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Accelerating Min-Max Optimization via Power-Law Stepsizes

arXiv:2606.01764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We revisit the convergence guarantees of the Extragradient (EG) method for unconstrained biaffine min-max optimization. It is known that EG with a fix

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Accelerating physics-informed neural networks for full waveform inversion using a hybrid quantum-classical finite-basis architecture

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.01110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Full waveform inversion (FWI) reconstructs heterogeneous material properties from receiver data but remains computationally demanding. Physics-informe

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

2 Jun 2026

Accuracy, Stability, and Repeated-Run Reliability of Large Language Models on Deterministic Programming Tasks

arXiv:2606.00920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Run-level pass rate overstates retry-free coverage by up to 17.8 percentage points -- and the gap is largest precisely for mid-performing systems. We

Accurate Large-sample Uncertainty Quantification using Stochastic Gradient Markov Chain Monte Carlo

arXiv:2606.00293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tuning algorithms such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and stochastic gradient Langevin dynamics (SGLD) for approximate sampling and uncertainty qu

ACON: Optimizing Context Compression for Long-horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2510.00615v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as agents in dynamic real-world environments, where success depends on maintaining precise re

Acoustic and perceptual differences between standard and accented speech and their voice clones

arXiv:2604.01562v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Voice cloning is often evaluated in terms of overall quality, but less is known about accent preservation and its perceptual consequences. We

Acting with AI: An Interaction-Based Framework for Agentic Tort Liability

arXiv:2606.00518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI systems can plan over multiple steps, use tools, and execute tasks over time. When such systems cause harm, tort law struggles to allocate re

Active Exploring like a Pigeon: Reinforcing Spatial Reasoning via Agentic Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.02459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enabling Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to perform spatial reasoning remains challenging. Existing approaches treat VLMs as passive observers, which is d

ActiveUltraFeedback: Efficient Preference Data Generation using Active Learning

arXiv:2603.09692v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has become the standard for aligning Large Language Models (LLMs), yet its efficacy is bottl

ActMVS: Active Scene Reconstruction with Monocular Multi-View Stereo

arXiv:2606.01367v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Active scene reconstruction enables robots/UAVs to autonomously plan trajectories and reconstruct environments without costly manual data acquisition.

researcharxiv-cs-cv

AdaCodec: A Predictive Visual Code for Video MLLMs

arXiv:2606.02569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video is temporally redundant: adjacent frames usually share most objects, background, and layout. Yet existing video multimodal large language models

Tutorials

AdaKernel: Learning Adaptive Kernel Parameters for Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.01283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modeling spatial dependencies is central to spatiotemporal data analysis using Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Traditional methods rely on distance-based

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Adaptive Auto-Harness: Sustained Self-Improvement for Agentic System Deployment on Open-Ended Task Streams

arXiv:2606.01770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auto-harness systems such as A-Evolve, GEPA, and Meta-Harness improve LLM agents by optimizing prompts, skills, tools, memories, and supporting infras

Adaptive data selection improves wearable prediction under low baseline performance

arXiv:2606.00141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive sensing strategies that selectively sample data are increasingly used in wearable health systems to improve prediction performance under limi

Adaptive Dense Evidence Refinement for Video Relational Reasoning for VRR-QA Challenge

arXiv:2606.01104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: VRR-QA evaluates whether video-language systems can infer spatial, temporal, viewpoint, depth, and visibility relations that are not always resolved by

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Adaptive Exploration for Latent-State Bandits

arXiv:2602.05139v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study bandits whose rewards depend on an unobserved Markov state that evolves independently of the learner's actions. The optimal arm can change

Adaptive Order Policies for Masked Diffusion

arXiv:2606.00295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked diffusion models have seen great success in capturing data distributions over discrete sequences in domains such as text and proteins. These mode

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Adaptive PD Gains for Energy-Conscious Control in Physical Human-Robot Interaction

arXiv:2606.00459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compliant force or torque control are approaches often investigated to achieve safe physical human-robot interaction (pHRI). However, these approaches h

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Adaptive Sharpness-Aware Minimization with a Polyak-type Step size: A Theory-Grounded Scheduler

arXiv:2606.01827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) has established itself as a powerful and widely adopted optimizer for training machine learning models. By explicit

Adaptive Time Series Reasoning via Segment Selection

arXiv:2602.18645v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series reasoning tasks often start with a natural language question and require targeted analysis of a time series. Evidence may span the full

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

AdaptiveK: Complexity-Driven Sparse Autoencoders for Interpretable Language Model Representations

arXiv:2508.17320v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding the internal representations of large language models (LLMs) remains a central challenge for interpretability research. Sparse autoenc

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Addressing Longstanding Challenges in Cognitive Science with Language Models

arXiv:2511.00206v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cognitive science faces ongoing challenges in research integration, formalization, conceptual clarity, and other areas, in part due to its multiface

ADRA-Bank: A Modular Benchmark for Academic Deep Research Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2512.00986v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A surge in academic publications calls for automated deep research (DR) systems, but accurately evaluating them is still an open problem. First, exi

Applications

Advanced Mathematics Learning Behavior Prediction and Academic Early Warning Model Based on Multimodal Data Analysis

arXiv:2606.01224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Early detection of at-risk students and timely academic intervention pose major challenges in advanced mathematics education, where complex conceptual h

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Advances in Neural 3D Mesh Texturing: A Survey

arXiv:2606.00137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Texturing 3D meshes plays a vital role in determining the visual realism of digital objects and scenes. Although recent generative 3D approaches based o

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Advancing Local Clustering on Graphs via Compressive Sensing: Semi-supervised and Unsupervised Methods

arXiv:2504.19419v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Local clustering aims to identify specific substructures within a large graph without any additional structural information of the graph. These subs

Advancing youth safety and opportunity through global leadership

OpenAI outlines initiatives and commitments to enhance youth safety while creating educational and economic opportunities for young people globally. The effort emphasizes OpenAI's role in responsible

safetyopenai

Adversarial Attacks on Robot Localization Systems via Deep Feature Perturbation

arXiv:2606.01892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot localization systems are critical for autonomous navigation and safety. Adversarial perturbations can mislead these systems, resulting in mislocal

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Adversarial Feeds Steer LLM Agent Decisions Against Their Defaults

arXiv:2606.00914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly act after consuming ranked external information streams such as social feeds, search results, retrieval contexts, and email queu

Adversarially Robust Control of Conditional Value-at-Risk via Rockafellar-Uryasev Conformal Inference

arXiv:2606.00320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an online, distribution-free framework for controlling the Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR), extending conformal tail risk control to non-sta

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

AEyeDE: An Attention-Based Attribution Framework for AI-Generated Text Detection

arXiv:2606.00016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting AI-generated text is becoming increasingly challenging as modern language models approach human-level fluency and can evade detectors that r

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

AFUN: Towards an Affordance Foundation Model for Functionality Understanding

arXiv:2606.02551v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Affordance understanding bridges visual perception and physical action, serving as an explainable interface for robot manipulation in open and unstruc

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Agent Guide: A Simple Agent Behavioral Watermarking Framework

arXiv:2504.05871v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The increasing deployment of intelligent agents in digital ecosystems, such as social media platforms, has raised significant concerns about traceab

Agent Operating Systems (AOS): Integrating Agentic Control Planes into, and Beyond, Traditional Operating Systems

arXiv:2606.01508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional operating systems were designed around deterministic programs, explicit control flow, and human initiated workflows. Their core abstractio

Agent-R1: A Unified and Modular Framework for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2511.14460v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly evolved from single-turn text generators into the foundation of increasingly capable agents. As these agen

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Agent Skills Should Go Beyond Text: The Case for Visual Skills

arXiv:2606.01414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reusable skills are a key mechanism for extending agent capabilities, allowing agents to accumulate experience and solve increasingly complex tasks. Yet

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Agent Tools Orchestration Leaks More: Dataset, Benchmark, and Mitigation

arXiv:2512.16310v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM-based agents increasingly use multiple external tools to complete complex tasks. We study Tools Orchestration Privacy Risk (TOP-R): an age

AGENTCL: Toward Rigorous Evaluation of Continual Learning in Language Agents

arXiv:2606.02461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language agents spend substantial inference time solving individual tasks, yet the experience acquired in one episode is often underutilized in future e

AgentDS Technical Report: Benchmarking the Future of Human-AI Collaboration in Domain-Specific Data Science

arXiv:2603.19005v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data science plays a critical role in transforming complex data into actionable insights across numerous domains. Recent developments in large

Agentic Authoring of Interactive Multiview Visualizations in Genomics

arXiv:2606.00370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diverse genomics data, scientific questions, and analysis tasks typically demand highly specialized visualizations. Therefore, users often must custom

Agentic Clustering: Controllable Text Taxonomies via Multi-Agent Refinement

arXiv:2606.01255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent text-clustering methods use large language models to propose a cluster taxonomy from a corpus and then assign each text to it. These pipelines ar

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Agentic-J: An AI Agent for Biological Microscopy Image Analysis

arXiv:2606.02080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biological image analysis increasingly demands integration across heterogeneous tools, programming environments, and domain knowledge that few researc

Agentic Transformers Provably Learn to Search via Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.00183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tree search is a central abstraction behind many language-agent reasoning and decision-making tasks: agents must explore actions, remember failures, a

AgentPLM: Agentic Protein Language Models with Reasoning-Augmented Decoding for Protein Sequence Design

arXiv:2606.02386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein language models (PLMs) are passive oracles: they generate sequences in a single forward pass with no mechanism to consult external biophysical f

AgentProcessBench: Diagnosing Step-Level Process Quality in Tool-Using Agents

arXiv:2603.14465v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Large Language Models (LLMs) have evolved into tool-using agents, they remain brittle in long-horizon interactions. Unlike mathematical reason

AgentRedBench: Dynamic Redteaming and Integration-Aware Defense for LLM Agents over SaaS Integrations

arXiv:2606.02240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Indirect prompt injection in tool-use agents is a concrete production threat: LLM agents read from integrations (third-party services such as Gmail, S

Agents on a Tree: Pathwise Coordination for Multi-Objective Molecular Optimization

arXiv:2606.00008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-objective molecular optimization requires searching vast chemical spaces under conflicting objectives, where early design decisions strongly const

AgentxGCore: Agentic AI for Next-Generation Mobile Core Network

arXiv:2606.00417v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To meet the stringent requirements of emerging applications and the increasingly complex network management and operation, the Next Generation Mobile