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Counterfactual Transition Graphs: Evaluating Cross-Class Transition Quality

arXiv:2608.23164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Counterfactual (CF) explanations for time-series classifiers are usually evaluated one example at a time: what minimal edit flips this single window's

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Cross-Domain, Multi-Task Data-to-Text Generation without In-Domain Training Data

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.23391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structured data exists in many forms (tables, knowledge graphs, charts, and time series), and converting it into text may involve different generation

researcharxiv-cs-ai

25 Aug 2026

Cross-Subject Generalization in Decoding Perceived Speech from Non-Invasive Brain Recordings

arXiv:2608.22420v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decoding perceived speech from non-invasive brain recordings has garnered significant attention in recent years due to its wide range of potential app

Cross-validating causal discovery via Leave-One-Variable-Out

arXiv:2411.05625v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a new approach to falsify causal discovery algorithms without ground truth, which is based on testing the causal model on a variabl

CyrillicQA: The Influence of Phonetically Encoded Secret Language on LLM Performance

arXiv:2608.21462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Due to the selection of their training data, large language models (LLMs) perform best on standard-language inputs from languages using the Latin alph

DAW: Dynamics-Aware Weighting for Deep Learning Forecasts of Chaotic Systems

arXiv:2608.22277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning surrogates for forecasting chaotic dynamical systems suffer from catastrophic error accumulation over long-term autoregressive rollouts. T

DECO: Depth-Guided Co-Visibility Reasoning for Low-Altitude UAV Visual Localization

arXiv:2608.22289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) increasingly require robust visual localization in GNSS-denied environments. A common solution estimates UAV poses by ma

Decoupled Physical Modeling and Execution for Physics Reasoning

arXiv:2608.22126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics reasoning requires constructing a consistent model of the underlying physical system rather than relying solely on symbolic or formula-based m

Deep Learning-Based Multi-User Communication Design for Dense IoT Networks: Interference-Aware Finite-Blocklength Communication and Preliminary MIMO Extensions

arXiv:2608.22923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense IoT networks require reliable communication despite limited spectrum and substantial multi-user interference while maintaining manageable receiv

Deep Learning-Driven Inverse Design of Doherty Power Amplifiers Using Pixelated Combiners and Dual-State Impedance Synthesis

arXiv:2606.18395v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The output combiner of a Doherty power amplifier (PA) integrates load modulation, impedance matching, and phase compensation within a single n

DefaultShift: Auditing Semantic Default Shift in Accelerated Text-to-Image Models

arXiv:2608.21784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-step text-to-image models increasingly replace slower generators, yet acceleration can silently change distributions over unspecified attributes eve

Degrees of Freedom Analysis of Mechanisms using the New Zebra Crossing Method

arXiv:2201.02352v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mobility, which is a basic property for a mechanism has to be analyzed to find the degrees of freedom. A quick method for calculation of degrees of

DeMixPert: Decomposed Response Modeling with Gaussian Mixtures for OOD Single-Cell Perturbation Prediction

arXiv:2608.23114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting transcriptome-wide responses to unseen genetic perturbations remains a major computational challenge because accurate prediction requires r

Design of a Biomimetic Joint-Covering Skin with Tissue-Like Structure to Enhance Proprioception in a Musculoskeletal Humanoid

arXiv:2608.23304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proprioception in musculoskeletal humanoids is typically estimated primarily from muscle sensing, while the role of cutaneous deformation around joints

Design of a Human-Assistance Robot System with Contextual Action Recognition

arXiv:2608.22028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a conceptual design for a proactive human assisting robot system capable of recognizing human activities and responding proactively.

DF-MoE: Generalizable Deepfake Detection via Multimodal Sparse Mixture-of-Experts

arXiv:2608.23363v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-visual deepfake detection is an actively studied topic, where one of the main challenges is to develop detectors able to generalize across deepf

DiagFlowBench: Evaluating How Language Models Handle Off-Procedure Inputs in Grounded Diagnostic Dialogue

arXiv:2606.17904v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models increasingly serve as advisory systems in maintenance operations. To prevent hallucination, recent systems ground these models in pr

DiD It in 87 Minutes: A Label-Free Softmax-to-Linear Adaptation of Vision Transformers for Object Detection

arXiv:2608.22368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While linear attention is a compelling mechanism for high-resolution object detection due to its reduced cost for global token mixing, converting the So

Differentiable Voxelization of Surface Representations

arXiv:2608.15934v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Different shape representations facilitate different computations. Surface representations, in particular meshes, are often used for modeling, whereas

DiffSwap++: 3D Latent-Controlled Diffusion for Identity-Preserving Face Swapping

arXiv:2511.05575v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion-based approaches have recently achieved strong results in face swapping, offering improved visual quality over traditional GAN-based metho

Direct, Parallel, or Sequential? A Comparative Study of Training-Free Multi-Subject Image-to-Video Generation

arXiv:2608.22819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-conditioned image-to-video (I2V) generation has advanced rapidly, yet generating videos with multiple subjects remains challenging. A model must si

Discovering Dual-Origin Slow Wind from Solar Orbiter with Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2608.22065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether the slow solar wind originates from one coronal source or two distinct channels remains a central open question in heliophysics. Resolving thi

Dissecting Neuro-Symbolic Quality Assurance for Synthetic Oncology Data Generation

arXiv:2608.22085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic clinical data generation with large language models addresses the scarcity that limits cancer staging research, but oncology hallucinations ar

Distinguishing Revision and Delayed Elaboration in Incremental Narrative Interpretation

arXiv:2608.21364v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Both human and AI systems that process narrative or long-form content operate incrementally: input is received over time, and internal representations

DNA Methylation Profiling in Melanoma: From Lesion Classification to Therapeutic Stratification

arXiv:2608.21448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: DNA methylation provides a stable record of cellular identity, capturing epigenetic programs that distinguish specialized cell states despite a shared

DynHD: Hallucination Detection for Diffusion Large Language Models via Denoising Dynamics Deviation Learning

arXiv:2603.16459v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion large language models (D-LLMs) have emerged as a promising alternative to auto-regressive models due to their iterative refinement capabil

DySCo: Dynamically consistent data-driven downscaling of extremes in climate projections

arXiv:2608.21998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regional climate risk assessment is critical for applications such as infrastructure design, disaster forecasting, and insurance resource allocation. Ho

ECHO: A Cognitively Inspired, Auditable Memory Plane for Long-Horizon Agents

arXiv:2608.21755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon agents need memory that identifies relevant experience, resolves revisions, and exposes checkable provenance. We present ECHO (Embodied Con

EditStream: A Unified Autoregressive Framework for Interactive Video Generation and Editing

arXiv:2608.21424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interactive video generation and editing are becoming increasingly important for creative design. In this report, we introduce EditStream: a unified fra

Efficient Regression Models for Scan Statistics

arXiv:2608.22201v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a new class of regression models for scan statistics on real-valued signals. These allow for improved fitting of non-stationary signals t

EGAMA-RC: Risk-Calibrated Evidence-Gated Adaptive Malware Analysis for Robust and Interpretable Memory-Forensic Triage

arXiv:2608.22721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine-learning malware detectors often achieve high clean-data accuracy, but operational triage also requires evidence about uncertainty, novelty, r

Emotion Intensity Matters: Generating Realistic Expressions in Virtual Humans with CVAEs

arXiv:2608.21697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating expressive facial behavior in virtual humans (VHs) remains a central challenge in affective computing and character animation. This paper pre

Enhanced Artificial Neural Networks Using QHAdamW in Air Quality Forecasting

arXiv:2608.21463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The study employed an Artificial Neural Network in combination with the optimized Adaptive Moment Estimation (Adam) algorithm, currently the only AQI fo

Evaluating Human and LLM-Generated Thematic Analysis in HRI for Vulnerable Populations: A Comparative and Ethical Analysis

arXiv:2608.21420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Thematic analysis (TA) has long been regarded as an inherently human, reflexive, and interpretive process. However, the extent to which LLM-generated TA

Evaluating Inference-Time Defenses Against Package Hallucination in LLM-Generated Code

arXiv:2608.22652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used for code generation, yet they frequently hallucinate non-existent software packages, creating exploitable entry points into

Evaluating SAT Solver Metrics as Predictors of Human-Perceived Nonogram Difficulty

arXiv:2608.23300v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Algorithmic solver effort is often assumed to align with perceived puzzle difficulty, but this assumption is rarely tested against human solving data.

Evidence-State Reliability Under Controlled Degradation: Parser-Validity Divergence in a Multi-Stage LLM Pipeline

arXiv:2608.21559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-stage LLM pipelines can remain structurally valid even when evidence available to downstream stages becomes incomplete, compressed, or conflicting

Exact Finite-Length Theory of Uniform Car Parking: Spatial Laws, Absorption, and Aggregation

arXiv:2608.22671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The uniform car-parking process is the one-dimensional random sequential adsorption of unit cars on a segment of finite length s: cars arrive at uniform

Exploring Dowker Homology for Sentence Similarity

arXiv:2608.22909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dowker homology is a topological tool that may be used to analyze the relative position of two point clouds living in a common space. We investigate whe

Exploring learning environments for label-efficient cancer diagnosis

arXiv:2408.07988v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite significant research efforts and advancements, cancer remains a leading cause of mortality. Early cancer prediction has become a crucial foc

Extending the Horizon of Early Diagnosis: Lung Cancer Prediction with Vision Transformers

arXiv:2608.21571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and early diagnosis is critical for improving survival. However, early-stage

FaCT-GS: Fast and Scalable CT Reconstruction with Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2604.01844v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Gaussian Splatting (GS) has emerged as a dominating technique for image rendering and has quickly been adapted for the X-ray Computed Tomography (CT

Fast and Compact 3D Gaussian Splatting with Polarized Opacity Prior

arXiv:2608.22344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieves state-of-the-art rendering quality at real-time speeds but suffers from 'model bloat' - a large number of redundan

FCPRAG: Fusion-Controller Parametric Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Stable Multi-Passage LoRA Injection

arXiv:2608.21750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parametric retrieval-augmented generation (PRAG) injects retrieved evidence into a large language model (LLM) through passage-specific LoRA adapters, re

FIDES: A Concordance Protocol for LLM-Generated Trading Strategies

arXiv:2608.23308v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An LLM asked for a trading strategy returns three artifacts at once: a natural-language rationale, an executable implementation, and once run, a track

Finite-Nudge Equilibrium Propagation in Thermal Ensembles

arXiv:2511.22024v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We liberate Equilibrium Propagation (EP) from the limit of infinitesimal perturbations by establishing a finite-nudge foundation for local credit as

First-Principles AI finds crystallization of fractional quantum Hall liquids

arXiv:2602.03927v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When does a fractional quantum Hall (FQH) liquid crystallize? Addressing this question requires a framework that treats fractionalization and

First-Principles Atomistic Structure and Dynamics of Polyethylene During High-Pressure Radical Polymerization via Machine Learning Force Fields

arXiv:2608.21741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Polyethylene (PE) is one of the most commonly used synthetic polymers. While the synthesis and processing protocols for PE are well established, preci