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe the evolution of a virtual assistant, called ATHENA, designed to support the capture, retrieval, and dissemination of knowledge for member
arXiv:2608.19535v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) improves language-model responses by grounding generation in external passages, which comes with overhead: retrieve
arXiv:2608.19206v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Contemporary Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly aligned to suppress hallucinations, prioritizing factual retrieval over combinatorial creat
arXiv:2608.20083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Question Answering over Temporal Knowledge Graphs (TKGQA) requires reasoning over time-sensitive facts, yet existing embedding-based methods struggle
arXiv:2603.19997v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate the separation of literal interpretation from contextual inference in a collaborative block-building tasks, where an agent must resol
arXiv:2608.19529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many real-world AI systems represent entities, behaviors, and structured information using discrete machine-native symbols rather than natural languag
arXiv:2608.20116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in settings where textual summaries, numerical observations, and external tool outputs may provide co
arXiv:2608.18575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems (MAS) often exhibit complex failure modes, which frequently cause agents to produce incorrect outco
arXiv:2608.18524v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Equipping Large Language Models (LLMs) with multi-turn tool-calling capabilities is essential for building autonomous agents. However, progress is fun
arXiv:2608.18489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) and knowledge-graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (KG-RAG) aim to ground answers in explicit graph evid
arXiv:2608.18682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training multi-turn agentic workflows with reinforcement learning (RL) enables large language models to perform complex reasoning, use external tools, a
arXiv:2608.18303v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-as-judge evaluation reduces response quality assessment to a single holistic A/B preference choice, providing no mechanism to isolate which quality
arXiv:2605.05962v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper addresses end-to-end geospatial question answering over multilingual toponymic data. We introduce a bilingual (Russian-Tatar) dataset of
arXiv:2608.01324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep search has become a fundamental capability of large language models (LLMs) for solving open-domain complex tasks. However, existing approaches
arXiv:2602.14784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breaking long documents into smaller segments is a fundamental challenge in information retrieval. Whether for search engines, question-answering syst
arXiv:2608.15032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Converting a set of architectural blueprints into a complete material quantity takeoff requires visual perception across drawing sheets, dimensional a
arXiv:2608.14584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In Multimodal Question Answering (MQA), models are required to jointly encode and integrate heterogeneous information from multiple modalities, includ
arXiv:2608.15919v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation over knowledge graphs (Graph-RAG) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for grounding large language models in domain-spec
arXiv:2604.01413v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly rely on multi-turn reasoning and interaction, such as adaptive retrieval-augmented generation (RAG)
arXiv:2608.13606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The next generation of AI agents is increasingly moving beyond systems that answer isolated questions toward persistent personal assistants that can und
arXiv:2608.13571v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a language model fails to answer a query on the first attempt, an agentic system retries, consuming additional tokens each time. This retry overh
arXiv:2608.14089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Safety classifiers deployed with large language models often fail for two reasons: their decisions reflect the policy learned during training rather tha
arXiv:2608.13959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Function calling is what the recent accounting of constrained generation explicitly sets aside: it finds the decoder's contribution small for format con
arXiv:2608.14107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning-intensive retrieval requires text representations to capture not only semantic similarity, but also the reasoning needed to determine relevanc
arXiv:2608.13993v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban traffic management relies on sensor networks whose spatial coverage is limited by deployment costs and privacy regulations. Machine learning model