research

Application of LLMs to Threat Assessment of Foreign Peacekeeping Missions

arXiv:2606.27106v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a novel approach for applying Large Language Models (LLMs) to threat assessment in the context of foreign peacekeeping missions. Building o

Ask, Don't Judge: Binary Questions for Interpretable LLM Evaluation and Self-Improvement

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.27226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating LLM outputs remains a major bottleneck in NLP: human evaluation is expensive and slow, lexical metrics correlate poorly with human judgments

researcharxiv-cs-ai

26 Jun 2026

Attention-Based Prototype Calibration for Multi-Rater Few-Shot Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2606.16325v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Few-shot medical image segmentation methods typically assume a single ground-truth annotation, overlooking systematic variability across expert rate

Auditing Framing-Sensitive Behavioral Instability in Large Language Models for Mental Health Interactions

arXiv:2606.26982v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being integrated into mental health support tools and other psychologically sensitive conversational app

Automated reproducibility assessments in the social and behavioral sciences using large language models

arXiv:2606.13670v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reproducibility in the social and behavioral sciences is typically evaluated by independent researchers who reanalyze the original data to assess wh

Axon: A Synthesizing Superoptimizer for Tensor Programs

arXiv:2606.26344v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Writing high performance kernels for AI accelerators requires deep expertise in tiling, instruction selection, data layout, and operator fusion placin

BetXplain: An Explanation-Annotated Dataset for Detecting Manipulative Betting Advertisements on Social Media

arXiv:2606.27274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The promotion of betting applications on social media platforms has increased significantly in recent years. Many of these advertisements use persuasive

Beyond Logical Forms: LLM-Extracted Patterns for Fallacy Classification

arXiv:2606.26698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In today's fast-paced information era, logical fallacies, defined as defective patterns of reasoning, inevitably contribute to the growth of informati

Beyond Single-Source Cognitive Taskonomy:Multi-Source Task Relations through fMRI Transfer Learning

arXiv:2606.26279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cognitive tasks are organized by shared and specialized neural processes. Masked fMRI reconstruction provides a common self-supervised objective for qua

Beyond the Hard Budget: Sparsity Regularizers for More Interpretable Top-k Sparse Autoencoders

arXiv:2606.27321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have become a leading tool for interpreting the representations of vision foundation models, decomposing their polysemantic

Budget-Aware Keyboardless Interaction

arXiv:2606.26508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interacting with computers typically relies on traditional input devices such as keyboards, mice, and monitors, which can be cumbersome for users seek

Capacity-Controlled Multi-View Stylization of 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2606.26754v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) provides an efficient and explicit representation for novel view synthesis, enforcing stylistic coherence across view

Charting the Growth of Social-Physical HRI (spHRI): A Systematic Review Pipeline Augmented by Small Language Models

arXiv:2606.26382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social-physical human-robot interaction (spHRI) has grown rapidly across robotics, human-computer interaction, human-robot interaction, and haptics. Y

Clinical Harness for Governable Medical AI Skill Ecosystems

arXiv:2606.26494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical AI remains organized around isolated models, whereas clinical care requires accountable capabilities that persist across time. We propose clinic

Clue-Guided Money Laundering Group Discovery

arXiv:2606.26189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Money Laundering Group Discovery (MLGD) aims to identify hidden criminal groups and recover their complete structures in large-scale financial networks.

Coarse-to-Fine: A Hybrid Self-Supervised Method for Non-rigid 3D Shape Matching

arXiv:2606.26557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-rigid 3D shape matching is a fundamental task in computer vision and graphics. In this paper, we propose a hybrid self-supervised method based on a

Code evolution for link prediction in complex networks

arXiv:2606.26132v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The problem of predicting links in complex networks appears in different disciplines and has led to a variety of ingenious human-designed methods. We

Compiler-Driven Approximation Tuning for Hyperdimensional Computing

arXiv:2606.26547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Moore's law reaches its physical and economic limits, domain-specific approaches are increasingly employed to accelerate machine learning workloads

Compositionality and the lexicon in evolutionary semantics

arXiv:2606.27228v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal semantics has shown that sentence meanings arise by recursively composing lexical meanings, yet much of the literature on semantic universals mod

Computational Analysis of Heart Rate Variability in Healthy Adults

arXiv:2606.26816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heart Rate Variability (HRV) analysis is a key indicator of cardiac physiological state and aids in disease diagnosis. However, research on HRV paramete

Computationally-efficient Graph Modeling with Refined Graph Random Features

arXiv:2510.07716v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose refined GRFs (GRFs++), a new class of Graph Random Features (GRFs) for efficient and accurate computations involving kernels defined on t

Computer Vision for MOBA Analytics: A Dataset and Baseline for Visibility Analysis in Dota 2

arXiv:2606.26970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Introduction: Most Multiplayer Online Battle Arena (MOBA) analytics studies rely on structured data, which does not directly capture what each team coul

Consistent Distributed Ranking of Generative Models via Kernel Distances

arXiv:2310.11714v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ranking generative models based on the fidelity and diversity of their outputs is required to identify the best generator in a group of candidate ge

Controllable Egocentric Video Generation via Occlusion-Aware Sparse 3D Hand Joints

arXiv:2603.11755v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Controllable video generation for complex hand-object interactions is a critical step toward building visual world models. However, existing methods

DanceDuo: Bridging Human Movement and AI Choreography

arXiv:2606.26507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In recent years, advancements in deep learning and generative models have revolutionized music-driven dance generation. This paper introduces a novel

Dataset Usage Inference without Shadow Models or Held-out Data

arXiv:2606.26257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How much of my data was used to train a machine learning model? Dataset Usage Inference (DUI) aims to answer this by estimating what fraction of a datas

Delegation and Verification Under AI

arXiv:2603.02961v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As AI systems enter institutional workflows, workers must decide whether to delegate task execution to AI and how much effort to invest in ver

Detecting and Controlling Sycophancy with Cascading Linear Features

arXiv:2606.26155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpreting and controlling model behaviors through activation steering methods requires many pairs of contrastive samples that clearly exhibit desired

DinoLink: A Token-Centric Representation Compression Framework for Bandwidth-Constrained Collaborative V2X Perception

arXiv:2606.26398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-precision remote perception is often hindered by the severe bandwidth constraints of Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) networks. We propose extit{DinoLin

DMuon: Efficient Distributed Muon Training with Near-Adam Overhead

arXiv:2606.27153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Matrix-orthogonalization-based optimizers, exemplified by Muon, have demonstrated strong convergence behavior across a wide range of modern deep learn

DnA: Denoising Attention for Visual Tasks

arXiv:2606.27372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The softmax activation in multihead attention (MHA) is the de facto standard for attention-based models in visual perception tasks. However, standard so

Does Aurora Encode Atmospheric Structure? Latent Regime Analysis and Attribution

arXiv:2606.26361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ML foundation models are able to emulate atmospheric dynamics accurately and efficiently but operate as opaque ``black boxes''. We investigate the inter

DroidBreaker: Practical and Functional Problem-Space Attacks on Machine-Learning Android Malware Detectors

arXiv:2606.26707v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial APKs are Android applications modified in the problem space to evade machine-learning malware detectors. In this work, we first show that,

Dynamic-dLLM: Dynamic Cache-Budget and Adaptive Parallel Decoding for Training-Free Acceleration of Diffusion LLM

arXiv:2606.26120v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregressive models, excelling in text generation tasks due to their bidirect

Efficient foundation decoders for fault-tolerant quantum computing

arXiv:2606.27119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation decoders, a class of high-capacity neural decoders, are leading candidates for fault-tolerant quantum computing, with accurate and efficien

Efficient learning of bosonic Gaussian unitaries

arXiv:2510.05531v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Bosonic Gaussian unitaries are fundamental building blocks of central continuous-variable quantum technologies such as quantum-optic interfero

Einstein World Models

arXiv:2606.26969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Does intelligence require the ability to reason about phenomena beyond direct experience? It is natural to suspect that some complex thought cannot be c

Embedding Foundation Model Predictions in Discrete-Choice Models with Structural Guarantees

arXiv:2606.26432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models achieve strong accuracy on choice prediction tasks, but their predictions often violate the economic logic those tasks require

Enabling self-supervised learned primal dual with Noise2Inverse

arXiv:2606.26991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: X-ray computed tomography reconstruction is an ill-posed inverse problem, particularly in low-dose and sparse-angle settings where measurements are no

Erase-then-Delta Attention: Decoupling Erase and Write Addresses in Delta-Rule Linear Attention

arXiv:2606.26560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Delta-rule linear attention improves recurrent memory updates by correcting what is already stored at the current write address before writing new conte

Estimating Uncertainty in Classifier Performance with Applications to Large Language Models and Nested Data

arXiv:2606.26422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Researchers increasingly use text classification--supervised models or large language models--to measure constructs from natural language, providing met

Event-Aware Instructed Assistant for Referring Video Segmentation

arXiv:2606.26994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing referring video segmentation methods often treat a video as a single event consisting of multiple images, overlooking the fact that a video t

Exact and Deterministic Patch Descriptor Retrieval via Hierarchical Normalization

arXiv:2606.27280v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a patch descriptor retrieval method that returns the exact nearest neighbour -- provably identical to exhaustive full-vector search -- while

Explainable Ensemble-Based Machine Learning Models for Detecting the Presence of Cirrhosis in Hepatitis C Patients

arXiv:2606.26561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hepatitis C is a liver infection caused by a virus, which results in mild to severe inflammation of the liver. Over many years, hepatitis C gradually da

Exploring the Intrinsic Geometry of Diffusion Models with Constrained Inverse Kinematics

arXiv:2606.26408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent studies suggest that diffusion models can recover geometric structure in the data manifolds they are trained on, yet the supporting evidence has

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Extracting Neural Materials from Multi-view Images

arXiv:2606.26715v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural materials can represent complex specular reflections and scattering effects in a compact, universal basis. However, acquiring and authoring such

Eyes-on-Me: Scalable RAG Poisoning through Transferable Attention-Steering Attractors

arXiv:2510.00586v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing data poisoning attacks on retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems scale poorly because they require costly optimization of poiso

FBK's Long-form SpeechLLMs for IWSLT 2026 Instruction Following

arXiv:2606.26819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper describes our submission to the IWSLT 2026 Instruction Following shared task. SpeechLLMs are developed for both short-form and long-form spee