Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.07395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM)-based automated algorithm design typically evolves algorithms as complete, indivisible programs. While this whole-program p
arXiv:2511.23204v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pathology foundation models (FMs) have driven significant progress in computational pathology. However, these high-performing models can easily exce
arXiv:2601.19179v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoencoders have long been considered a nonlinear extension of Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Prior studies have demonstrated that linear auto
arXiv:2608.06607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most document-extraction systems use a single model for all documents. This is simple but can be costly for easy cases and less effective for difficult
arXiv:2608.06893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Schrodinger bridge models restore a clean signal from a degraded observation by following the conditional bridges of a reference process, yet this refer
arXiv:2608.06750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Iterative refinement has significantly enhanced Large Language Model (LLM) performance; however, existing methods ranging from feedback-based Self-Ref
arXiv:2510.09717v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Identifying training data of large-scale models is critical for copyright litigation, privacy auditing, and ensuring fair evaluation. However,
arXiv:2608.06901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved remarkable generalization across diverse multimodal tasks through large-scale pre-training, yet their rapidl
arXiv:2608.07438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-like cognition does not select past experience by topical similarity alone: affective significance and unresolved conflict also shape what becomes
arXiv:2608.07066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking neural networks (SNNs) enable sparse and event-driven computation, but their low-bit deployment remains incomplete because recurrent membrane st
arXiv:2608.07363v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting non-stationary time series remains difficult due to long-range dependencies, local volatility bursts, structural shifts, and nonlinear oscil
arXiv:2401.07039v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixed quantum states are the native description of many physically important quantum systems, making their generation a fundamental task in qu
arXiv:2608.07243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models are often evaluated through singular artifacts, whereas human creativity typically emerges through iterative generation, appraisal, an
arXiv:2608.06399v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Datalog rules are often used to define ontologies over Knowledge Graphs. Rule reasoners routinely optimise such ontologies by rewriting their rules in
arXiv:2608.06429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretability methods for large language models (LLMs) describe internal state but do not directly test whether that state is causally sufficient to
arXiv:2608.06917v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have achieved impressive performance in recipe generation from food images.However, cooking is a structured transf
arXiv:2608.07019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training quantization (PTQ) is widely used to reduce the memory and computational cost of large language models. Existing PTQ methods typically obt
arXiv:2608.07349v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from heterogeneous representations is usually reduced to feature concatenation, which erases which representation produced an error. We instead
arXiv:2512.12236v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sparse-view Computed Tomography (CT) reconstructs images from a limited number of X-ray projections to reduce radiation and scanning time, whi
arXiv:2608.07444v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate user equipment (UE) localization is critical for beam management in reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted millimeter-wave (mmWave
arXiv:2608.07302v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) often suffer from object hallucination, generating objects that are absent from the image. Prior work largely att
arXiv:2601.08527v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel method for sampling from unnormalized Boltzmann densities based on a probability flow ordinary differential equation (ODE)
arXiv:2608.07254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing specialization of scientific research challenges existing classification systems, which provide effective representations of broad disc
arXiv:2608.07012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthesizing a structured and editable 3D indoor scene from a few uncalibrated RGB views requires more than generating high-quality individual assets: a
arXiv:2608.06409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech language models are increasingly evaluated on paralinguistic tasks by the accuracy of prompted answers, but answer accuracy combines failures a
arXiv:2608.07188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SetEasy optimizes classroom engagement in fixed seating grids. It fuses multimodal sensing (wristband physiology, 4K video, environmental data) and trai
arXiv:2608.07222v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural scaling laws are foundational for language model development, yet standard formulations systematically under- and overestimate loss at data-scarc
arXiv:2608.07063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Content provenance standards, such as C2PA, are increasingly used to attach signed records of origin, editing history, and rights to digital images. H
arXiv:2510.09904v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite their widespread use, training deep Transformers can be unstable. Layer normalization, a standard component, improves training stabili
arXiv:2608.06408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-driven 3D facial animation aims to synthesize realistic and temporally coherent motions from speech. Despite notable progress in lip synchroniza
arXiv:2608.07429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory enables language agents to reuse past facts, preferences, and task experience. Persistence also creates a central falsifiability proble
arXiv:2608.06396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models route each token through a small subset of experts, making routing patterns useful for identifying task-relev
arXiv:2608.06563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning and optimization have advanced together, with practical demands motivating new theory and theoretical breakthroughs enabling new applic
MIT Technology Review’s What’s Next series looks across industries, trends, and technologies to give you a first look at the future. You can read the rest of them here. Way back in the summer of 2017,
arXiv:2608.07274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Split Federated Learning (SFL) facilitates privacy-preserving collaborative training with reduced client-side overhead. However, its split architectur
arXiv:2608.06394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-label node classification is an important yet challenging task in graph learning, where nodes exhibit multiple semantics simultaneously. Existing
arXiv:2608.07015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Omni-domain infrared small target (IRST) detection is crucial for infrared surveillance, yet remains challenging due to heterogeneous imaging domains an
arXiv:2608.06809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How can an analyst decide whether a nonlinear dimensionality reduction embedding can be trusted? Existing diagnostics provide only partial answers: proj
arXiv:2608.06784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bidirectional unpaired image translation must preserve source-specific structure while learning coherent transformations in both directions without pair
arXiv:2608.07053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained partial differential equation (PDE) foundation models can generalize across different equations, but adapting them to unseen PDE systems typi
arXiv:2608.06919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LiDAR serves as a primary sensing modality for robots operating in outdoor environments. However, the performance of deep learning models in this domain
arXiv:2608.06934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual perception of walkability varies substantially across individuals, reflecting differences in personal characteristics, experiences, and prefere
arXiv:2608.06823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we extend a weak adversary neural network pushforward method for solving time dependent Boltzmann equation and a weak formulation of th
arXiv:2608.06973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aerial drone surveys increasingly support wildlife population estimation, yet a useful census is more than a count: population dynamics are defined by s
arXiv:2608.06673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language descriptions in source-free cross-domain few-shot learning (SF-CDFSL) are often selected according to zero-shot accuracy obtained with a frozen
arXiv:2608.05471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prenatal ultrasound imaging is key for assessing fetal health, but AI progress is limited by scarce, privacy-restricted, and hard-to-annotate datasets
arXiv:2511.13480v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This study focuses on understanding the complex dynamics between humans and AI systems by analyzing user reviews. While previous research has
arXiv:2608.05697v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Respiration provides a continuously available window into physiological state and behavior. However, monitoring it outside controlled settings remains
arXiv:2608.06354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a MR safe, master-slave robot manipulator for abdominal interventions in the MRI chamber. A human operated 2+1-DoF master controller manipula
arXiv:2608.05570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 360-degree video telepresence offers strong immersive potential but remains constrained by the limited resolution of current capture and display hardw
arXiv:2608.05839v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks have shown great empirical success in the solution of a wide variety of ill-posed inverse problems in imaging. Yet, very few work
arXiv:2512.03057v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study distribution-free risk control for model routing, motivated by large language model reasoning. We formalize pointwise conditional eff
arXiv:2505.06800v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion-based generative models have renewed interest in stochastic differential equation methods for sampling from complex distributions. W
arXiv:2608.05165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) in low-resource languages remains a challenging problem due to limited labeled data. In this work, we study the use o
arXiv:2608.05217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision Transformers (ViTs) increasingly rely on input-adaptive inference, such as token pruning and early halting, to meet energy and latency budgets.
arXiv:2608.05673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory prediction has shifted toward structured formulations with explicit social modeling. However, existing methods inadequately distinguish the f
arXiv:2608.05737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Local Differential Privacy (LDP) provides strong privacy guarantees for collecting numerical data. A fundamental challenge, however, is that existing
arXiv:2509.16684v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-view crowd counting and localization fuse the input multi-views for estimating the crowd number or locations on the ground. Existing methods m
arXiv:2509.10482v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The increasing sophistication of technology systems makes traditional threat modeling hard to scale, especially for small organizations with l
arXiv:2608.05502v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we consider a class of multiblock nonconvex nonsmooth optimization problems, which covers many applications such as the analysis of pre