Model Releases

MakSafe: A Spatiotemporal Semantic Framework for Formal Specification and Compliance Checking of Road Vehicle Safety Rules

arXiv:2610.19735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scenario-based validation is essential for automated road vehicles but cannot cover the full variability of openworld traffic. We present MakSafe, a for

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model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.19735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scenario-based validation is essential for automated road vehicles but cannot cover the full variability of openworld traffic. We present MakSafe, a formal spatiotemporal framework for specifying and checking road vehicle safety rules through semantic zones, action-based forecasting, and trace-tree reasoning, avoiding uniform time discretization. We formalize the road network, vehicle states, and occupancy zones, then build executable rules for front-vehicle identification and timeto-collision (TTC) verification. The evaluation combines a tracedependent case study with a scalability benchmark over traffic density (N ), horizon (H), and branch factor (B). MakSafe yields branch-specific verdicts, deriving safe and unsafe outcomes from the same initial scene, and re-evaluates a scenario after a control update. A single rule check stays well below a millisecond across the reported sweep, and longer horizons slow the TTC check.

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Source: arXiv cs.CL | 2026-10-15

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