Search: “models”

To Trust or Not to Trust: Authors' Response to AI-based Reviews

arXiv:2605.16623v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly discussed and used as tools that may assist with scholarly peer review, but empirical evidence regarding how au

Hardware

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Token-Space Mask Prediction for Efficient Vision Transformer Segmentation

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.18177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Query-based Vision Transformer segmentation models typically reconstruct dense spatial feature maps to predict masks, inheriting design patterns from co

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

19 May 2026

Toward Robust Multilingual Adaptation of LLMs for Low-Resource Languages

arXiv:2510.14466v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) continue to struggle with low-resource languages, primarily due to limited training data, translation noise, and

Transformers for Learning on Noisy and Task-Level Manifolds: Approximation and Generalization Insights

arXiv:2505.03205v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformers serve as the foundational architecture for large language and video generation models, such as GPT, BERT, SORA and their successors. Em

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

UniversalRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation over Corpora of Diverse Modalities and Granularities

arXiv:2504.20734v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has shown substantial promise in improving factual accuracy by grounding model responses with external kn

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

UST-Hand: An Uncertainty-aware Spatiotemporal Point Cloud Interaction Network for 3D Self-supervised Hand Pose Estimation

arXiv:2605.17742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manually annotating accurate 3D hand poses is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive. Existing self-supervised hand pose estimation methods levera

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Visual Sculpting: Visually-Aligned Planning Representations for Long-Horizon Robot Clay Sculpting

arXiv:2605.17556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clay sculpting is a nuanced, artistic task involving dexterous manipulation with long-horizon planning to achieve high-level goals. As a robotics prob

VolTA-3D: Self-Supervised Learning for Brain MRI using 3D Volumetric Token Alignment

arXiv:2605.16775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has advanced medical image analysis be enabling learning form large unlabelled data. However, in brain magnetic resonan

WASIL: In-the-Wild Arabic Spoken Interactions with LLMs

arXiv:2605.16364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) voice assistants are commonly built as cascaded Automatic Speech recognition (ASR) to LLM systems, where recognition erro

Industry

`WE` understand why that gen-ai will always be derivative, because it learned from the most common things people do. Sadly, the slightly cliched writing tropes that most people do, are now being condemned because LLM's like GPT learned them.

This Reddit post discusses how large language models like GPT inevitably produce derivative content because they train on the most common patterns in human-generated text, including prevalent writing

industryr-chatgpt

Weighted Reverse Convolution for Feature Upsampling

arXiv:2605.17472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pre-trained vision foundation models (VFMs) provide strong semantic representations, yet their patch-level features are inherently coarse, limiting thei

researcharxiv-cs-cv

What’s new in Unity AI Gateway: service policies, guardrails, observability, and cost controls for AI agents and MCPs

Unity AI Gateway introduces new enterprise features including service policies, guardrails, observability tools, and cost controls designed to manage and monitor AI agents and Model Context Protocols

applicationsdatabricks

Industry

Why AI Security Infrastructure is Now a CMO Priority

Chief Marketing Officers are increasingly prioritizing AI security infrastructure due to growing risks around data protection, model integrity, and regulatory compliance in AI systems. Organizations m

industrydatabricks

A Multi-Layer Cloud-IDS Pipeline with LLM and Adaptive Q-Learning Calibration

arXiv:2605.15889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Security in cloud computing has become a major concern due to several factors such as layered cloud architectures, dynamic environments, and exposure

AgentStop: Terminating Local AI Agents Early to Save Energy in Consumer Devices

arXiv:2605.15206v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous agents powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to automate complex, multi-step tasks such as coding or web-based ques

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

AgriMind: An Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Multi-Class Plant Disease Classification

arXiv:2605.16076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Plant disease detection is still largely manual in Bangladesh, where extension workers eyeball leaf samples across millions of smallholdings. We built

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

AstraFlow: Dataflow-Oriented Reinforcement Learning for Agentic LLMs

arXiv:2605.15565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is increasingly used to improve the reasoning, coding, and tool-use capabilities of large language models, but agentic RL

b9208

local-aillama-cpp-releases

B9208 is a build release of llama.cpp, an open-source C/C++ project that enables efficient large language model inference on diverse hardware platforms. The llama.cpp project focuses on optimized LLM

BARRIER: Bounded Activation Regions for Robust Information Erasure

arXiv:2605.15737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning has reached a critical bottleneck. As traditional weight-space interventions focus primarily on erasing targeted concepts, they often

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Performance Disparities: A Three-Level Audit of Representational Harm in CelebA

arXiv:2605.15312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale facial datasets like CelebA are widely used in computer vision, yet the cultural biases embedded in their labels remain underexplored. Fai

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Capability Conditioned Scaffolding for Professional Human LLM Collaboration

arXiv:2605.15404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model personalization typically adapts outputs to user preferences and style but does not account for differences in user evaluation capa

Centralized vs Decentralized Federated Learning: A trade-off performance analysis

arXiv:2605.16089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for collaborative model training across distributed edge devices while preserving data pri

CompactQE: Interpretable Translation Quality Estimation via Small Open-Weight LLMs

arXiv:2605.15763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current state-of-the-art Quality Estimation (QE) in machine translation relies on massive, proprietary LLMs, raising data privacy concerns. We demonst

Conversations in Space: Structuring Non-Linear LLM Interactions on a Canvas

arXiv:2605.15848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational interfaces powered by large language models (LLMs) are widely used for ideation and analysis, yet their linear structure limits explora

DecomPose: Disentangling Cross-Category Optimization Contention for Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation

arXiv:2605.15728v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Category-level 6D object pose estimation is typically formulated as a multi-category joint learning problem with fully shared model parameters. Howeve

Decomposed Vision-Language Alignment for Fine-Grained Open-Vocabulary Segmentation

arXiv:2605.15942v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-vocabulary segmentation models often struggle to generalize to unseen combinations of object categories and attributes, because fine-grained desc

DR Tulu: Reinforcement Learning with Evolving Rubrics for Deep Research

arXiv:2511.19399v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep research agents perform multi-step research to produce long-form, well-attributed answers. However, most open deep research agents are tr

DRS-GUI: Dynamic Region Search for Training-Free GUI Grounding

arXiv:2605.15542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI agents powered by Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capability in understanding and executing user instructions.

Evaluating Design Video Generation: Metrics for Compositional Fidelity

arXiv:2605.16223v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative video models are increasingly used in design animation tasks, yet no standardized evaluation framework exists for this domain. Unlike natur

Agents

Every time I ask my 10-year-old to use coding agents, he gets extremely disappointed. It turns out that all he wants is to build his own roc…

Every time I ask my 10-year-old to use coding agents, he gets extremely disappointed. It turns out that all he wants is to build his own rocket simulator. No amount of context engineering helps. No mo

agentsdair-ai--x

FinReporting: An Agentic Workflow for Localized Reporting of Cross-Jurisdiction Financial Disclosures

arXiv:2604.05966v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Financial reporting systems increasingly leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) to extract and summarize corporate disclosures. However, most existin

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

FLASH: Efficient Visuomotor Policy via Sparse Sampling

arXiv:2605.15492v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative models such as diffusion and flow matching have become dominant paradigms for visuomotor policy learning, yet their reliance on iterative d

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Fluency and Faithfulness in Human and Machine Literary Translation

arXiv:2605.15282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Literary translation requires balancing target-language fluency with faithfulness to the source. Recent large language models (LLMs) often produce fluen

FM-G-CAM: A Holistic Approach for Explainable AI in Computer Vision

arXiv:2312.05975v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Explainability is a vital aspect of modern AI for real-world impact and usability. The main objective of this paper is to emphasise the need t

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

From Flat Language Labels to Typological Priors: Structured Language Conditioning for Multilingual Speech-to-Speech Translation

arXiv:2605.16026v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compositional speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) systems built upon speech large language models (SpeechLLMs) have recently shown promising performan

From Observed Viability to Internal Predictive Approximation: A Single-Subject Latent-Space Analysis of Gait Dynamics Under Occlusal Constraint

arXiv:2605.15862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adaptive biomechanical systems may show similar observable gait performance while differing in latent organization and longitudinal behavior. This study

FSCM: Frequency-Enhanced Spatial-Spectral Coupled Mamba for Infrared Hyperspectral Image Colorization

arXiv:2605.15880v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Thermal infrared imaging is robust to illumination variations and smoke interference, making it important for all-weather perception. However, the lac

Ghosted Layers: Unconstrained Activation Alignment for Recovering Layer-Pruned LLMs

arXiv:2605.15491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Layer pruning removes entire Transformer decoder blocks from large language models, but introduces a mismatch between the hidden state received by the

Gradient-Based Join Ordering

arXiv:2511.14482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Join ordering is the NP-hard problem of selecting the most efficient order in which to evaluate joins (conjunctive, binary operators) in a dat

Hydra: Efficient, Correct Code Generation via Checkpoint-and-Rollback Support

arXiv:2605.15238v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used for code generation, but many generated programs fail to compile, a prerequisite for further correctness c

Improving Cross-Cultural Survey Simulation with Calibrated Value Personas

arXiv:2605.16193v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to simulate human opinions and survey responses, but their ability to reproduce population responses

Tutorials

Integrating chemical structures as treatments improves representations of microscopy images for morphological profiling

arXiv:2504.09544v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in self-supervised deep learning have improved our ability to quantify cellular morphological changes in high-throughput micro

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Learning Where It Matters: Geometric Anchoring for Robust Preference Alignment

arXiv:2602.04909v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) and related methods align large language models from pairwise preferences by regularizing updates against a fix

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Look Before You Leap: Autonomous Exploration for LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.16143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model based agents often fail in unfamiliar environments due to premature exploitation: a tendency to act on prior knowledge before acqui

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Industry

Moonlit stroll by Grok Imagine

'Moonlit Stroll by Grok Imagine' appears to be an AI-generated image created using xAI's Grok image generation model, shared via X (formerly Twitter). The post likely showcases Grok's capabilities in

industryelon-musk--x

Neural Policy Composition from Free Energy Minimization

arXiv:2512.04745v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The ability to flexibly compose previously acquired skills to execute intelligent behaviors is a hallmark of natural intelligence. Such compos

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

NOVA: Fundamental Limits of Knowledge Discovery Through AI

arXiv:2605.15219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can AI systems discover genuinely new knowledge through iterative self improvement, and if so, at what cost? We introduce the NOVA framework, which mode

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

On the Stability of Growth in Structural Plasticity

arXiv:2605.15435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard deep-learning pipelines usually choose the network architecture before training and keep it fixed throughout optimization. In contrast, a model