research

Continuity and Ordinality Matter: Constraining Time Series Tokens for Effective Time Series Analysis with Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.28866v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Token-based time series large language models (TS-LLMs) have emerged as a promising direction for time series analysis and reasoning. However, prior s

Research

Controlling the Risk of Corrupted Contexts for Language Models via Early-Exiting

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.02480v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can be influenced by harmful or irrelevant context, which can significantly harm model performance on downstream tasks.

researcharxiv-cs-ai

29 May 2026

Convergence Theory for Iterative LLM-Based Neural Architecture Search: A Parametric Cross-Entropy Framework with Closed-Form Proxy Reliability

arXiv:2605.30103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as generators in iterative neural architecture search (NAS), yet no formal convergence theory exists

Convex Basins in Single-Index Model Loss Landscapes: Applications to Robust Recovery under Strong Adversarial Corruption

arXiv:2605.29497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the problem of robustly learning Gaussian Single Index Models (SIMs) in the presence of heavy-tailed noise and a constant fraction of adversari

CORE-T: COherent REtrieval of Tables for Text-to-SQL

arXiv:2601.13111v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Realistic text-to-SQL workflows often require joining multiple tables. As a result, accurately retrieving the relevant set of tables becomes a

CorPipe at CRAC 2026: Empty Nodes and Cross-Lingual Transfer in Multilingual Coreference Resolution

arXiv:2605.30133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CorPipe 26, our winning submission to the CRAC 2026 Shared Task on Multilingual Coreference Resolution. The fifth edition of this shared ta

CRB-Guided Framework Design and Resource Allocation for Indoor mmWave ISCC Systems

arXiv:2605.29939v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrated sensing, communication, and computation (ISCC) provides a promising framework for indoor human-centric applications. In these applications,

Cross-Chirality Generalization by Axial Vectors for Hetero-Chiral Protein-Peptide Interaction Design

arXiv:2602.20176v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: D-peptide binders targeting L-proteins have promising therapeutic potential. Despite rapid advances in machine learning-based target-condition

Cycle-Space Informed Detection of Autoencoded Blind False Data Injection Attacks on Power Systems

arXiv:2605.28912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid growth of AI-driven data centers and large-scale energy storage systems is increasing the reliance of power system operation on real-time meas

Data filtering methods for training language models

arXiv:2605.29807v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data quality is a critical factor in the effectiveness of machine learning models. Label errors, present even in widely used benchmarks, introduce noi

DCFO: Density-Based Counterfactuals for Outliers -- Additional Material

arXiv:2512.10659v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Outlier detection identifies data points that significantly deviate from the majority of the data distribution. Explaining outliers is crucial for u

Decoupled Thrust-Axis Attitude Control Using Quaternions for Chandrayaan-3 Lunar Landing Mission

arXiv:2605.29409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chandrayaan-3 mission achieved a historic milestone with its successful soft landing near the lunar south pole, highlighting the critical role of the

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Deep Optimal Individualized Treatment Rules for Bivariate Survival Outcomes via Adaptive Prediction-Powered Learning

arXiv:2605.29464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In randomized trials involving multiple treatments, bivariate survival outcomes present significant analytical challenges for making decisions. This p

DeepTool: Scaling Interleaved Deliberation in Tool-Integrated Reasoning via Process-Supervised Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.29568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) extends LLM capabilities by leveraging external environments. However, existing methods lack the deliberation during seq

Diagnosing Harmful Continuation in Answer-Correct Long-CoT Training Traces

arXiv:2605.29288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long chain-of-thought (CoT) traces are widely used as supervision for reasoning-oriented LLM SFT, yet answer-correct traces can still lead to markedly d

Did you think about the Roman empire today?

researchfrancois-chollet--x

This post likely references the popular internet trend where people ask others if they've thought about the Roman Empire today, which became a viral meme highlighting how frequently some people contem

Diffusion Models Are Statistically Optimal for Learning Low-Dimensional Multi-Modal Distributions

arXiv:2605.30153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Score-based diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable empirical success in learning high-dimensional distributions, particularly those exhibiting

Digitally enriching a screening population for pancreatic cancer using routine blood-based measures and clinical histories

arXiv:2605.30275v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earlier detection of pancreatic cancer is key to enabling wider access to curative treatment and reducing cancer deaths; however, screening is presently

Distributionally Robust Set Representation Learning Under Inference-Time Element Corruption

arXiv:2605.30089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard Set Representation Learning methods typically excel on curated data but often overlook the challenge of inference-time element corruption. This

DLT-Corpus: A Large-Scale Text Collection for the Distributed Ledger Technology Domain

arXiv:2602.22045v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce DLT-Corpus, the largest domain-specific text collection for Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) research to date: 2.98 billion tokens f

Do Language Models Track Entities Across State Changes?

arXiv:2605.30233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Entity tracking (ET), the ability to keep track of states, is a fundamental skill that underlies complex reasoning. An increasing amount of work inves

Do not be greedy, Think Twice: Sampling and Selection for Document-level Information Extraction

arXiv:2601.18395v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Document-level Information Extraction (DocIE) aims to produce an output template with the entities, relations, and events of interest occurring in t

Does Distributed Training Undermine Compute Governance?

arXiv:2605.29359v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compute governance proposals often rely on the assumption that frontier AI training requires large, detectable computing clusters. However, recent adv

Domain-Agnostic Feature Modulation for Semi-Supervised Domain Generalization

arXiv:2503.20897v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semi-supervised domain generalization (SSDG) leverages a small fraction of labeled data alongside unlabeled data to enhance model generalization. Mo

Domain-Informed Representation for Evolutionary Sieving in Integral and Module Lattices

arXiv:2605.29169v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional cryptography, rooted in problems, e.g., integer factorisation or discrete log, is inevitably vulnerable to a fully operational quantum com

Domino: Decoupling Causal Modeling from Autoregressive Drafting in Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2605.29707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by drafting multiple tokens and verifying them in parallel with the target model. However, its practical

DVSM: Decoder-only View Synthesis Model Done Right

arXiv:2605.29891v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Large View Synthesis Models (LVSMs) advocate an encoder-decoder architecture that separates reconstruction and rendering into distinct networks.

Echoes within the Reasoning: Stealthy and Effective Watermarking via Chain of Thought

arXiv:2605.28890v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models with Chain-of-Thought reasoning capabilities represent valuable intellectual property, yet existing black-box watermarking metho

Efficient Test-Time Finetuning of LLMs via Convex Reconstruction and Gradient Caching

arXiv:2605.30337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Test-time finetuning (TTFT) is a rapidly evolving paradigm that adapts a language model to each prompt by retrieving related sequences, updating the mod

Efficient Training-Free Multi-Token Prediction via Embedding-Space Probing

arXiv:2603.17942v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) possess latent multi-token prediction (MTP) abilities despite being trained only for next-token generation. We introduc

Efficient, Validation-Free Intrinsic Quality Estimation for Large-Scale Face Recognition Datasets

arXiv:2605.29720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Intrinsic Quality (IQ), a validation-free metric designed to estimate the inherent potential of face recognition (FR) datasets to produce hig

Eigen-Spike Emergence and Quadratic Equivalents for Conjugate Kernels on Nonlinearly Separable Data

arXiv:2605.29669v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work in random matrix theory (RMT) has developed the notion of deterministic equivalents: typically linear surrogate models that approximate th

Einstein on (not) using NL for invention: 'The words or the language, as they are written or spoken, do not seem to play any role in my mech…

researchfrancois-chollet--x

Einstein reflects on his creative process, asserting that language plays no significant role in his mechanical thinking and invention, suggesting that his intellectual work occurs through non-linguist

EMAG: Differentiable 4D Gaussian Mixture Splatting for EEG Spatial Super-Resolution

arXiv:2605.29731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-density electroencephalography (HD-EEG) enables fine-grained measurement of cortical activity but requires expensive hardware and lengthy setup tim

Enhancing Factuality through Consensus and Consistency in Summarization Using Minimum Bayes Risk Decoding

arXiv:2605.29336v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving the quality of model-generated summaries, especially factuality, the accuracy of a summary with respect to its source content, remains a chall

Enhancing LLM Training via Spectral Clipping

arXiv:2603.14315v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While spectral-based optimizers like Muon operate directly on the spectrum of updates, standard adaptive methods such as AdamW do not account for th

Enhancing Membership Inference Attacks on Diffusion Models from a Frequency-Domain Perspective

arXiv:2505.20955v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved tremendous success in image generation, but they also raise significant concerns regarding privacy and copyrigh

Ensemble Score Filtering for Real-Data Energy Consumption Forecast Correction

arXiv:2605.29072v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate estimation and forecasting of energy consumption are important for power-system operation, planning, and demand-side management. In practice, h

Eulerian Gaussian Splatting using Hashed Probability Pyramids

arXiv:2605.29136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a probabilistic splat-based radiance field framework that retains the fast rasterization and test-time efficiency of 3D Gaussian Splatting

EvA: An Evidence-First Audio Understanding Paradigm for LALMs

arXiv:2603.27667v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Audio Language Models (LALMs) still struggle in complex acoustic scenes because they often fail to preserve task-relevant acoustic evide

EVADE: LLM-Based Explanation Generation and Validation for Error Detection in NLI

arXiv:2511.08949v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-quality datasets are critical for training and evaluating reliable NLP models. In tasks like natural language inference (NLI), human label vari

Evaluating Skill and Stability of ArchesWeather and ArchesWeatherGen under Multi-Decadal Climate Simulations

arXiv:2605.29976v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We evaluate the climate simulation capabilities of ArchesWeather and ArchesWeatherGen, two machine learning models originally trained for weather fore

EviLink: Multi-Path Schema Linking with Uncertainty-Guided Evidence Acquisition for Large-Scale Text-to-SQL

arXiv:2605.29670v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Schema linking is a difficult and important step in large-scale Text-to-SQL, where systems must identify a compact yet sufficient schema context from

ExDBSCAN: Explaining DBSCAN with Counterfactual Reasoning -- Additional Material

arXiv:2605.30225v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clustering is an unsupervised technique for grouping data points by similarity. While explainability methods exist for supervised machine learning, they

Extreme dynamic symmetry enables omnidirectional and multifunctional robots

arXiv:2605.29254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symmetry is a central organizing principle in natural systems, yet its use as a unifying design strategy in robotics has largely remained limited to g

Fingerprinting Inference Systems of Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.29979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The behavior of LLMs does not depend solely on the model itself. Components of the inference system, such as the inference engine, attention backend,

FormalEvolve: Neuro-Symbolic Evolutionary Search for Diverse Autoformalization

arXiv:2603.19828v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoformalization aims to produce formal statements that compile and faithfully preserve the intended meaning of informal mathematics. Yet standard

FreeForm: Reduced-Order Deformable Simulation from Particle-Based Skinning Eigenmodes

arXiv:2605.29318v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a novel formulation for mesh-free, reduced-order simulation of deformable hyperelastic objects. Existing work in reduced-order elastodynami