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MatrAIx: Simulating the World with 8.3 Billion Persona Agents

arXiv:2608.04205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human evaluation of AI systems and digital products is costly, slow, and difficult to scale. Offline evaluations are more scalable but often abstract aw

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MediRec: Enhancing Chinese Medication Recommendation with Explainable Clinical Reasoning

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.21084v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong potential for clinical decision support through their advanced language understanding and reaso

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

6 Aug 2026

MemFly: On-the-Fly Memory Optimization via Information Bottleneck

arXiv:2602.07885v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-term memory enables large language model agents to tackle complex tasks through historical interactions. However, existing frameworks encounter

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Memorization in Large Language Models in Medicine: Prevalence, Characteristics, and Implications

arXiv:2509.08604v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in medicine, with many studies adapting them through continued pre-traini

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

MERaLiON-GR: Speech Gender Recognition Model for English and SEA Languages

arXiv:2608.04433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present MERaLiON-GR, a speech gender recognition system that performs binary classification (female / male) on English and Southeast Asian (SEA) la

MESH: Memory-Efficient Sinkhorn Optimization for Mixture-of-Experts Training

arXiv:2608.04407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memory-efficient matrix optimizers such as Sinkhorn gradient descent remove most AdamW optimizer state for dense Transformer matrices, but direct appl

Agents

MetaVideoAgent: Automated Video-Agent Evolution for Long-Form Video Understanding

arXiv:2608.04587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-form video understanding requires locating sparse, question-relevant evidence in long, multimodal videos. Real-world video distributions differ in

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

MGSB: Manifold Gated Signature Branch Pressure-Domain Baseline Architecture for Two-Phase Pipeline Flows Under Distributional Shift

arXiv:2608.04805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leak detection models for multiphase pipelines often degrade when deployed under flow regimes that differ from training. Existing evaluations typically

MIDAS: Multi-LLM Iterative Data-Adaptive Summarization

arXiv:2608.04307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text summarization is deceptively difficult. While condensing information seems straightforward, real-world enterprise summarization of support ticket

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Mimir: A Neuro-Symbolic Memory System with Dynamic Grounding for Embodied Agents in Interactive Environments

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.04933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon embodied task requires agents to act under partial observability while preserving both scene belief and execution progress. Flat histories

Mind the Cap: Output-Budget Regimes Change the Measured Multilingual Reasoning Gap

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.04160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multilingual evaluations report accuracy at a single output-token cap, but languages need different numbers of tokens to express the same content, so th

Mind-VLA: Instruction-Aware Spatial Representation Alignment for Vision-Language-Action Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.04633v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Vision-Language-Action (VLA) methods improve generalization by aligning their representations with 3D scene geometry. However, these methods are

MINT: Tensor Decomposition on Stacked Recurrence Matrices for Time Series Data Mining

arXiv:2608.04157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recurrence plots are a time series data mining primitive applied to a variety of domains (e.g. star light curves, sound waveforms, CCT telemetry). This

Tutorials

Mixing-Free and Signal-Optimal Learning of Gaussian Graphical Models from Glauber Dynamics

arXiv:2607.18559v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Gaussian graphical model selection is usually studied under independent sampling, but in many applications the data arise as a single trajecto

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

MME: Mixture of Mesh Experts with Random Walk Transformer Gating

arXiv:2603.00828v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, various methods have been proposed for mesh analysis, each offering distinct advantages and often excelling on different object cla

MOAT: Model-Agnostic Randomized Transformations for preventing Efficiency Degradation Attacks on ViTs

arXiv:2608.04680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To adopt the Vision Transformers (ViTs) in resource-constrained environment, token pruning is widely used to reduce computational cost without impacti

MobileWAM: Bridging World Action Models to Mobile Manipulation with Chain-of-Foresight

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.04657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World action models (WAMs) built on video generation backbones are a rising recipe for robot learning, yet remain confined to tabletop manipulation. Mob

MoCA: Multi-modal Cross-masked Autoencoder for Digital Health Measurements

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2506.02260v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Wearable devices enable continuous multi-modal physiological and behavioral monitoring, yet analysis of these data streams faces fundamental c

Modality Agreement- and Conflict-Aware Prototype Hypergraph Learning for Multimodal Intent Understanding

arXiv:2608.04054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal intent recognition requires understanding not only what textual, acoustic, and visual signals share, but also how they disagree. Such disag

Monsoon Mayhem to Market Waves: Forecasting Fisheries Resilience in Sri Lanka

arXiv:2608.04023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sri Lanka's fisheries sector is important for jobs and food supply. Between 2019 and 2025, it faced several major problems at the same time, and how t

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Monte Carlo Tree Search for Table-to-Multimodal Report Generation

arXiv:2608.04071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatically generating professional multimodal reports comprising both textual analysis and visual charts from structured tabular data is a critical c

MOON3.0: Reasoning-aware Multimodal Representation Learning for E-commerce Product Understanding

arXiv:2604.00513v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rapid growth of e-commerce, exploring general representations rather than task-specific ones has attracted increasing attention. Alth

Multi-Objective Ranking for Live-Streaming: Balancing Fresh and Delayed Signals with Segment-Aware Targeting

arXiv:2608.04455v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One of the most challenging problems entertainment live-streaming services face in recommendation systems is that user behaviors are sparse and delaye

Multi-View Face and Gesture Animation with Dynamic Gaussians

arXiv:2608.04722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Creating photorealistic 3D human avatars with realistic upper-body motion remains challenging. Existing approaches either focus on the head and overlook

Multicalibration Yields Better Matchings

arXiv:2511.11413v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Consider the problem of finding the best matching in a weighted graph where we only have access to predictions of the actual stochastic weights, bas

Multimodal Alignment Through Joint Kernel Entropic Gromov--Wasserstein Optimal Transport

arXiv:2608.04234v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of aligning data from multiple modalities into a shared representation space, focusing on settings where strong pretrained unimod

Multimodal Spatiotemporal Atmospheric Data Assimilation with Latent Flow-matching

arXiv:2608.05103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data assimilation (DA) uses Bayesian inference to update the state of a numerical forecast model with observed data. In this study, we propose a fundame

Local Ai

MultiPathFormer: Towards a Foundation Model for Multipath Wireless Propagation

arXiv:2608.05076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in machine learning have enabled training of wireless foundation models, which aim to support tasks such as channel estimation, beam p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

muSync-GS: Physics-Synchronized Driving Video Synthesis for Weather and Geometric Road Hazards

arXiv:2608.04412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality driving data are essential for autonomous-driving systems and generative world models. However, rare and safety-critical scenarios involvin

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

MVTOP: Multi-View Transformer-based Object Pose-Estimation

arXiv:2508.03243v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present MVTOP, a novel transformer-based method for multi-view rigid object pose estimation. Through an early fusion of the view-specific feature

Neighborhood-Aware Dual Biomedical Entity Linking

arXiv:2608.04144v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biomedical entity linking grounds mentions in clinical and scientific text to entities in a curated knowledge base (KB) with ontological structure, wh

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

NeuMoSync: End-to-End Neuromodulatory Control for Plasticity and Adaptability in Continual Learning

arXiv:2608.04358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning (CL) requires models to learn tasks sequentially, yet deep neural networks often suffer from plasticity loss and poor knowledge trans

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Neural Diversity Regularizes Hallucinations in Language Models

arXiv:2510.20690v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Language models continue to hallucinate despite increases in parameters, compute, and data. We propose neural diversity -- decorrelated parall

Neurocomputational Mechanisms of Syntactic Transfer in Bilingual Sentence Production

arXiv:2601.18056v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We discuss the benefits of incorporating oscillatory neural mechanisms into the study of bilingual production errors and their traditionally documen

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

NeuroPB: Scaling Neural Decoding with Pretrained Behavioral Representations

arXiv:2608.04389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decoding continuous motor trajectories from neural activity is essential for developing practical brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, current neu

Tutorials

NodeJEPA: Structure-Conditioned Latent Prediction for Node-Level Graph Self-Supervised Learning

arXiv:2608.04381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning on graphs is largely shaped by contrastive methods that depend on carefully designed augmentations, and by generative methods

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

NOLLI: A Difficulty-Calibrated Puzzle Benchmark for Diagnosing the English-Korean Performance Gap

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.04397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce NOLLI, a procedurally generated English-Korean puzzle benchmark designed to diagnose where Korean performance gaps arise. It comprises 15 p

Non-asymptotic implicit bias of logistic regression at early-stage gradient descent dynamics

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.04382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gradient descent has been of particular interest in modern machine learning beyond sole focus on optimization. Implicit bias emerging from optimization,

Non-Stationary Inventory Control with Lead Times

arXiv:2602.05799v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study non-stationary single-item, periodic-review inventory control problems in which the demand distribution is unknown and may change ove

Nonparametric Goodness-of-fit Testing under Covariate Shift

arXiv:2608.04860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper develops procedures for nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing under covariate shift, where labelled data are drawn from a source population

Not All Redundant Tokens Are Alike: Analyzing Visual Token Pruning through Token Roles

arXiv:2608.04483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) process an image as a sequence of visual tokens, which creates a substantial computational bottleneck during inference. Re

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Not Every Divergence Should Be Suppressed: Counterfactual Recoverability in On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2608.04408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) supervises student-visited trajectories, yet divergence-based rules cannot determine whether an erroneous prefix remains

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Not Truly Multilingual: Script Consistency as a Missing Dimension in VLM Evaluation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.17188v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Current multilingual evaluations for Vision-Language Models (VLMs) assume a one-to-one mapping between language and orthography, overlooking b

NSF-HRPT: Neural Semantic Field meets Hierarchical Risk Perception Tree for Safety-Critical Scenario Assessment

arXiv:2608.04776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ability to accurately assess and anticipate risks in safety-critical scenarios is crucial for autonomous driving systems. While existing research ha

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

NuclearDiffusion: Text-to-Image Foundation Models for Learning Nuclear Energy Concepts

arXiv:2608.04030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed text-to-image synthesis, yet its ability to represent specialized engineering domains remains

Objects as Audio-Visual Modal Sound Fields

arXiv:2608.05145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While modern 3D reconstruction excels at modeling object geometry and appearance, it largely ignores the rich acoustic cues revealed through physical in

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

OctoLong: Mid-Training On Cross-Repository Code Contexts Enhances Long-Context Modeling

arXiv:2608.05141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Context lengths of language models (LMs) have dramatically increased, driven by the demands for in-context learning, self-improvement, and long-horizon

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

ODRA: Synthesizing Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Sessions with Structured Chain-Of-Thought and Dynamic Patient Resistance

arXiv:2608.04524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic generation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) sessions is challenged by two competing demands: adhering to strict therapeutic structure whi

safetyarxiv-cs-cl