research

High-Quality Spatial Reconstruction and Orthoimage Generation Using Efficient 2D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2503.19703v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Highly accurate geometric precision and dense image features characterize True Digital Orthophoto Maps (TDOMs), which are in great demand for applic

Research

High-Speed, Scalable Sensor Readout for Dexterous Robotic Hands via Shift-Register Multiplexing

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.01434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dexterous robotic hands require high-speed multimodal sensing across many degrees of freedom, yet existing readout architectures often impose trade-offs

researcharxiv-cs-ro

5 May 2026

Higher-Order Flexible Configurations of Planar Parallel Manipulators Constructed by Averaging

arXiv:2605.02434v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates singular configurations of planar 3-RPR parallel manipulators, which result from applying the averaging technique to solution pa

How Good is Your Wikipedia? Auditing Data Quality for Low-resource and Multilingual NLP

arXiv:2411.05527v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Wikipedia's perceived high quality and broad language coverage have established it as a fundamental resource in NLP. However, in recent years, such

How Label Imbalance Shapes Geometry: A General Spectral Analysis of Multi-Label Neural Collapse

arXiv:2605.01897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work investigates the phenomenon of Neural Collapse (NC) in multi-label classification, extending its conceptual framework from multi-class learnin

How Prompts Move Language Model Behavior: Frames, Salience, and Construal as Semantic Control

arXiv:2512.12688v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Prompt engineering is widely used to shape large language model behavior, yet it is often treated as a practical heuristic rather than as a fo

HyMem: Hybrid Memory Architecture with Dynamic Retrieval Scheduling

arXiv:2602.13933v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents demonstrate strong performance in short-text contexts but often underperform in extended dialogues due to ineffici

researcharxiv-cs-ai

IMPACT-HOI: Supervisory Control for Onset-Anchored Partial HOI Event Construction

arXiv:2605.01666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present IMPACT-HOI, a mixed-initiative framework for annotating egocentric procedural video by constructing structured event graphs for Human-Object

IMPACT-Scribe: Interactive Temporal Action Segmentation with Boundary Scribbles and Query Planning

arXiv:2605.01668v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense temporal annotation of procedural activity videos is vital for action understanding and embodied intelligence but remains labor-intensive due to r

Improving Factuality in LLMs via Inference-Time Knowledge Graph Construction

arXiv:2509.03540v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle with producing factually consistent answers due to limitations in their parametric memory. Retrieval-Aug

Improving Imbalanced Multi-Label Chest X-Ray Diagnosis via CBAM-Enhanced CNN Backbones

arXiv:2605.02328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chest radiography is a widely used imaging modality for thoracic disease diagnosis, yet its conventional interpretation remains time-consuming and heavi

Improving LLM Code Generation via Requirement-Aware Curriculum Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2605.00433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code generation, which aims to automatically generate source code from given programming requirements, has the potential to substantially improve soft

researcharxiv-cs-ai

InfiltrNet: Dual-Branch CNN-Transformer Architecture for Brain Tumor Infiltration Risk Prediction

arXiv:2605.02230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gliomas are aggressive brain tumors that infiltrate surrounding tissue beyond the visible tumor margins observed on Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). Pr

InfoLaw: Information Scaling Laws for Large Language Models with Quality-Weighted Mixture Data and Repetition

arXiv:2605.02364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Upweighting high-quality data in LLM pretraining often improves performance, but in datalimited regimes, especially under overtraining, stronger upweigh

Interlaced R2D2 DNN Series for Scalable Non-Cartesian MRI with Sensitivity Self-calibration

arXiv:2503.09559v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce interlaced R2D2 (iR2D2), a DNN series paradigm for scalable image reconstruction from accelerated non-Cartesian k-space acquisiti

Interpretable Difficulty-Aware Knowledge Tracing in Tutor-Student Dialogues

arXiv:2605.01097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to the development of AI-powered tutoring systems that provide interactive support via dialogue

Is It Novel and Why? Fine-Grained Patent Novelty Prediction Based on Passage Retrieval

arXiv:2605.02392v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Novelty assessment is a critical yet complex task in the examination process for patent acceptance, requiring examiners to determine whether an inventio

KANs need curvature: penalties for compositional smoothness

arXiv:2605.02190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs) offer a potent combination of accuracy and interpretability, thanks to their compositions of learnable univariate acti

Kernel Treatment Effects with Adaptively Collected Data

arXiv:2510.10245v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adaptive experiments improve efficiency by adjusting treatment assignments based on past outcomes, but this adaptivity breaks the i.i.d. assum

Kinematic Kitbashing

arXiv:2510.13048v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Kinematic Kitbashing, an optimization framework that synthesizes articulated 3D objects by assembling reusable parts conditioned on an

Know Yourself Better: Diverse Object-Related Features Improve Open Set Recognition

arXiv:2404.10370v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Open set recognition (OSR) is a critical aspect of machine learning, addressing the challenge of detecting novel classes during inference. Within th

Large margin classifier with graph-based adaptive regularization

arXiv:2605.02027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces the use of per-class regularization hyperparameters in Gabriel graph-based binary classifiers. We demonstrate how the quality inde

Latent Bridge: Feature Delta Prediction for Efficient Dual-System Vision-Language-Action Model Inference

arXiv:2605.02739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dual-system Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models achieve state-of-the-art robotic manipulation but are bottlenecked by the VLM backbone, which must execu

Latent Space Probing for Adult Content Detection in Video Generative Models

arXiv:2605.00874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid proliferation of AI-powered video generation systems has introduced significant challenges in content moderation, particularly with respect to

Learning a Stochastic Differential Equation Model of Tropical Cyclone Intensification from Reanalysis and Observational Data

arXiv:2601.08116v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tropical cyclones are dangerous natural hazards, but their hazard is challenging to quantify directly from historical datasets due to limited datase

Learning Discriminators for Resampling in the Ensemble Gaussian Mixture Filter through a Normalizing Flow Approach

arXiv:2605.01089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ensemble Gaussian mixture filter (EnGMF) is a powerful, convergent particle filter capable of medium-to-high dimensional non-linear filtering. The E

Learning to Place Objects with Programs and Iterative Self Training

arXiv:2503.04496v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this work we study indoor scene object placement. Given a 3D indoor scene and an object, the task is to predict placement locations within

Leveraging Argument Structure to Predict Content Hatefulness

arXiv:2605.02457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Information disorder is a challenging phenomenon that affects society at large. This phenomenon entails the diffusion of misleading, misinforming, and h

LGDWT-GS: Local and Global Discrete Wavelet-Regularized 3D Gaussian Splatting for Sparse-View Scene Reconstruction

arXiv:2601.17185v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a new method for few-shot 3D reconstruction that integrates global and local frequency regularization to stabilize geometry and preserve

LiDAR for Rehabilitation: A Comprehensive Survey of Applications, AI Techniques, and Future Directions

arXiv:2605.00879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rehabilitation aims to help patients with limited mobility regain their physical abilities through targeted movements, exercises, stimulation, and other

LiDAR Teach, Radar Repeat: Robust Cross-Modal Navigation in Degenerate and Varying Environments

arXiv:2605.02809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term autonomy requires robust navigation in environments subject to dynamic and static changes, as well as adverse weather conditions. Teach-and-Re

Ligandformer: A Graph Neural Network for Predicting Compound Property with Robust Interpretation

arXiv:2202.10873v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robust and efficient interpretation of QSAR methods is quite useful to validate AI prediction rationales with subjective opinion (chemist or b

Linear-Readout Floors and Threshold Recovery in Computation in Superposition

arXiv:2605.01192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Two recent approaches to computation in superposition reach different recursive capacity regimes: Hanni et al. certify ilde{O}(d^{3/2}) computable featu

LinMU: Multimodal Understanding Made Linear

arXiv:2601.01322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve impressive performance but are limited by the quadratic complexity of self-attention, which prevents th

LITcoder: A General-Purpose Library for Building and Comparing Encoding Models

arXiv:2509.09152v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce LITcoder, an open-source library for building and benchmarking neural encoding models. Designed as a flexible backend, LITcoder provide

Local Hessian Spectral Filtering for Robust Intrinsic Dimension Estimation

arXiv:2605.01221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While diffusion models enable new approaches for estimating Local Intrinsic Dimension (LID), existing methods fail in high-dimensional spaces where nois

Logit-KL Flow Matching: Non-Autoregressive Text Generation via Sampling-Hybrid Inference

arXiv:2411.16821v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-autoregressive (NAR) language models offer notable efficiency in text generation by circumventing the sequential bottleneck of autoregressive de

Low-Latency Embedded Driver Monitoring System with a Multi-Task Neural Network

arXiv:2605.02563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with the majority attributed to human factors such as driver distraction and fatigue. This s

Manifold-Aligned Guided Integrated Gradients for Reliable Feature Attribution

arXiv:2605.02167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Feature attribution is central to diagnosing and trusting deep neural networks, and Integrated Gradients (IG) is widely used due to its axiomatic prop

Mapping Discourse Reframing: A Multi-Layer Network Approach to Italian HPV Vaccine Discourse on X (2010-2024)

arXiv:2605.02629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how online narratives travel through coalitions is critical for identifying information disorder, yet computational analyses often rely on

mdok-style at SemEval-2026 Task 10: Finetuning LLMs for Conspiracy Detection

arXiv:2605.02712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SemEval-2026 Task 10 is focused on conspiracy detection. Specifically, the goal is to detect whether a Reddit comment expresses a conspiracy belief. Our

Measuring Differences between Conditional Distributions using Kernel Embeddings

arXiv:2605.02260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comparing conditional distributions is a fundamental challenge in statistics and machine learning, with applications across a wide range of domains. W

MemeLens: Multilingual Multitask VLMs for Memes

arXiv:2601.12539v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Memes are a dominant medium for online communication and manipulation because meaning emerges from interactions between embedded text, imagery

MemORAI: Memory Organization and Retrieval via Adaptive Graph Intelligence for LLM Conversational Agents

arXiv:2605.01386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) lack persistent memory for long-term personalized conversations. Existing graph-based memory systems suffer from informatio

Mesh Based Simulations with Spatial and Temporal awareness

arXiv:2605.01542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine Learning surrogates for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), particularly Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Transformers, have become a new import

Methods, Data, and Conceptual Change: Reflections from Two Quantitative Diachronic Case Studies

arXiv:2605.02052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This discussion paper reflects on how quantitative approaches to historical linguistics interact with dataset properties. Drawing on two worked examples

Microsoft at NSDI 2026: Advances in large-scale networked systems

researchmicrosoft-research

Microsoft researchers share advances in building and operating large-scale distributed systems, spanning datacenters, networking, and the growing intersection with AI during NSDI ’26. The post Microso

Middle-mile logistics through the lens of goal-conditioned reinforcement learning

arXiv:2605.02461v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Middle-mile logistics describes the problem of routing parcels through a network of hubs linked by trucks with finite capacity. We rephrase this as a