Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.03368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For n unit vectors x_1,ldots,x_n in R^d, we study the continuous ReLU derivative Gram matrix H, whose entries are obtained by averaging pairwise gated i
arXiv:2608.02816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the topology of learned representations in predictive coding networks (PCNs), a neuro-inspired bidirectional architecture, using a quantitative
arXiv:2510.22014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Discrete optimization-based jailbreaking attacks on large language models aim to generate short, nonsensical suffixes that, when appended onto
arXiv:2412.20206v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual Grounding, also known as Referring Expression Comprehension and Phrase Grounding, aims to ground the specific region(s) within the image(s) b
arXiv:2608.02775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery has advanced through successive transformations in the organization of knowledge. Observation and experimentation established the e
arXiv:2608.03724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fetal brain biometry is essential for quantitative assessment of brain development, supporting gestational age estimation, developmental monitoring, and
arXiv:2508.04551v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While recent advances in virtual try-on (VTON) have achieved realistic garment transfer to human subjects, its inverse task, virtual try-off (VTOFF)
arXiv:2608.03817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision--language models (LVLMs) demonstrate strong multimodal reasoning capabilities but remain prone to hallucination, where model predictions
arXiv:2503.00340v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lightweight models are essential for real-time speech enhancement applications. In recent years, there has been a growing trend toward developing incr
arXiv:2508.12448v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) lets large language models (LLMs) solve new tasks from prompts alone, across an ever-widening range of domains, yet
arXiv:2608.03911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt-driven vision-language models (VLMs) hold immense promise for accelerating dense remote sensing (RS) annotation, but static models suffer from se
arXiv:2608.03150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative retrieval (GR) is a promising paradigm for industrial search advertising, yet its deployment is constrained by strict relevance and latency r
arXiv:2604.14606v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Universal speech enhancement (USE) aims to restore speech signals from diverse distortions across multiple sampling rates. We propose UniPASE, an exte
arXiv:2608.03762v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uterine peristalsis is a key physiological phenomenon responsible for various functions across the menstrual cycle, intimately linked to uterine wall
arXiv:2608.03008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generated videos become increasingly realistic, reliable video forgery detection is increasingly important. Existing studies typically optimize and
arXiv:2604.07635v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This research considers a scalable inference for spatial data modeled through Gaussian intrinsic conditional autoregressive (ICAR) structures.
Very interesting to see @JeffDean's pitch deck. Just look at those open science and engineering problems. Lots to advance there with automated ML engineering. AI for science and engineering is just ge
arXiv:2608.03675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Citation excerpts can be used to increase the reliability of generated outputs and their faithfulness to cited sources, which is especially important in
arXiv:2502.21187v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI-based lung cancer screening is constrained by scarce, annotated CT data, particularly for rare nodule presentations. We investigate whether physi
arXiv:2608.03099v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models place language throughout embodied agents, but its presence does not show what it contributes or how well that contribution is grounde
arXiv:2608.02938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph attention normalizes neighborhood scores with softmax, the maximum-entropy choice under Shannon statistics. But homophilic and heterophilic grap
arXiv:2603.10771v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) trained with canonical tokenization exhibit surprising robustness to non-canonical inputs such as character-level token
arXiv:2608.01185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent 3D vision-language models (3D VLMs) construct geometry aware tokens by projecting 2D visual features into world coordinates, enabling spatial rea
arXiv:2608.02083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Closed-loop lower-limb exoskeleton control via Electroencephalography (EEG) remains limited by motion artifacts, low signal-to-noise ratio, and binary g
arXiv:2509.22536v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The immense computational cost of training Large Language Models (LLMs) presents a major barrier to innovation. While FP8 training offers a promisin
arXiv:2608.02274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electric Vehicle Charging Systems (EVCSs) are increasingly connected with Internet of Things (IoT) devices, which improves charging intelligence but a
arXiv:2608.00212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial atomic layer deposition (SALD) is a leading atmospheric-pressure, high-throughput route to industrial ALD, but design and control are limited by
arXiv:2608.00271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A wide range of statistical and machine learning methods have been proposed for survival analysis with competing risks, where the occurrence of one ev
arXiv:2509.21996v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hawkes processes are used in settings where past events increase the likelihood of future events occurring, resulting in a natural clustering
arXiv:2608.00879v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Leaf Area Index (LAI) is a fundamental biophysical variable governing land-atmosphere interactions; however, LAI forecasting at high spatial resolutio
arXiv:2608.00063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Europe is warming faster than the global mean, yet the spatial organisation of this acceleration remains incompletely understood. Using ERA5 reanalysi
arXiv:2608.01736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Maintaining a stable pose during physical interaction is a significant challenge for aerial robots, often limiting their use in contact-based tasks. Thi
arXiv:2603.12409v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although recent Open-Vocabulary Object Detection architectures, such as Grounding DINO, demonstrate strong zero-shot capabilities, their performance
arXiv:2608.01287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies active regression for single-index models under general ell_p-loss with an unknown 1-Lipschitz link function f, formulated as min_{
arXiv:2608.01981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a human-centered collaborative framework that integrates Preference-Based Optimization (PBO) and Dynamic Movement Primitives (DMPs) t
arXiv:2608.02310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid spread of false and misleading health information through digital platforms has become a major public health challenge, particularly during in
arXiv:2608.00796v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic RF modulation recognition is of critical importance in spectrum monitoring, electronic warfare, and cognitive radio applications, where low
arXiv:2608.01997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-optimizer training is a poor fit for the distinct phases of deep network optimization: adaptive methods handle noisy early gradients well but ove
arXiv:2608.01691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting a change in a multivariate series answers only the first of two questions; the operational question is which coordinates changed. Existing a
arXiv:2602.02288v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current time-series forecasting models are primarily based on transformer-style neural networks. These models achieve long-term forecasting mainly b
arXiv:2608.00361v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical microscopy of particle and fiber dispersions involves interpreting subtle visual cues influenced by specimen morphology, chemical composition, m
arXiv:2608.01078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose ScaleQ-1.58, a scalable ternary post-training quantization (PTQ) framework for reasoning LLMs. Its core insight stems from an empirical findi
arXiv:2608.00235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have emerged as a powerful framework for multimodal video understanding. However, they remain limited in the sign language
arXiv:2608.00198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Environmental time-series causal discovery requires expert decisions about method choice, conditional-independence tests, lag horizons, sample-size adeq
arXiv:2508.07559v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the complexity of approximating high-dimensional second-order elliptic PDEs with homogeneous boundary conditions on the unit hypercub
arXiv:2608.01886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) seeks to restore structural fidelity, natural color rendition, and proper exposure from images captured under inadequ
arXiv:2608.00602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Disordered traffic flow is characterized by weak or non-existent lane discipline in the presence of strong vehicle heterogeneity and continuous latera
arXiv:2608.01857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The direction of change --- whether a series will move up or down --- is often as important as its exact value in decisiondriven applications such as ri
arXiv:2607.10729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Molecular property models are commonly evaluated by holding out Bemis-Murcko scaffolds, yet a scaffold identifier is only one notion of chemical unf
arXiv:2608.01302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State-of-the-art RGB-Event detectors improve the detection of small, fast-moving objects by combining complementary features from RGB and Event data, ye
arXiv:2608.00562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive image generators are commonly pretrained with token-level cross-entropy under teacher forcing, yet evaluated by the distributional qualit
arXiv:2608.01090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are attractive for resource-constrained remote-sensing systems, but reliable out-of-distribution (OOD) detection remains
arXiv:2601.02837v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) faces significant challenges due to low signal-to-noise ratios, extremely small target sizes, and complex cl
arXiv:2608.00682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Shadows in remote sensing images obscure surface appearance and disrupt radiometric continuity, reducing the reliability of visual interpretation and do
arXiv:2608.01023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Caliber, an output-perturbation defense against model extraction that formulates noise selection as a calibration problem: how much the defen
arXiv:2608.02469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AnimalCLEF26 addresses discovery-oriented animal re-identification, where systems must both attach query images to known individuals and discover unseen
arXiv:2608.01021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In an age of rapid model turnover, how do we make hallucination evaluation more perennial? We explore whether human-written hallucination samples coul
arXiv:2608.01322v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Shadow trading -- trading in a peer firm's securities on the basis of material nonpublic information (MNPI) about an 'economically linked' company -- is
arXiv:2608.02135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular digital twins aim to create patient-specific computational models that evolve with clinical data to support diagnosis, prognosis, and t
arXiv:2608.02172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural receivers have been recognized as a promising paradigm for the next-generation (NextG) communications. However, due to the reliance on a static