NeuSymMS: A Hybrid Neuro-Symbolic Memory System for Persistent, Self-Curating LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.17596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present NeuSymMS, an adaptive memory system that enables large language model (LLM) agents to learn, remember, and reason about users across sessions via a hybrid neuro-symbolic architecture. NeuSymMS couples neural fact extraction from unstructured dialogue with a CLIPS-based expert system that classifies, deduplicates, and reconciles facts under explicit lifecycle rules. The system represents knowledge as subject-relation-value triples stored in relational database management system, supports user/agents/agent-to-agents scoping, and implements a dual-horizon short-term/long-term memory model with access-based promotion and time-based pruning. NeuSymMS maintains continuity of memory while avoiding context-window bloat and cross-entity contamination. We argue that this architecture offers a practical path to trustworthy, auditable memory for production agentic systems and discuss its novelty relative to log retrieval, summarization, and key-value approaches.

Source: arXiv cs.AI | 2026-05-19