Search: “governance”

arXiv:2602.00465v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Functional miRNA--mRNA targeting is a large-bag prediction problem where each transcript yields a heavy-tailed pool of candidate target sites

arXiv:2603.00223v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate a quantum-inspired approach to supervised multi-class classification based on the Pretty Good Measurement (PGM), viewed as an operato

arXiv:2605.08053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for exponential-utility optimization in discounted Markov decision processes (MDPs) lacks principled value-based algorithms.

arXiv:2605.07760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Platform content moderation applies explicit policy rules and context-dependent conditions to decide whether user content is allowed, restricted, or rem

arXiv:2503.05085v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have fundamentally reshaped speech-to-speech (S2S) systems, enabling increasingly natural spoken int

arXiv:2605.07276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Code-agent RL often receives weak feedback: rollout-time signals are reliable and executable, but capture only necessary or surface conditions for task

arXiv:2601.22400v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the problem of learning complex-valued linear dynamical systems (CLDS) with sector-bounded spectrum. This class captures oscillatory

arXiv:2605.07116v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-informed neural solvers offer a promising route to model-based reinforcement learning in continuous time, where optimal feedback synthesis is

arXiv:2605.07105v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language model (LM) alignment improves model outputs to reflect human preferences while preserving the capabilities of the base model. The most common

arXiv:2603.05539v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce VDCook: a self-evolving video data operating system, a configurable video data construction platform for researchers and vertical

arXiv:2605.07896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) toward conversational chatbot interfaces marks a critical moment for the industry. This paper ar

Take Mythos seriously, but don’t panic. Here are the facts: • Mythos is a real threat. And it can really help with finding bugs (as @mozilla’s new report documents well). • It’s not unique; similar vu

We are less safe as a society by keeping Mythos (or any other smart model) tightly gated so only a few companies get it. Protecting 100 companies is not enough. There are 96 million open source projec

arXiv:2505.13246v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Purpose: This paper introduces the concept of 'Agentic Publication,' a novel LLM-driven framework designed to complement traditional scientific publ

arXiv:2605.03042v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report describes ARIS (Auto-Research-in-sleep), an open-source research harness for autonomous research, including its architecture, assurance me

arXiv:2605.04083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Much of the focus in RL today is on evaluation design: building meaningful evals that serve simultaneously as benchmarks and as well-defined reward sign

arXiv:2605.04077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a central paradigm for improving reasoning and code generation in large language mode

arXiv:2605.04130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-fidelity simulations, such as computational fluid dynamics and finite element analysis, are essential for modeling complex engineering systems but

arXiv:2605.03900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier AI systems perform best in settings with clear, stable, and verifiable objectives, such as code generation, mathematical reasoning, games, and

arXiv:2605.04246v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this article, we study unbalanced optimal transport (UOT) and establish a control-theoretic dynamical extension, which we call the unbalanced densi

arXiv:2605.04279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer self-attention can be interpreted as a gradient flow on the unit sphere, in which tokens evolve under softmax interaction potentials and ten

arXiv:2605.04282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual SLAM is a core component of spatial computing systems, yet deploying learned local feature extractors on microcontroller-class hardware remains c

arXiv:2605.05113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study signal propagation in linear recurrent models at finite width. While existing signal propagation theory relies predominantly on the infinite-wi

arXiv:2605.04932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study long-horizon deployment of a frozen predictor under dynamic covariate shift. A time-domain Poincare inequality reduces temporal risk volatili

arXiv:2605.04115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning in neural systems arises from synaptic changes that reshape the representations underlying behavior. While low-rank recurrent neural networks (

arXiv:2605.03847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed collaborative intelligence (DCI), encompassing edge-to-edge architectures, federated learning, transfer learning, and swarm systems, creates

arXiv:2605.03216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Strategy-proofness is a fundamental desideratum in mechanism design, ensuring truthful reporting and robust participation. Stability is another centra

arXiv:2601.07389v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training of large language models routinely interleaves supervised fine-tuning (SFT) with reinforcement learning (RL). These two methods have d

arXiv:2605.05017v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied AI (EAI) systems are rapidly transitioning from simulations into real-world domestic and other sensitive environments. However, recent EAI so

arXiv:2605.04542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent analyses question whether reinforcement learning (RL) is responsible for strong reasoning in large language models (LLMs). At the same time, dist

arXiv:2504.10808v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Detecting empathy from video interactions has emerging applications, yet raw videos that could be used for training AI models are rarely available d

Seems plausible people will eventually periodize AI history into: - pre/post AlphaGo (waking up China re: AI + researchers re: deep learning) - pre/post ChatGPT (waking up capital + accelerating comme

arXiv:2605.04893v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models hallucinate in predictable ways: attention routing fails by over-concentrating on a narrow set of positions, or by spreading so

arXiv:2605.04126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper develops convolutional neural network (CNN) methods for simultaneous approximation and elliptic boundary value problems on compact Riemannian

arXiv:2602.14872v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has been a main driver of recent breakthroughs in large reasoning models. Yet it remains a mys

arXiv:2605.05080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We administer 45 validated psychometric questionnaires to 50 large language models (LLMs) to identify the dimensions along which LLMs differ psychometri

arXiv:2603.01097v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continuous knowledge updating for pre-trained large language models (LLMs) is increasingly necessary yet remains challenging. Although inference-tim

arXiv:2605.04078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning distillation aims to transfer multi-step reasoning capabilities from large language models to smaller, more efficient ones. While recent metho

arXiv:2605.05148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One of the major differentiators unlocked by learned codecs relative to their hard-coded traditional counterparts is their ability to be optimized direc

One of the major differentiators unlocked by learned codecs relative to their hard-coded traditional counterparts is their ability to be optimized directly to appeal to the human visual system. Despit

Jan Leike, OpenAI's safety and alignment lead, resigned in May 2024, citing concerns about the company's commitment to safety practices and the deprioritization of safety work relative to product deve

arXiv:2605.01546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sixth-generation (6G) networks are increasingly envisioned as AI-native infrastructures integrating communication, sensing, and computing into a unifi

arXiv:2512.12109v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated eligibility systems increasingly determine access to essential public benefits, but the explanations they generate often fail to ref

arXiv:2605.03590v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent large language models (LLMs) show strong speech recognition and translation capabilities for high-resource languages. However, African languages

arXiv:2605.01415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent AI systems compress the distance between capability growth and capability deployment. Earlier high-risk technologies were slowed by capital inten

arXiv:2509.20789v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The remarkable success of modern AI has been closely tied to scaling laws, yet the finite supply of high-quality data makes data efficiency--learnin