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A Survey on Federated Causal Discovery and Inference

arXiv:2606.23741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causal reasoning, which encompasses the discovery of causal structures and the inference of causal effects, is fundamental to data-driven decision mak

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A Unified Framework for Runtime Verification and Model-Based Diagnosis in LOLA

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.23720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present an integrated framework that unifies runtime verification and model-based diagnosis within the stream specification language LOLA. By encod

researcharxiv-cs-ai

24 Jun 2026

Accelerating Multimodal Large Language Models with Prior-Corrected Token Reduction

arXiv:2606.24156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual token reduction has emerged as an effective strategy for accelerating Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Many existing methods prune token

Adaptive Hebbian Memory Routing in Vision Transformers for Few-Shot Learning

arXiv:2606.24756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot image recognition requires models to adapt to new classes from a small labeled support set. Hebbian fast-weight memory can provide temporary as

Advancing WordArt-Oriented Scene Text Recognition: Datasets and Methods

arXiv:2606.24484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: WordArt (artistic text) features highly customized fonts, textures, and layouts, making WordArt-oriented scene TExt Recognition (WATER) substantially mo

Adversarial dynamical systems characterize when data-driven learning succeeds or fails

arXiv:2407.06312v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many systems resist analytical modeling, making data-driven inference of dynamics important. Yet data-driven methods can fail to converge or g

AerialFusionMapNet: Online HD Map Construction with Aerial-Onboard BEV Fusion

arXiv:2606.24784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution aerial imagery has recently emerged as a complementary modality for automated driving perception and has shown potential to improve bird

AI Fiction in the Wild

arXiv:2606.22748v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Some professional authors are beginning to use AI tools to help produce their fiction writing. Are readers using AI to generate fiction, too?

All challenges big and small

When I was 18, I skipped my high school graduation and headed to Kuwait. It was 1991, the first Gulf War had just ended, and the country was in complete chaos. There was little to no electricity, asid

researchmit-tech-review

An Agnostic Machine Learning Model of Photosynthetic Habitability

arXiv:2606.24458v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The search for exoplanet biosignatures is guided by whether planetary environments can sustain photosynthesis. As such, the Photosynthetic Habitable Z

Aspect-Based Sentiment Evolution and its Correlation with Review Rounds in Multi-Round Peer Reviews: A Deep Learning Approach

arXiv:2606.24188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mining sentiment information from the textual content of peer review comments offers valuable insights into the scientific evaluation process. However,

Automated Residual Plot Assessment With the R Package autovi and the Shiny Application autovi.web

arXiv:2606.24236v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual assessment of residual plots is a common approach for diagnosing linear models, but it relies on manual evaluation, which does not scale well a

Automatic Part-of-Speech Tagging of Arabic-English Dictionary Senses through WordNet

arXiv:2606.24359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposed an algorithm for part-of-speech (POS) tagging senses of a bilingual dictionary. The algorithm is applied on the Al-Mawrid Arabic-Eng

AVOC: Enhancing Hour-Level Audio-Video Understanding in Omni-Modal LLMs via Retrieval-Inspired Token Compression

arXiv:2606.24286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models have achieved remarkable progress in short-form audio-video understanding, yet long-form audio-video comprehension rema

Bengal-HP_RU: A Dataset of Bengal People For Head Pose Estimation

arXiv:2606.24122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing head pose datasets predominantly feature subjects of Western or East Asian origin, leaving South Asian populations, particularly Bengali indivi

Beyond Logprobs: A Multi-Signal Confidence Engine for LLM-Based Document Field Extraction

arXiv:2606.24420v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In high-stakes document processing pipelines, including financial reconciliation, compliance verification, and procurement automation, an LLM extraction

Beyond the Autoregressive Horizon: A Comprehensive Survey of Diffusion Models, World Modelling, and State Space Models for Code

arXiv:2606.23690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) language models have driven significant progress in automated software engineering, enabling powerful code generation and assistan

BioPIE: A Biomedical Protocol Information Extraction Dataset for Experiment Understanding

arXiv:2601.04524v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding biomedical experiments provides a foundation for downstream tasks, e.g., laboratory automation, and facilitates effective cross-discip

Bitwise Systolic Array Architecture for Runtime-Reconfigurable Multi-precision Quantized Multiplication on Hardware Accelerators

arXiv:2602.23334v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural network accelerators have been widely applied to edge devices for complex tasks like object tracking, image recognition, etc. Previous

Catastrophic Compositional Generation: Why Vanilla Diffusion Models Fail to Extrapolate

arXiv:2606.23920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The task of compositional generation involves using a conditional generative model, trained only on a subset of the possible conditions, to produce sa

Co-occurring associated retained concepts in Diffusion Unlearning

arXiv:2606.24192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unlearning has emerged as a key technique to mitigate harmful content generation in diffusion models. However, existing methods often remove not only

CompressKV: Semantic-Retrieval-Guided KV-Cache Compression for Resource-Efficient Long-Context LLM Inference

arXiv:2606.24467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-context large language model (LLM) inference is increasingly constrained by the memory footprint and decoding cost of key-value (KV) caches, limiti

ComputeFHE: A Privacy-Preserving General-Purpose Computation Library

arXiv:2606.24379v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) enables computations to be performed directly on encrypted data while preserving data confidentiality. However, its

Computing Evolutionarily Stable Strategies in Imperfect-Information Games

arXiv:2512.10279v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present an algorithm for computing evolutionarily stable strategies (ESSs) in symmetric perfect-recall extensive-form games of imperfect in

Configurable Holography: Towards Display and Scene Adaptation

arXiv:2405.01558v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rendering holograms for holographic displays is often an iterative and computationally costly process. Emerging learned holography methods have alle

Constrained Variable Projection for Structured Problems

arXiv:2606.23939v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variable projection is a classical technique for separable nonlinear least-squares problems, in which variables that enter linearly are eliminated exa

Context-Aware Prediction of Student Quiz Performance with Multimodal Textbook Features

arXiv:2606.24770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Educational platforms often predict student performance from prior interactions, but the assessment content itself also varies in linguistic and visua

CORE-BREW: LLR-Based Soft Decoding for Robust Multi-Bit LLM Watermarking

arXiv:2606.24163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable provenance for LLM outputs requires multi-bit watermarks that remain robust under editing while maintaining strict false-positive control. Ex

Cost-Optimal Decision Diagrams for Stochastic Boolean Function Evaluation

arXiv:2606.24672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many decision-making scenarios, acquiring information incurs different costs. We consider the problem of constructing a deterministic evaluation stra

Cross-Dataset, Age, and Gender Generalization: A Comprehensive Analysis of Fine-Tuning Strategies for Low-Resource Children's ASR

arXiv:2606.19791v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The challenge associated with recognizing dysarthric speech primarily arises from pronounced acoustic variability attributed to impaired artic

CrossFusion: A Multi-Scale Cross-Attention Convolutional Fusion Model for Cancer Survival Prediction

arXiv:2503.02064v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cancer survival prediction from whole slide images (WSIs) is a challenging task in computational pathology due to the large size, irregular sh

Cycle-Consistent Neural Explanation of Formal Verification Certificates

arXiv:2606.24414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formal verification produces machine-checkable certificates that attest to the satisfaction or violation of temporal properties, yet these certificates

Cyclic Denoising Reveals Ultrastable Memories in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2606.24000v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce cyclic denoising -- repeated forward and reverse diffusion at controlled noise amplitudes -- as an extraction attack for image diffusion

Data Augmentation: A Fourier Analysis Perspective

arXiv:2606.24418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data augmentation is a simple and model-agnostic approach for exploiting known invariances in learning problems. Given a group acting on the input space

Deciphering Fingerprints of 3D Molecular Surfaces for Accurate Epitope Prediction

arXiv:2606.23830v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Molecular surfaces encode the geometric and physicochemical patterns that determine antibody-antigen recognition, central to epitope prediction. Howev

Density-Informed Pseudo-Counts for Calibrated Evidential Deep Learning

arXiv:2602.01477v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) is a popular framework for uncertainty-aware classification that models predictive uncertainty via Dirichlet di

Dialogue to Discovery: Attribute-Aware Preference Elicitation for Conversational Product Search Assistants

arXiv:2606.24194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational product search assistants offer a more expressive, natural, and interactive alternative to traditional keyword-based product search. Wi

Difference-Making without Making a Difference

arXiv:2606.24832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Over a series of seven papers, Andreas & Gunther have introduced seven definitions of actual causation and have classified them as belonging to three di

Disentangling Aleatoric and Epistemic Uncertainty in Physics-Informed Neural Networks. Application to Insulation Material Degradation Prognostics

arXiv:2601.03673v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) provide a framework for integrating physical laws with data. However, their application to Prognostic

DivRL: Disentangled Self-Similarity Rewards for Diverse Subject-Driven Generation

arXiv:2606.23950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Subject-driven image generation faces an 'Identity-Diversity Paradox', where strong identity preservation often leads to rigid and low-diversity outputs

Do LLM Attribution Metrics Transfer? Auditing Retrieval-Augmented Generation Evaluation Across Datasets and Constructs

arXiv:2606.23915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Practice often treats automatic metrics for attribution in LLM retrieval-augmented generation as interchangeable. We audit eight automatic scorers -- le

Does My Embedding Reflect That A = B? Evaluating Mathematical Equivalence in Embedding Models

arXiv:2606.23959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Because mathematics is highly abstract, a single statement can take very different forms depending on what subfield it is framed in. There are many exam

DREAM: Dense Retrieval Embeddings via Autoregressive Modeling

arXiv:2606.24667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dense retrieval embedding models are a fundamental component of modern retrieval-based AI systems. Most dense retrievers are trained with contrastive ob

DynaWM: Dynamics-Aware Distillation with World Model and Momentum Targets for Smooth Locomotion over Continuous Stairs

arXiv:2606.24089v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in control have enabled bipedal-wheeled robots to traverse slopes and single-step obstacles, yet long staircase traversal remains chal

Efficient Time-Domain Simulation of USV Motions in Short-Crested Irregular Waves Using an IRF-Based Framework

arXiv:2606.24130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional time-domain prediction of vessel motions in irregular waves usually relies on superposing responses from many regular-wave components, whi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Elon Musk built one of the largest AI compute clusters on earth. Yann LeCun just explained why xAI now rents it out to rivals instead of win…

Elon Musk built one of the largest AI compute clusters on earth. Yann LeCun just explained why xAI now rents it out to rivals instead of winning with it. Musk has antagonized so much AI talent he stru

researchyann-lecun--x

EPEdit: Redefining Image Editing with Generative AI and User-Centric Design

arXiv:2606.24057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The demand for image manipulation has seen a significant increase recently. Traditional tools like Photoshop and Capture One, while powerful, require co

ErrorLLM: Modeling SQL Errors for Text-to-SQL Refinement

arXiv:2603.03742v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the remarkable performance of large language models (LLMs) in text-to-SQL (SQL generation), correctly producing SQL queries remains challeng