Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2606.22955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale pretrained foundation models have revolutionized general medical screening, but often falter on rare diseases because such conditions are un
arXiv:2606.20858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The temporal structure of reward composition in reinforcement learning (RL) is typically hand-designed and held fixed throughout training, leaving the p
arXiv:2606.22765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Biological systems maintain function in fluctuating environments by transforming past stimulation into internal dynamical states that support future-o
arXiv:2606.22252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of multiple thematic data layers into a single composite map, known as the cartographic synthesis problem, is typically addressed throug
arXiv:2606.23038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rubric-based rewards offer interpretable and fine-grained optimization signals for reinforcement learning in open-ended tasks where verifiable answers a
arXiv:2601.01405v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ball Mapper is a tool in topological data analysis that summarizes a finite metric dataset by covering it with metric balls and encoding their
arXiv:2606.20658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Planning under uncertainty requires agents to balance goal achievement with information gathering. Active inference addresses this through the Expecte
arXiv:2606.23131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background: Laparoscopic camera navigation (LCN) is a critical skill, yet its current assessment typically relies on manual rating systems which are tim
arXiv:2606.22780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mental illnesses among drug users are an increasing international issue, particularly in regions where early detection cannot be easily undertaken. The
arXiv:2503.21321v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the rapid development of machine learning and deep learning techniques, actuaries and the broader insurance industry face a persistent tr
arXiv:2302.14062v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We address quality assessment for neural network based ASR by providing explanations that help increase our understanding of the system and ul
arXiv:2408.07822v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We explore the application of large language models (LLMs), pre-trained models with massive textual data for detecting and improving attention
arXiv:2509.23946v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many LLMs plan before they act, yet planning and execution are often still entangled in one long generation trace, enforced only through prompts, or
arXiv:2606.23276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge Editing (KE) has emerged as a frontier for updating specific facts in LLMs without costly retraining, but its reliability and underlying mecha
arXiv:2606.21687v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Piecewise-affine neural networks (e.g., with ReLU or LeakyReLU activations) implement continuous piecewise-affine maps, and the number of affine regions
arXiv:2606.21197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in tasks requiring joint understanding of images and text, such as image captioni
arXiv:2606.21100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The integration of pretrained encoders with diffusion policies has become a dominant paradigm for visual robotic manipulation. However, it still struggl
arXiv:2606.22768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To make large-scale distributed training practical outside high-bandwidth datacenters, we must reduce blocking, high-volume synchronization. While DiLoC
arXiv:2606.22149v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Failure analysis is being reshaped by heterogeneous integration, chiplet-based architectures, hybrid bonding, backside technologies, & increasingly bu
arXiv:2602.06776v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the transit stop placement (TrSP) problem in general metric spaces, where agents travel between source-destination pairs and may eith
arXiv:2606.23515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frameworks for ensuring fairness in machine learning typically focus on learning fair models from existing data. But this endeavor is often undermined
arXiv:2602.23611v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Algorithmic decisions about individuals require predictions that are not only accurate but also fair with respect to sensitive attributes such
arXiv:2503.22934v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image classification models trained on clean data often degrade sharply when exposed to corrupted test or deployment data, such as images with impul
arXiv:2508.12042v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning (FL) allows collaborative training of machine learning models across multiple parties without sharing raw data. However, heteroge
arXiv:2606.23354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable success in Visual Question Answering (VQA), yet their 'black-box' nature hinders deplo
arXiv:2606.20785v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collecting computer use data from human demonstrations is expensive and slow, motivating the need for scalable generation strategies. This requires tw
arXiv:2606.15476v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robots operating in homes, warehouses, and other object-rich environments need memory systems that can find specific object instances on demand. Obj
arXiv:2606.21587v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep reinforcement learning is pivotal for closed-loop autonomous driving yet remains constrained by severe bottlenecks in sampling efficiency. Standard
arXiv:2606.18011v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Constraint-based causal discovery relies on repeated conditional independence tests, but fast nonparametric tests often sacrifice calibration,
arXiv:2606.21448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models scale, memory bandwidth for key-value caches and retrieval-augmented generation systems becomes a critical bottleneck. While 1-
arXiv:2508.18031v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Craniofacial reconstruction in forensics is one of the processes to identify victims of crime and natural disasters. Identifying an individual from
arXiv:2606.22510v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While federated learning enables collaborative modelling on decentralised data, standard methods merely fit historical observations. This purely observa
arXiv:2606.22618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Climate change, primarily driven by carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, requires accurate forecasting tools to support effective mitigation policies and sus
arXiv:2606.22466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) is an emerging distributed machine learning paradigm that enables local devices to jointly train a global model while keeping da
arXiv:2606.21422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid proliferation of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) devices introduces critical cybersecurity vulnerabilities in healthcare environments where
arXiv:2606.22875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) within Federated Learning (FL) has attracted increasing attention due to its ability to combine the powerful gen
arXiv:2507.18219v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated Graph Learning (FGL) is a distributed learning paradigm that enables collaborative training over large-scale subgraphs located on multiple
arXiv:2606.22131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 4D dynamics (3D geometry evolving over time) is a fundamental representation of the physical world and plays a crucial role in world modeling (e.g., ani
arXiv:2606.22180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph embedding maps graph nodes into low-dimensional vectors to support applications such as recommendation, fraud detection, and graph-based retriev
arXiv:2606.22487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated frame selection for fetal biometry remains under addressed, with most prior work targeting generic quality assessment or downstream measuremen
arXiv:2606.21267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Early detection of aphid infestation in crops is essential for preventing yield loss and reducing unnecessary pesticide use. Hyperspectral imaging combi
arXiv:2509.17390v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a strong representation for photorealistic rendering, its vast ecosystem of assets remains difficu
arXiv:2606.21910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Arbitrary-scale image super-resolution (ASISR) aims to reconstruct high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs over a continuous range of upscalin
arXiv:2509.17053v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many contact-rich manipulation tasks require precise force regulation. However, most imitation learning (IL) policies remain position-centric and la
arXiv:2606.21075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard Transformers use a single self-attention pathway to model both global dependencies and local patterns, creating tension between long-range st
arXiv:2606.20888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we propose methodname, an LLM-based model for fine-grained human motion understanding that represents motion as a sequence of skeletal pos
arXiv:2602.17431v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification has emerged as an effective approach to closed-book hallucination detection for LLMs, but existing methods are larg
arXiv:2606.20246v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models pre-trained on massive video-robot datasets have revolutionized robotic manipulation, yet their multi-billion pa
arXiv:2606.21683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider the parameter estimation problem in logistic regression with Gaussian design: the estimation of a fixed unknown parameter heta^*in R^d (|h
arXiv:2606.20769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems for peer review fail on three fronts: they train on Computer Science and Machine Learning venues alone, ignore the iterative dialogue that
arXiv:2606.23641v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) models have the potential for open-world generalization by leveraging pretrained vision-language representations, yet downs
arXiv:2606.21222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale autonomous fleets rely on teleoperation to resolve rare failures, yet streaming raw sensor data from many vehicles is costly, and remote ope
arXiv:2606.23370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Device-side Large Language Models (LLMs) have grown explosively, offering stronger privacy and higher availability than their cloud-side counterparts.
arXiv:2606.23091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wireless sensor network (WSNs) stands out as a burgeoning and promising domain in intelligent sensing. Owing to various factors such as sudden sensor ma
arXiv:2606.21373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent indoor occupancy prediction methods adopt Gaussian primitives as a sparse 3D representation for computational efficiency. However, their training
arXiv:2606.22346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Principled regression for stochastic processes is a long-standing challenge with deep connections to scientific inverse problems. We introduce Flow An
arXiv:2606.23090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-embodiment data have become central to training robotic foundation models. To leverage such heterogeneous data, we focus on flow-based object mani
arXiv:2508.13313v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data assimilation (DA) estimates a dynamical system's state from noisy observations. Recent generative models like the ensemble score filter (
arXiv:2606.23293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 6D pose estimation is a key task in computer vision and embodied AI, widely used in robotic manipulation, augmented reality, etc. Existing methods direc
arXiv:2606.21030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based image compression methods, leveraging powerful generative priors, have demonstrated remarkable perceptual quality at ultra-low bitrate