Search: “models”

Quantum Adversarial Machine Learning: From Classical Adaptations to Quantum-Native Methods

arXiv:2605.18821v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning has revolutionized numerous industrial domains. Despite recent advances, machine learning models remain vulnerable to adversarial threa

researcharxiv-cs-lg

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Model Releases

Quantum Machine Learning for Cyber-Physical Anomaly Detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A Leakage-Free Evaluation with Proxy-Audited Feature Sets

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.19233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are cyber-physical systems whose attack surface spans networked avionics and on-board sensor fusion: a compromised GPS

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

20 May 2026

ReacTOD: Bounded Neuro-Symbolic Agentic NLU for Zero-Shot Dialogue State Tracking

arXiv:2605.19077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Task-oriented dialogue systems -- handling transactions, reservations, and service requests -- require predictable behavior, yet the moderately-sized

RecoAtlas: From Semantic Plausibility to Set-Level Utility in LLM Recommendation Agents

arXiv:2605.18805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM recommendation agents increasingly produce structured recommendation reports: sets of items accompanied by natural-language justifications. Yet ex

Replacement Learning: Training Neural Networks with Fewer Parameters

arXiv:2605.19533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end training with full-depth backpropagation remains the dominant paradigm for optimizing deep neural networks, but its efficiency deteriorates a

SCAFDS: Edge-Feature Graph Attention for Interbank Fraud Detection with Attribution-Grounded SAR Generation

arXiv:2605.18913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The U.S. financial system processes approximately 1.3 million interbank transactions daily, yet no system in the reviewed literature models fraud prop

SEAL: Semantic Aware Image Watermarking

arXiv:2503.12172v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative models have rapidly evolved to generate realistic outputs. However, their synthetic outputs increasingly challenge the clear distin

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Sequential Consensus for Multi-Agent LLM Debates: A Wald-SPRT compute governor with calibration-based failure detection

arXiv:2605.19193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM debate improves factuality and reasoning, but most recipes pick a fixed round count, over-spending on easy items and under-spending on h

Sonar-TS: Search-Then-Verify Natural Language Querying for Time Series Databases

arXiv:2602.17001v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Natural Language Querying for Time Series Databases (NLQ4TSDB) aims to assist non-expert users retrieve meaningful events, intervals, and summaries

Applications

Taming Real-World Space-Time Video Super-Resolution with One-Step Diffusion

arXiv:2601.20308v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have demonstrated exceptional success in video super-resolution (VSR), exhibiting powerful capabilities for generating fine-grained

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Text-to-SPARQL Generation with Reinforcement Learning: A GRPO-based Approach on DBLP

arXiv:2605.20066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph question answering seeks to translate natural language questions into executable queries over knowledge graphs, but existing approaches

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Towards Trust Calibration in Socially Interactive Agents: Investigating Gendered Multimodal Behaviors Generation with LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.19798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Socially Interactive Agents (SIAs) become increasingly integrated into daily life, the ability to calibrate user trust to an agent's actual capabilit

Training Neural Networks with Optimal Double-Bayesian Learning

arXiv:2605.20009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Backpropagation with gradient descent is a common optimization strategy employed by most neural network architectures in machine learning. However, fi

Trajectory Planning and Control near the Limits: an Open Experimental Benchmark on the RoboRacer Platform

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.19881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a modular framework to benchmark new and existing methods for trajectory planning and control in high-acceleration maneuvers that push autono

XNote: Benchmarking Automated Community Notes Generation for Image-based Contextual Deception

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.22453v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Community Notes have emerged as an effective crowd-sourced mechanism for combating online deception on social media platforms. However, its reliance

A Comprehensive Survey of Action Quality Assessment: Method and Benchmark

arXiv:2412.11149v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Action Quality Assessment (AQA) aims to automatically evaluate how well human actions are performed and has been widely applied in sports analysis,

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

arXiv:2605.18666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gradient-based adversarial attacks subtly manipulate inputs of Machine Learning (ML) models to induce incorrect predictions. This paper investigates whe

researcharxiv-cs-lg

A2RBench: An Automatic Paradigm for Formally Verifiable Abstract Reasoning Benchmark Generation

arXiv:2605.17278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Abstract reasoning ability reflects the intelligence and generalization capacity of LLMs to extract and apply abstract rules. However, accurately measur

ACIL: Auto Chain of Thoughts for In-Context Learning

arXiv:2605.17088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have shown that Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning can substantially improve performance on complex reason

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

Active Budget Allocation for Efficient Scaling Law Estimation via Surrogate-Guided Pruning

arXiv:2605.17234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting model performance at larger scales enables the design of training strategies and architectures tailored to specific performance targets. Empi

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

ADR: An Agentic Detection System for Enterprise Agentic AI Security

arXiv:2605.17380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the Agentic AI Detection and Response (ADR) system, the first large-scale, production-proven enterprise framework for securing AI agents oper

Agentic AI Governance and Lifecycle Management in Healthcare

arXiv:2601.15630v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Healthcare organizations are beginning to embed agentic AI into routine workflows, including clinical documentation support and early-warning monito

Algebraic Priors for Approximately Equivariant Networks

arXiv:2506.08244v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Equivariant neural networks incorporate symmetries through group actions, embedding them as an inductive bias to improve performance. Existing

Aligned Training: A Parameter-Free Method to Improve Feature Quality and Stability of Sparse Autoencoders (SAE)

arXiv:2605.18629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are one of the main methods to interpret the inner workings of deep neural networks (DNNs), decomposing activations into high

AMO: Adaptive Muon Orthogonalization

arXiv:2605.17806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Muon has recently emerged as a competitive alternative to AdamW for large-scale pre-training, with orthogonalization via Newton-Schulz (NS) iterations a

Are Multimodal LLMs Ready for Surveillance? A Reality Check on Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection in the Wild

arXiv:2603.04727v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive general competence in video understanding, yet their reliability for rea

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Asking Back: Interaction-Layer Antidistillation Watermarks

arXiv:2605.16462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting unauthorized knowledge distillation from a deployed LLM API is hard because the defender controls neither the attacker's training pipeline n

ASPI: Seeking Ambiguity Clarification Amplifies Prompt Injection Vulnerability in LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.17324v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clarification-seeking behavior is widely regarded as a desirable property of LLM agents, enabling them to resolve ambiguity before acting on underspec

Bench2Drive-Robust: Benchmarking Closed-Loop Autonomous Driving under Deployment Perturbations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.18059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robustness is a critical requirement for deploying autonomous driving systems in the real world. Existing robustness benchmarks for autonomous driving h

Beyond Superficial Unlearning: Sharpness-Aware Robust Erasure of Hallucinations in Multimodal LLMs

arXiv:2601.16527v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal LLMs are powerful but prone to object hallucinations, which describe non-existent entities and harm reliability. While recent unlea

BoLT: A Benchmark to Democratize Black-box Optimization Research for Expensive LLM Tasks

arXiv:2605.17000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization of LLM training and inference configurations, such as hyperparameters, data mixtures, and prompts, is critical to performance, but it is

Brain-inspired spike-timing plasticity for reliable label-efficient event-camera vision

arXiv:2605.17686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying event-camera object detectors is constrained by per-frame labeling requirements and GPU compute demands. This work introduces three local spik

Brain Vascular Age Prediction Using Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity and Machine Learning Algorithms

arXiv:2605.16969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Defining vascular age in terms of physiological function has become one focal point of the extensive studies to categorize and track chronological age.

Bridging the Version Gap: Multi-version Training Improves ICD Code Prediction, Especially for Rare Codes

arXiv:2605.17755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical coding maps clinical documentation to standardized medical codes, an essential yet time-consuming administrative task that could benefit from

CATA: Continual Machine Unlearning via Conflict-Averse Task Arithmetic

arXiv:2605.18610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown remarkable ability in aligning visual and textual representations, enabling a wide range of multimodal applic

Causal Intervention-Based Memory Selection for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.17641v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon LLM agents rely on persistent memory to support interactions across sessions, yet existing memory systems often retrieve context using sema

Causely: A Causal Intelligence Layer for Enterprise AI A Benchmark Study on SRE and Reliability Workflows

arXiv:2605.18327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents deployed into SRE workflows currently derive their understanding of environment state from raw observability telemetry at query time, paying a

Code as Agent Harness

arXiv:2605.18747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in understanding and generating code, from competitive programming to reposi

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Constrained Policy Optimization via Sampling-Based Weight-Space Projection

arXiv:2512.13788v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Safety-critical learning requires policies that improve performance without leaving the safe operating regime. We study constrained policy learning

Coordinate Heterogeneity Governs Binary Quantization: From InfoNCE to Recall

arXiv:2605.17524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Binary quantization (BQ) compresses high-dimensional embeddings into one or two bits per coordinate, enabling nearest neighbor search at extreme speed.

Cost-aware Duration Prediction for Software Upgrades in Datacenters

arXiv:2212.05155v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Software upgrades are critical to maintaining server reliability in datacenters. While job duration prediction and scheduling have been extens

CT-DegradBench: A Physics-Informed Benchmark for CT Degradation Detection and Severity Estimation

arXiv:2605.16431v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computed tomography (CT) images are frequently degraded by acquisition artifacts, including noise, blur, streaking, aliasing, and metal artifacts. Yet C

CVE-Factory: Scaling Expert-Level Agentic Tasks for Code Security Vulnerability

arXiv:2602.03012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evaluating and improving the security capabilities of code agents requires high-quality, executable vulnerability tasks. However, existing wor

DeMa: Dual-Path Delay-Aware Mamba for Efficient Multivariate Time Series Analysis

arXiv:2601.05527v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate and efficient multivariate time series (MTS) analysis is increasingly critical for a wide range of intelligent applications. Within t

Differentiable Optimization Layers for Guaranteed Fairness in Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.17118v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Differentiable optimization layers are traditionally integrated in predict-then-optimize frameworks where a neural model estimates parameters that subse

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Distribution Transformers: Fast Approximate Bayesian Inference With On-The-Fly Prior Adaptation

arXiv:2502.02463v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While Bayesian inference provides a principled framework for reasoning under uncertainty, its widespread adoption is limited by the intractabi

DocOS: Towards Proactive Document-Guided Actions in GUI Agents

arXiv:2605.18048v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents have shown promising performance in automated device interaction, they primarily depend on static parametric

Does Weight Decay Enhance Training Stability?

arXiv:2605.16622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In modern deep learning, weight decay is often credited with 'stabilizing' training dynamics, diverging from its classical role as a static regularizati