Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.24585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are typically trained to predict the next token in a sequence. Here, we explore an alternative predictive principle from reinforcement l
arXiv:2605.24034v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chromatin regulators can alter transcriptional programs by modifying the accessibility of regulatory DNA elements. Understanding how regulatory sequen
arXiv:2303.07863v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Given an untrimmed video, temporal sentence grounding (TSG) aims to locate a target moment semantically according to a sentence query. Althoug
arXiv:2605.24806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large audio and language models have recently demonstrated zero-shot reasoning capabilities across various domains. However, it remains unclear how th
arXiv:2605.24513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper considers the nonconvex nonsmooth problem in which the objective function is Lipschitz continuous. We focus on the stochastic setting where t
5月25日、内閣総理大臣官邸で開催された車座対談に、Sakana AIの伊藤錬が参加しました。 金融など各産業に特化した高度なAI実装の実例をご紹介しました。また、海外の先端モデルも活用しつつ、日本独自の技術で、我が国の防衛の自律性やデータ主権を確保する具体的方法についても高市総理と貴重な意見 交換の機会をいただきました。 本日、スタートアップ４社（Atomis、Sakana AI、Oceanic
arXiv:2410.19842v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Contrastive learning yields impressive results for self-supervision in computer vision. The approach relies on the creation of positive pairs,
arXiv:2508.18958v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Obtaining pixel-level annotations over large spatial extents remains a major bottleneck for deploying machine learning in ecological applicati
arXiv:2605.23103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: I present Lepton (Letter Prediction), a fine-tuned BERT classifier that predicts whether a title in a Classical Chinese wenji table of contents is a p
arXiv:2605.23710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic type mismatch between a noun and its context is central to coercion phenomena. This paper introduces a graph-based method to examine how lexica
arXiv:2605.23258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: KV cache growth is a major bottleneck for long-context inference in large language models. Existing methods are often dominated by binary eviction or re
arXiv:2510.15060v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: One-year-old infants rapidly form and generalize categories of the everyday objects they encounter. Here we provide evidence on infants daily-life v
arXiv:2605.22828v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This survey provides a comprehensive catalog of publicly available text and speech resources for two West African languages: Hausa, an Afroasiatic langu
arXiv:2605.23295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial photonic Ising machines (SPIMs) based on spatial light modulators (SLMs) have emerged as highly effective solvers for many tasks, including co
arXiv:2605.22988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Active sensing is traditionally defined as the expenditure of energy, typically in the form of movement, for obtaining information. Here, we propose t
arXiv:2605.23200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The linear growth of the Key-Value (KV) cache is a critical bottleneck in long-form LLM inference. Existing KV compression methods mitigate this by ev
arXiv:2605.23809v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architecture allows AI to be embedded directly into the RAN through modular xApps and rApps, yet creating these
arXiv:2605.23623v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a longitudinal, drift-aware evaluation of adversarial robustness across more than a decade of Android applications using static and dynamic
arXiv:2601.17261v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zeroth-Order (ZO) optimization has emerged as a promising solution for fine-tuning LLMs under strict memory constraints, as it avoids the prohibitiv
arXiv:2605.22923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models can answer questions about textbooks, lecture notes, and programming exercises more reliably when their answers are grounded in
arXiv:2605.23448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work examines an imbalance in artificial intelligence (AI) security research: the field tends to produce more work on attacking AI systems than o
arXiv:2601.22367v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generalized Bayesian Inference (GBI) tempers a loss with a temperature eta > 0 to mitigate overconfidence and improve robustness under model m
arXiv:2605.22824v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Environmental monitoring is a crucial component of the smart city infrastructure. It enables informed decision making which enhances sustainability, p
arXiv:2605.23156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Several machine learning models are defined for inputs of any size, such as graphs with different numbers of nodes and point clouds containing varying n
arXiv:2602.07235v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Watermarking is an important tool for promoting the responsible use of large language models (LLMs). Existing watermarks insert a signal into
arXiv:2509.06896v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Targeted data poisoning attacks manipulate model predictions on specific test samples by injecting malicious data into training. Yet existing evalua
arXiv:2605.23591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a model for neural scaling laws under sparse activations. In the model, test loss is often dominated by rare coordinates that are never o
arXiv:2601.22324v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern clinical practice relies on evidence-based guidelines implemented as compact scoring systems composed of a small number of interpretable deci
arXiv:2509.19858v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As Speech Large Language Models (Speech LLMs) become increasingly integrated into voice-based applications, ensuring their robustness against manipu
arXiv:2510.00526v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is the standard approach for post-training large language models (LLMs), yet it often shows limited generalization. We
arXiv:2605.23580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable multi-modal calibration requires identifying which observations truly constrain the extrinsic parameters and which ones mainly add noise or amb
This call for papers announces a workshop focused on the growing need for efficient and effective techniques for editing trained models, especially large generative models. The workshop solicits paper
arXiv:2601.21513v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In distributed applications, such as energy demand forecasting at the substation level or federated learning, a large number of related tasks must b
arXiv:2502.07646v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal additive models provide a tractable yet expressive framework for causal discovery in the presence of hidden variables. When unobserved backdo
arXiv:2605.22964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As state-of-the-art neural networks are deployed on reasoning and algorithmic tasks, exactness guarantees become increasingly important. However, high a
arXiv:2602.15602v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Certified machine unlearning can be achieved via noise injection leading to differential privacy guarantees, where noise is calibrated to worst-case
arXiv:2605.22858v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diagnosing epilepsy is challenging when routine EEGs lack interictal epileptiform discharges (IEDs). Intermittent photic stimulation (IPS) and hyperve
arXiv:2605.23449v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variational autoencoders (VAEs) often struggle to represent non-commutative structure in learned latent spaces. Symmetry-aware VAEs commonly address t
arXiv:2605.22996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present CoMoGen, a controllable video generation framework that generates realistic interactive dynamics from a single binary mask sequence condition
arXiv:2605.23523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing the motion of objects from videos is a key component for embodied AI and robot manipulation. While diverse approaches to object pose trac
arXiv:2402.17888v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Post-hoc out-of-distribution (OOD) detection has garnered intensive attention in reliable machine learning. Many efforts have been dedicated t
arXiv:2605.23395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compositional energy-based models can generalize to larger combinatorial reasoning problems by reusing a learned factor energy across many local constra
arXiv:2605.23491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recently, Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) and Test-Time Scaling (TTS) have advanced LLM code generation through executable verif
arXiv:2605.22845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Finite element simulations of large-deformation sheet material forming involve node-element coupling between nodal kinematics and element-level deform
arXiv:2501.08222v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the spatial classification problem for monitoring using data collected by a coordinated team of mobile robots. Such classification probl
This post describes implementing DCGAN (Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Network) inference on resource-constrained microcontroller hardware, achieving image generation with a 12.6 million pa
arXiv:2603.16331v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) exhibit backtracking and self-verification mechanisms that enable them to revise intermediate steps and reach correct
arXiv:2605.23123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of AI tools in academic settings has introduced a distinct form of strain that existing frameworks like technostress and digital fatig
arXiv:2511.10404v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In spite of the remarkable advancements in the field of Natural Language Processing, the task of Entity Linking (EL) remains challenging in the fiel
arXiv:2605.23663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Alcohol-impaired driving remains a major yet preventable cause of road traffic injury and death, with many drivers underestimating their level of into
arXiv:2512.07078v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Small object detection in complex scenes exposes a fundamental tension in neural network design: backbone attention distributes computation uniforml
arXiv:2605.23275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we propose Diffusion Domain Expansion (DDE), a method that efficiently extends pre-trained diffusion models to generate larger objects an
arXiv:2605.23605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion language models intrinsically fail to capture correlations between decoded tokens, which leads to a harsh trade-off between sampling quality
arXiv:2605.23635v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional neural networks provide deterministic predictions without inherent uncertainty estimates. While Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) offer a pr
arXiv:2605.23065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision foundation models are widely used as frozen backbones across many downstream tasks, making them a single point of failure under adversarial att
arXiv:2605.23039v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How do learners acquire knowledge of what is unacceptable without negative evidence? Construction Grammar proposes statistical preemption: exposure to
arXiv:2605.23508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long video generation requires high-fidelity synthesis, coherent narrative structure, and user control over extended time spans. Existing text-to-vide
arXiv:2605.23056v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Virtual Reality (VR) services delivered over 6G networks demand ultra-low latency and high bandwidth to ensure seamless user experiences. This paper p
arXiv:2605.23634v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-world object detection (OWOD) requires detectors to localize known classes while identifying unknown objects for future incremental learning. We
arXiv:2605.23323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entropy coding is widely used in typical learned image compression (LIC) that converts latents into a compact bitstream. However, entropy coding is ty