research

Split the Differences, Pool the Rest: Provably Efficient Multi-Objective Imitation

arXiv:2605.12000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work investigates multi-objective imitation learning: the problem of recovering policies that lie on the Pareto front given demonstrations from mul

Research

SRG: Score-based Relaxation-guided Generation for Mixed Integer Linear Programming

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.24033v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose Score-based Relaxation-guided Generation (SRG), a generative framework based on an approximate formulation of relaxation-guided stochasti

researcharxiv-cs-lg

13 May 2026

Stationary MMD Points

arXiv:2505.20754v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Approximation of a target probability distribution using a finite set of points is a problem of fundamental importance in numerical integratio

Steerable Neural ODEs on Homogeneous Spaces

arXiv:2605.11133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce steerable neural ordinary differential equations on homogeneous spaces M=G/H. These models constitute a novel geometric extension of manifo

Steering Without Breaking: Mechanistically Informed Interventions for Discrete Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2605.10971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion language models (DLMs) generate text by iteratively denoising all positions in parallel, offering an alternative to autoregressive

Stop Marginalizing My Dreams: Model Inversion via Laplace Kernel for Continual Learning

arXiv:2605.11804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-free continual learning (DFCIL) relies on model inversion to synthesize pseudo-samples and mitigate catastrophic forgetting. However, existing in

Stopping Computation for Converged Tokens in Masked Diffusion-LM Decoding

arXiv:2602.06412v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Masked Diffusion Language Models generate sequences via iterative sampling that progressively unmasks tokens. However, they still recompute the atte

Stories in Space: In-Context Learning Trajectories in Conceptual Belief Space

arXiv:2605.12412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) update their behavior in context, which can be viewed as a form of Bayesian inference. However, the structure of the latent

Streaming of rendered content with adaptive frame rate and resolution

arXiv:2605.10995v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streaming rendered content is an attractive way to bring high-quality graphics to billions of mobile devices that do not have sufficient rendering pow

SurvBench: A Standardised Preprocessing Pipeline for Multi-Modal Electronic Health Record Survival Analysis

arXiv:2511.11935v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep-learning survival models for electronic health record (EHR) data are hard to compare across papers because the upstream preprocessing step, whi

Tackling Fake Forgetting through Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2501.19403v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine unlearning seeks to remove the influence of specified data from a trained model. While the unlearning accuracy provides a widely used metric

Taking the Road Less Scheduled with Adaptive Polyak Steps

arXiv:2511.07767v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Schedule-Free SGD, proposed in [Defazio et al., 2024], achieves optimal convergence rates without requiring the training horizon in advance, by repl

Taming Score-Based Denoisers in ADMM: A Convergent Plug-and-Play Framework

arXiv:2603.10281v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While score-based generative models have emerged as powerful priors for solving inverse problems, directly integrating them into optimization

Targeted Tests for LLM Reasoning: An Audit-Constrained Protocol

arXiv:2605.11599v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fixed reasoning benchmarks evaluate canonical prompts, but semantically valid changes in presentation can still change model behavior. Studies of prompt

Task-Adaptive Embedding Refinement via Test-time LLM Guidance

arXiv:2605.12487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We explore the effectiveness of an LLM-guided query refinement paradigm for extending the usability of embedding models to challenging zero-shot search

TCP-SSM: Efficient Vision State Space Models with Token-Conditioned Poles

arXiv:2605.11563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a compelling alternative to attention models for long-range vision tasks, offering input-dependent recurrence

Testing General Relativity Through Gravitational Wave Classification: A Convolutional Neural Network Framework

arXiv:2605.02453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a machine learning framework for testing general relativity (GR) with gravitational wave signals from binary black hole mergers. Using the

The Algorithmic Caricature: Auditing LLM-Generated Political Discourse Across Crisis Events

arXiv:2605.12452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate fluent political text at scale, raising concerns about synthetic discourse during crises and social conflict.

The Bicameral Model: Bidirectional Hidden-State Coupling Between Parallel Language Models

arXiv:2605.11167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing multi-model and tool-augmented systems communicate by generating text, serializing every exchange through the output vocabulary. Can two pretra

The Challenge and Reward of Fair Play in Narrative: A Computational Approach

arXiv:2507.13841v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Good storytelling involves surprise -- unpredictability in how the story unfolds -- and sense-making, the requirement that the story forms a coheren

The Download: making drugs in orbit and NASA’s nuclear-powered spacecraft

This is today’s edition of The Download, our weekday newsletter that provides a daily dose of what’s going on in the world of technology. A plan to make drugs in orbit is going commercial A startup ca

researchmit-tech-review

The first global agricultural field boundary map at 10m resolution

arXiv:2605.11055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The agricultural field is the natural unit at which crops are planted, managed, regulated, and reported, yet most global remote-sensing products for agr

The Midas Touch for Metric Depth

arXiv:2605.11578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances have markedly improved the cross-scene generalization of relative depth estimation, yet its practical applicability remains limited by t

The Offline-Frontier Shift: Diagnosing Distributional Limits in Generative Multi-Objective Optimization

arXiv:2602.11126v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Offline multi-objective optimization (MOO) aims to recover Pareto-optimal designs given a finite, static dataset. Recent generative approaches, incl

Think, then Score: Decoupled Reasoning and Scoring for Video Reward Modeling

arXiv:2605.05922v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in generative video models are increasingly driven by post-training and test-time scaling, both of which critically depend on the qu

Today we release Token Superposition Training (TST), a modification to the standard LLM pretraining loop that produces a 2-3× wall-clock spe…

Today we release Token Superposition Training (TST), a modification to the standard LLM pretraining loop that produces a 2-3× wall-clock speedup at matched FLOPs without changing the model architectur

researchnous-research--x

TRACE: Temporal Routing with Autoregressive Cross-channel Experts for EEG Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.11380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning transferable representations for electroencephalography (EEG) remains challenging because EEG signals are inherently multi-channel and non-stat

Training-Inference Consistent Segmented Execution for Long-Context LLMs

arXiv:2605.11744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based large language models face severe scalability challenges in long-context generation due to the computational and memory costs of full-

TST works in two phases. In phase 1, which covers the first 20-40% of training, the model reads contiguous bags of k tokens, with input embe…

TST works in two phases. In phase 1, which covers the first 20-40% of training, the model reads contiguous bags of k tokens, with input embeddings averaged within each bag, and predicts the next bag o

researchnous-research--x

Uniform Scaling Limits in AdamW-Trained Transformers

arXiv:2605.11059v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the large-depth limit of transformers trained with AdamW, by modelling the hidden-state dynamics as an interacting particle system (IPS) coup

Unlearning with Asymmetric Sources: Improved Unlearning-Utility Trade-off with Public Data

arXiv:2605.11170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Noise-based certified machine unlearning currently faces a hard ceiling: the noise magnitude required to certify unlearning typically destroys model uti

Unlocking Compositional Generalization in Continual Few-Shot Learning

arXiv:2605.11710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Object-centric representations promise a key property for few-shot learning: Rather than treating a scene as a single unit, a model can decompose it i

Unpacking the Eye of the Beholder: Social Location, Identity, and the Moving Target of Political Perspectives

arXiv:2605.11166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Political and social identities structure how people evaluate political information, a finding decades deep in political science and routinely discarded

USEMA: a Scalable Efficient Mamba Like Attention for Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2605.11131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate medical image segmentation is an integral part of the medical image analysis pipeline that requires the ability to merge local and global infor

Variational Linear Attention: Stable Associative Memory for Long-Context Transformers

arXiv:2605.11196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear attention reduces the quadratic cost of softmax attention to O(T), but its memory state grows as O(T) in Frobenius norm, causing progressive inte

Vector Scaffolding: Inter-Scale Orchestration for Differentiable Image Vectorization

arXiv:2605.11913v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Differentiable vector graphics have enabled powerful gradient-based optimization of vector primitives directly from raster images. However, existing fra

Vertex-Softmax: Tight Transformer Verification via Exact Softmax Optimization

arXiv:2605.10974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Certified verification of transformer attention requires bounding the softmax function over interval constraints on the pre-softmax scores. Existing ver

Video-Language Understanding: A Survey from Model Architecture, Model Training, and Data Perspectives

arXiv:2406.05615v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Humans use multiple senses to comprehend the environment. Vision and language are two of the most vital senses since they allow us to easily communi

VidSplat: Gaussian Splatting Reconstruction with Geometry-Guided Video Diffusion Priors

arXiv:2605.11424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaussian Splatting has achieved remarkable progress in multi-view surface reconstruction, yet it exhibits notable degradation when only few views are av

Vision-aligned Latent Reasoning for Multi-modal Large Language Model

arXiv:2602.04476v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite recent advancements in Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) on diverse understanding tasks, these models struggle to solve problems whi

Welfare as a Guiding Principle for Machine Learning -- From Compass, to Lens, to Roadmap

arXiv:2502.11981v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decades of research in machine learning have given us powerful tools for making accurate predictions. But when used in social settings and on human

What we find most useful about TST is the decoupling. The training-time efficiency is fully separated from the inference-time architecture, …

What we find most useful about TST is the decoupling. The training-time efficiency is fully separated from the inference-time architecture, which makes TST a clean addition on top of other pretraining

researchnous-research--x

When Brains Disagree: Biological Ambiguity Underlies the Challenge of Amyloid PET Synthesis from Structural MRI

arXiv:2605.11867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structural MRI-to-amyloid PET synthesis has been proposed as a non-invasive alternative for amyloid assessment in Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, rep

When Emotion Becomes Trigger: Emotion-style dynamic Backdoor Attack Parasitising Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.11612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Backdoor vulnerabilities widely exist in the fine-tuning of large language models(LLMs). Most backdoor poisoning methods operate mainly at the token lev

When Looking Is Not Enough: Visual Attention Structure Reveals Hallucination in MLLMs

arXiv:2605.11559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have become a key interface for visual reasoning and grounded question answering, yet they remain vulnerable to

When the Gold Standard Isn't Necessarily Standard: Challenges of Evaluating the Translation of User-Generated Content

arXiv:2512.17738v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: User-generated content (UGC) is characterised by frequent use of non-standard language, from spelling errors to expressive choices such as slang, ch

WorldComp2D: Spatio-semantic Representations of Object Identity and Location from Local Views

arXiv:2605.11743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning latent representations that capture both semantic and spatial information is central to efficient spatio-semantic reasoning. However, many exis

xi-DPO: Direct Preference Optimization via Ratio Reward Margin

arXiv:2605.10981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reference-free preference optimization has emerged as an efficient alternative to reinforcement learning from human feedback, with Simple Preference Opt