research

TRACE-PCa: Predicting Prostate Cancer Progression from Longitudinal MRI During Active Surveillance

arXiv:2607.13506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Active surveillance (AS) is the preferred strategy for favorable-risk prostate cancer, yet current protocols rely on scheduled repeat biopsies, most of

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Uniform Approximation of Functions with Asymmetric Growth and Decay by Deep Weighted Polynomials

DGX agent

arXiv:2506.21306v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Functions that grow without bound on one side of the real line and decay to zero on the other cannot be approximated uniformly by ordinary pol

researcharxiv-cs-ai

16 Jul 2026

Unifying Decision-Making and Trajectory-Planning in Unsignalized Intersections Using Time-Varying Potential Fields

arXiv:2607.13626v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a novel framework for integrated Decision-Making (DM) and Trajectory Planning (TP) for automated vehicles at unsignalized intersec

UTS at ELOQUENT 2026 Voight-Kampff: structural shifts in AI writing bypass state-of-the-art detectors

arXiv:2607.13565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate which language model evasion attacks survive state-of-the-art adversarial fine-tuning, developing strategies that sweep the top 5 posit

VAIOM: Continuous-Input, Discrete-Output Decoder-Only Financial Sequence Modeling

arXiv:2607.13929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial observations are continuous, heterogeneous, and noisy, whereas decoder-only next-token models are usually built around discrete symbolic input

Verifying formulas for interventional distributions

arXiv:2607.13883v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We formalize verification in causal graphical models: deciding whether a given observational formula identifies a target interventional distribution.

Video to All-in-focus Image Reconstruction Algorithm for Automated Microscopic Urinalysis

arXiv:2607.13601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Microscopic urinalysis is a routine diagnostic test at hospitals. Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of deep learning methods to autom

What Your Model Threw Away and Why You'll Want It Back: Masking, Fingerprinting, and Privacy from Discarded Geometry

arXiv:2607.13046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop a framework for the information discarded by machine learning models whose inputs carry a Lie group action. Given a representation pi of a Li

When Audio Separation Hurts Zero-Shot ASR: Evaluating SAM-Audio with Whisper on Bengali and English Speech

arXiv:2603.04710v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in automatic speech recognition (ASR) and speech enhancement have strengthened the common belief that cleaner audio should lea

When is the combined load identifiable from a stress-intensity profile? A coupled forward-inverse study on SIFBench finite-element data

arXiv:2607.13074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work studies the inverse problem of recovering the relative magnitudes of the tension, bending, and bearing loads acting on a crack from its stre

When T2I Synthetic Data Backfires: Amplified Privacy Risks in Real-Synthetic Mix Training

arXiv:2607.13541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To overcome data scarcity and privacy constraints in data collection, it has become standard practice across academia and industry to augment real tra

With Argus Eyes: Assessing Retrieval Gaps via Uncertainty Scoring to Detect and Remedy Retrieval Blind Spots

arXiv:2602.09616v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems depend fundamentally on the retriever's ability to find relevant information. We show th

A Behavioral State Vocabulary in Sony ERS-111 R-CODE

arXiv:2607.12115v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a corpus-level analysis of generated behavior diagrams derived from Sony's R-CODE sample distribution for the ERS-111 AIBO. Rather t

A Biomimetic Myoelectric Tentacle Prosthesis with Sensorless Object Detection and Vibrotactile Feedback

arXiv:2607.09807v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents the design and evaluation of a myoelectric tentacle-shaped prosthesis integrating electromyographic (EMG) control, sensorless ob

A hybrid analytical-PINN model for subsurface simulation of geothermal heat exchangers in heterogeneous underground

arXiv:2607.12271v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, a parametric physics-informed neural network for solving the heterogeneous soil thermal problem with borehole heat exchangers (BHEs) as s

A Replicate-and-Quantize Strategy for Plug-and-Play Load Balancing of Sparse Mixture-of-Experts LLMs

arXiv:2602.19938v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (SMoE) architectures are increasingly used to scale large language models efficiently, delivering strong accuracy under fi

A Shortcut to Statistically Steady-State Turbulence with Flow Matching

arXiv:2607.13022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many nonlinear physical systems exhibit an initial transient phase in which perturbations grow before nonlinear interactions lead to a statistically s

A Threshold Exceedance Framework for CBRN Uplift Evaluation in Frontier Language Models

arXiv:2607.12200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As frontier language models advance, policymakers and model developers need methods for assessing whether model access materially increases a non-expert

ABot-3DWorld 0: A Universal World Model to Explore Any 3D Space

arXiv:2607.11673v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present ABot-3DWorld 0, a universal multimodal 3D world model that turns text, image, and video inputs into high-fidelity, explorable 3D worlds.

Accelerated Mixing Time of Randomized Hamiltonian Monte Carlo

arXiv:2607.12902v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We show the Randomized Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (RHMC) algorithm has accelerated mixing time guarantees for sampling from log-concave probability distr

Accelerating Masked Diffusion Large Language Models: A Survey of Efficient Inference Techniques

arXiv:2607.12829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) offer a theoretical advantage in parallel generation over standard autoregressive models. However, parallel ge

ACID: Adaptive Caching for vIDeo generation

arXiv:2607.12358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video diffusion models produce high-quality generations but remain slow at inference due to their sequential denoising procedure. Caching-based accelera

Adaptive Compute in Latent World Models: When Depth Helps, Hurts, or Doesn't Matter

arXiv:2607.10203v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adaptive-compute world models -- early-exit or mixture-of-depths predictors that spend variable depth per step -- assume depth buys better pre

Adversarial Attacks on Online Handwriting using Salience-based Temporal Editing

arXiv:2607.12500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning models for online handwriting recognition have been shown effective and are increasingly deployed in practical applications. However, th

Affordance-Guided Diffusion Prior for 3D Hand Reconstruction

arXiv:2510.00506v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: How can we reconstruct 3D hand poses when large portions of the hand are heavily occluded by itself or by objects? Humans often resolve such ambigui

An Omnilingual-ASR-Based Speech-LLM System for the 2nd MLC-SLM Challenge

arXiv:2607.12468v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We describe our submission to Task 1 of the 2nd MLCSLM Challenge: a cascaded diarization-then-recognition system that combines DiariZen-Large-s80 (Wav

Analysis of Mutual and Referential Human and Robot Gazes in a Collaborative Word Association Game

arXiv:2607.12181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robot gaze is a major component of human-robot dialogue coordination. Most studies of gaze in human-robot dialogue focus on face-to-face social conversa

Analyzing Image Encoder Choices and Graph Homophily in GCN Frameworks for Breast Ultrasound Classification

arXiv:2607.12054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast ultrasound is widely used for screening, yet automated analysis remains challenging due to speckle noise, acquisition variability, and weak sep

AnySleep: a channel-agnostic deep learning system for high-resolution sleep staging in multi-center cohorts

arXiv:2512.14461v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sleep is essential for health, yet studying its dynamics requires manual sleep staging, a labor-intensive step in research and clinical care. Across

ARDepth: Auto-regressive Monocular Depth Estimation with Progressive Visual Conditioning

arXiv:2607.12433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models have recently become the dominant paradigm for monocular depth estimation (MDE). However, they implicitly assume that depth can be re

Audio-Native Speech Recognition with a Frozen Discrete-Diffusion Language Model

arXiv:2607.13013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic speech recognition is dominated by autoregressive decoders that emit one token at a time. We ask whether a discrete diffusion language model c

AVQ-Attention: Adaptive Vector-Quantized Attention

arXiv:2607.12789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The O(N^2) complexity of attention over N tokens remains a computational bottleneck in transformer models. Vector-Quantized (VQ) attention reduces thi

BAT-RM: A Boundary-Aware Transformer with Region-Aware Multi-Directional Mamba for Clinically Deployed Cervical Cancer Radiotherapy Auto-Contouring

arXiv:2607.11949v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a clinically deployed end-to-end auto-contouring system for cervical cancer radiotherapy planning, anchored by the Boundary-Aware Transform

BattVAE-GP: Generative Modeling of Long-Horizon Battery Degradation with Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2607.11943v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon physics-based simulations of battery degradation provide mechanistic insight but remain computationally expensive, limiting their use for

Beyond Binary Detection: A Multi-Dimensional Taxonomy of Cancer Misinformation on Reddit

arXiv:2607.12383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cancer-related discussions on social media provide an important space for information exchange and peer support, but also facilitate the spread of misin

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Beyond Logit Adjustment: A Residual Decomposition Framework for Long-Tailed Reranking

arXiv:2604.01506v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-tailed classification, where a small number of frequent classes dominate many rare ones, remains challenging because models systematically favo

Beyond Perceptual Distance: Discrepancy Assessment on Deep Representation for Out-of-Distribution Detection with Diffusion Model

arXiv:2409.10094v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Out-of-Distribution (OoD) detection aims to justify whether a given sample is from the training distribution of the classifier-under-protection, i.e

Burst Spiking Neural Networks

arXiv:2607.11914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A central goal of current Spiking Neural Network (SNN) research is to improve their accuracy toward becoming low-power alternatives to Artificial Neur

ChartGenEval: Corruption-Tested Multi-Dimensional Feedback for Rhythm-Game Chart Generation

arXiv:2607.12857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A generated rhythm-game chart need not reproduce one official note sequence: many note choices can fit the same song and difficulty. Reference-note ag

CLaRa: Bridging Retrieval and Generation with Continuous Latent Reasoning

researchapple-ml-research

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge but still suffers from long contexts and disjoint retrieval–generation optimization. In this work, we

Cluster-Weighted EDMD

arXiv:2607.12243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition (EDMD) approximates Koopman operators from data, but a single global operator is inefficient when different state-sp

Connected by Construction: Learning Tractable Near-Tour Marginals for Traveling Salesman Problems

arXiv:2607.12127v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based methods for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) are often evaluated through the tours produced after decoding or search, but the learned

Constructed Reality, Contested Priors: Decoupling and the Architecture of Cognitive Relapse Under the Free Energy Principle

arXiv:2607.11958v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Under the free energy principle, a predictive system does not observe reality directly; it maintains a generative model of the world and experiences tha

CRC-HGD: A Histopathological Image Dataset for Grading Colorectal Cancer

arXiv:2607.12750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, with approximately 1,9

Decentralized Gradient Descent: Bottleneck Regimes and Budget Complexity

arXiv:2607.12172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decentralized gradient descent (DGD) is widely used for solving distributed optimization problems over networks of agents. While its convergence prope

Deep Learning-based Surrogate Modelling of the LOD Method for Multiscale Problems

arXiv:2607.12570v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiscale problems are notoriously difficult to tackle using traditional numerical methods, as accurately resolving fine-scale features often require

Demonstration of the common dual-channel feature decoupling characteristic of front-door mediation causal inference methods in whole-slice image classification

arXiv:2607.12376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal inference using front door intervention and multi-instance learning (MIL) has advanced the analysis of Whole Slide Images (WSI) in digital path

Diagrams-to-Dynamics (D2D): Exploring Causal Loop Diagram Leverage Points under Uncertainty

arXiv:2508.05659v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Background: Causal loop diagrams (CLDs) are widely used in health and environmental research to represent hypothesized causal structures underlying