Search: “models”

A Sentinel-2 benchmark dataset for deep-learning active-fire segmentation across 25 California wildfires

arXiv:2609.16199v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article describes an open image dataset for developing and evaluating active-fire segmentation methods in satellite imagery. The dataset contains

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Hardware

Accelerated Decoding of Centroid Positional Encoding for Instance Segmentation

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.16874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Beyond model inference, the decoding stage, which converts raw network outputs into task-level representations, constitutes a significant portion of the

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

16 Sept 2026

Adapting to Decision-Relevant Non-Stationarity in Decentralized Heterogeneous Bandits

arXiv:2609.16824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized bandit systems often contain heterogeneous agents: rewards can change at individual agents even when the best action for the network stays

Agents

AI for Science with GPT-6 Astra: Thermal Design and Electrothermal Analysis of 2D CFET

arXiv:2609.17123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Thermal optimization of 2D CFET inverters requires testing structural proposals against their electrical costs. We examine these research tasks using

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Artificial intelligence and biosecurity: capabilities, threat pathways, and defense-in-depth governance

arXiv:2609.16213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence is reshaping biological research across an increasingly connected digital-to-physical workflow. General-purpose large language m

Assurance Envelopes for Autonomous Coding Agents: Minimum-Cost Evidence for Software Change

arXiv:2609.16302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a coding agent returns to existing software, it inherits evidence from earlier engineering work: tests, type checks, proofs, static analyses, and

Autoformalizing Argumentative Material Inferences

arXiv:2609.16991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural language arguments are compelling before they are formally explicit. A premise supports a claim through defeasible warrants, background commitme

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Beyond In-Distribution Metrics: A Systematic Out-of-Distribution Evaluation of Congenital Heart Disease Segmentation

arXiv:2609.17068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Congenital heart disease (CHD) diagnosis and surgical planning often require patient-specific 3D anatomical models, but manual segmentation is labor-i

Beyond the Name: Demographic Leakage in De-Identified Resumes and Evaluation Artifacts in LLM Bias Audits

arXiv:2609.16501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: De-identified resume screening assumes that redacting explicit fields prevents ethnocultural inference; however, recent audits attribute residual leak

BRAVE-6D: Benchmark for Robotic Active Vision in 6DOF Pose Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.17106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting and grasping small objects remains a significant challenge in robotics. Active vision, where the robot moves closer to the object, is an intui

Bridging Learned Visual Perception and Symbolic Belief-Space Planning

arXiv:2609.16884v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In partially observable settings, agents must act without full knowledge of the world state and rely on uncertain state-estimation pipelines. Obtaining

Can LLMs Follow the Pulse of a Crisis? Evaluating Crisis Sentiment in Bangladesh's July Uprising

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.16997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Crisis sentiment analysis is especially challenging for low-resource languages such as Bangla, where language, context, and public reaction shift rapidl

Channel-Wise and Token-Aware Post-Training Quantization for Visual State Space Duality

arXiv:2609.16656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State space models (SSMs), particularly Mamba, have emerged as efficient alternatives to attention-based architectures and have been extended to vision

Agents

Coding Agents Have Converged: Why the SWE-bench Leaderboard Can No Longer Order Its Top Entries, and What to Measure Instead

arXiv:2609.17394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small differences on coding-agent leaderboards are often read as an ordering of systems. We audit whether the published verdicts support this reading,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Computer-assisted global regularity across nonlinear families of three-dimensional periodic Navier-Stokes flows

arXiv:2609.16157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Numerical simulations reveal how vortices stretch and transfer energy, but establishing smooth evolution requires bounds that remain valid beyond the

Applications

Cross-Anatomy Transfer Versus Sparse Interpolation in Digital-Twin-Oriented Aortic Fluid-Structure Interaction Surrogates

arXiv:2609.16322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surrogate credibility for fluid-structure interac- tion (FSI) requires distinguishing transfer across independent anatomies from interpolation within an

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

ECHO: Early-layer Collaborative Hierarchical Orchestration with Bonus Logits in Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2609.17241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While draft-model-free speculative decoding offers a promising path to efficient LLM inference, it is frequently constrained by stale draft candidates a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Efficient 3D Whole-Body PET Image Denoising via Conditional Rectified Flow With Optimized Sampling Strategy

arXiv:2609.16690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reducing radiation exposure in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is important for patient safety; however, ultra-low-dose imaging suffers from severe n

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Efficient One-to-Many Translation with Joint Multi-Stream Diffusion

arXiv:2609.16312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-to-many machine translation (MT) is computationally expensive for autoregressive (AR) systems, which suffer from linear latency scaling with both

evMLP: An Efficient Event-Driven MLP Architecture for Vision

arXiv:2507.01927v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While CNNs and ViTs dominate vision architectures, all-MLP models offer a structurally simpler alternative whose patch-independent processing is nat

Execution Flexibility in Automated Planning: A Comparative Evaluation of Deordering and Reordering Strategies

arXiv:2609.16822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study covers foundational concepts for enhancing plan-execution flexibility, including partial-order planning, the producer-consumer-threat formali

FactorEngine: A Program-level Knowledge-Infused Factor Mining Framework for Quantitative Investment

arXiv:2603.16365v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study alpha factor mining, the automated discovery of predictive signals from noisy, non-stationary market data-under a practical requirement tha

From Transient Prompts to Persistent Control: Scientific Poster Generation via Recursive Semantic-Geometric Contracts

arXiv:2609.17326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific poster generation distills a multimodal paper into a single-page visual artifact, forcing strict trade-offs between informational coverage an

GPEvac: GNN-Based PPO for Adaptive Evacuation Routing During Shooting Events

arXiv:2609.16163v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The sharp increase in mass shootings underscores an urgent need for systems that guide victims to safety in real time. An effective evacuation system mu

Hamilton-Jacobi Reachability for Hybrid Systems: Unified Goal-Driven Control with Safety Guarantees

arXiv:2609.17430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid dynamical systems provide a powerful modeling framework for robotic systems, particularly in contact-rich environments. However, ensuring safety

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

HLC-GS: Risk-Map-Guided Height-Layer Consistency Gaussian Splatting for DSM Reconstruction from Optical Satellite Imagery

arXiv:2609.16772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A Digital Surface Model (DSM) is a fundamental geospatial data product for representing the elevation of the Earth's surface. Recently, 3D Gaussian Spla

HuMemSLAM: Efficient Human-Inspired Semantic Place Recognition for Robust Visual SLAM

arXiv:2609.17168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous systems require reliable place recognition for efficient and effective simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM). Traditional geometric

HyCoSeq: Contextual Hyperbolic Representation Learning for Genomic Sequences

arXiv:2609.16925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hyperbolic geometry provides a natural inductive bias for genomic representation learning, but existing hyperbolic genomic models primarily use Lorentz

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Hyper-RED: Scalable Event Pre-training via Semantic Hypergraph Distillation

arXiv:2609.16811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Event cameras have shown great potential for robust visual perception, yet scaling event representation learning remains challenging due to the scarcity

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hyperbolic Contrastive Learning with Entailment for Spatial Transcriptomics

arXiv:2609.16207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial Transcriptomics (ST) has transformed biomedical research by enabling the spatial mapping of gene expression across tissue sections. However, hig

Information Geometric Self-Organization at the Edge of Stability in High-Capacity Kernel Associative Memories

arXiv:2609.16827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-capacity associative memories based on Kernel Logistic Regression (KLR) exhibit exceptional storage capabilities and robustness. Previous empirical

Knowledge as Orbit: Finite Collections as Phases of an Exactly Periodic Latent Generator

arXiv:2609.17417v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finite knowledge is usually stored extensionally, one code or vector per item. We ask whether a finite collection can instead be stored intensionally,

'Looking for Something Weird to Happen': How Humans Sustain AI Agent Novelty Amid Semantic Collapse

arXiv:2609.16051v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semantic collapse, the progressive narrowing of what AI systems generate, has been studied mainly in closed settings, and remedies have targeted model

MEgoVista: Multi-view Ego-aware Motion Estimation for Metric 4D Hands and Head in the Wild

arXiv:2609.16684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning manipulation from human video requires high-fidelity hand-motion reconstruction in metric units. Today's metric hand labels come from studio ri

Meta-Learning-Assisted Constraint Relaxation for Constrained Black-Box Optimization

arXiv:2602.00532v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Constraint handling is central to constrained black-box optimization (BBO), where objective improvement and feasibility restoration often prov

MUMINS: Metadata-conditioned Uncertainty-aware Medical Image Next-state Synthesis

arXiv:2609.17169v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting anatomical changes such as tumor growth and neurodegeneration is a challenging generative vision task. Morphological evolution is subtle r

Near-Optimal Nonconvex Matrix Completion

arXiv:2609.17048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study nonconvex methods for matrix completion, the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a subset of its entries. Convex methods achieve sam

Negation Beyond the Verbal Channel: Temporal Multimodal Correlates in Dialogue

arXiv:2609.16396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Negation is typically modeled through its linguistic realization, although spoken interaction is accompanied by tightly coordinated nonverbal behavior.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

NepKANUN: A RAG-Based Nepali Legal Assistant

arXiv:2609.15999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accessing legal information in Nepal is difficult due to complex terminology, limited resources, and misinformation. We introduce an AI-powered legal as

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Neuro-Symbolic Hierarchical Intention Anticipation in Human Behavior

arXiv:2609.17064v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assistive autonomous systems must anticipate human goals before an observed behavior is complete. This article formulates anticipation as goal inference

Never Stop Thinking: Continuous-Time Language Agents

arXiv:2609.17416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Voice agents built on LLMs follow a rigid listen-think-speak loop that inserts seconds of dead air before every reply. We show that continuous-time cogn

Nonsmooth Optimization via Orthogonalized Momentum

arXiv:2609.13677v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern real application problems involve matrix-valued parameters, yet conventional optimizers treat them as vectors, thereby motivating matrix-aware

On the disintegration of the stochastic majority vote: From PAC-Bayesian bounds to a self-bounding algorithm

arXiv:2609.16803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Weighted majority votes are central to many successful ensemble methods. PAC-Bayesian theory provides tight generalization guarantees for such models

researcharxiv-cs-lg

OPD-Aha: From Linguistic Momentum to Visual Reflection in Multimodal On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2609.16459v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Privileged on-policy distillation improves multimodal reasoning by allowing a teacher to evaluate student trajectories using rich, training-only visua

Optimization over covariance matrices with a parameterized metric

arXiv:2609.17089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The choice of Riemannian metric can strongly influence the convergence of gradient-based optimization over covariance matrices. Euclidean, Bures-Wasse

Agents

Protocol-Preserving Context Trimming for Agentic Workflows: Benefits, Failure Regimes, and Budget Guardrails

arXiv:2609.16461v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic large language model (LLM) systems rely on long interaction histories to preserve instructions, tool states, intermediate decisions, and unres

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Racing in Volume with Flow Ensembles

arXiv:2609.16310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming 4D reconstruction has been demonstrated only indoors, on dense camera rigs surrounding subjects that move at human pace. Outdoor 4D reconstruc

Recovering Physical Parameters from Fragmented Observations via Exact Distributed Spline Merging

arXiv:2609.16579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific measurements are frequently distributed across locations, time periods, and institutions. Combining such fragments into a continuous, differe