research

Signpost Watermarking: Joint Optimization for Visual Watermark Coexistence

arXiv:2608.10091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a method for training imperceptible visual watermarks to coexist with other such watermarks. Recent work has shown that independently trained

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Simplex Relaxation for Discrete Diffusion

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.10615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discrete diffusion models for categorical generation are defined by a corruption kernel, which determines the intermediate state space and the associate

researcharxiv-cs-cl

12 Aug 2026

SkillZip: Evaluation-Free Skill Compression for Self-Evolving Agents by Discovering Reusable Structure

arXiv:2608.11079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents accumulate reusable skills by appending successful procedures and failure fixes. Over time, the same requirement is often restated

sLTN: Structural Logic Tensor Networks

arXiv:2608.11136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Logic Tensor Networks (LTN) provide a neurosymbolic framework in which first-order logic is interpreted through tensor operations, enabling logical cons

Smooth Flow Matching for Synthesizing Functional Data

arXiv:2508.13831v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Functional data, i.e., random functions observed over a continuous domain, are increasingly available in areas such as biomedical research, he

SparSTAR: Sparse Attention for SpaceTime AutoRegressive Video Synthesis

arXiv:2608.10519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: InfinityStar extends visual autoregressive generation to video through a sequence of image and clip pyramids. Its changing scale and cross-clip context,

SpecF2M: A Spectral-Aware Multi-task Network Estimating Axial Length and Refractive Error from Pediatric Fundus Photographs

arXiv:2608.09994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spherical Equivalent Refraction (SER) and Axial Length (AL) are core indicators for pediatric myopia screening, yet their measurements require dedicat

Spectral Embeddings of Degree-alpha Laplacians in Random Dot Product Graphs

arXiv:2608.10845v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spectral clustering methods for network data are commonly based on a few matrix representations, such as the adjacency matrix and the symmetric Laplac

SQuaT: Self-Supervised Knowledge Distillation via Student-Aware Quantized Teacher Features

arXiv:2608.10709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantization-Aware Training (QAT) enables the deployment of quantized models with minimal accuracy degradation. However, in practical scenarios, trainin

STCAD: Scalable Trajectory Clustering and Anomaly Detection on Terabyte-Scale AIS Data

arXiv:2608.10249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a scalable framework for unsupervised clustering of maritime trajectories derived from terabyte-scale Automatic Identification System (AIS) a

Stochastic Emulation of a Fully Coupled Preindustrial E3SMv3 Simulation

arXiv:2608.10277v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a stochastic coupled emulator of E3SM version 3, built on the SamudrACE framework, which couples an atmosphere emulator (ACE2) with a full-

StreamFlow: Dynamic Memory Flows for Streaming Video Understanding

arXiv:2608.10949v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streaming video understanding requires multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to preserve relevant evidence from continuously evolving streams under

SynBoost: A Synergistic Framework for Fast Sampling of Diffusion Models

arXiv:2506.13058v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have demonstrated remarkable success in visual generation. However, their iterative sampling mechanism r

TEAMMix: Taxonomy Enrichment Augmentation and Minority-augmented Mixing Strategy for LLM-enhanced Weak-Supervised Hierarchical Text Classification

arXiv:2608.11044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hierarchical Text Classification (HTC), as a critical text mining task, faces challenges such as complex label hierarchies and class imbalance. Existing

The Epistemic Politics of AI Anthropomorphism

arXiv:2608.00961v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI anthropomorphism is typically treated as a problem of user misperception requiring institutional correction. Users who engage in sustained

Threshold Structure of Optimal Policies in Restart POMDPs

arXiv:2608.10936v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study a Restart POMDP (Partially Observable Markov Decision Process) on a general Borel state space, where the controller either lets the hidden st

TimeRoute: Time-Aware Modality Routing and Diffusion for Multi-Modal Recommendation

arXiv:2608.10983v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-modal recommenders fuse collaborative signals with item modalities such as text, images, and audio, but the usefulness of each drifts over time

Towards Geometry-Grounded Dense Semantic Matching with VGGT Priors

arXiv:2509.21263v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semantic matching aims to establish pixel-level correspondences between instances of the same category and represents a fundamental task in computer

Towards Sustainable Artificial Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review and Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning Models' Carbon Footprint

arXiv:2608.09998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) have become powerful tools for supporting and automating complex human tasks. Despite their benef

TrAC: Trace-Conditioned Answer Consistency for Efficient Uncertainty Quantification in LLMs

arXiv:2608.00422v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate fluent reasoning traces that nevertheless lead to incorrect answers, making response-level uncertainty est

Tree-of-Ideas: Automated Research Ideation via Cross-Trajectory Reasoning over Scholarly Evolution

arXiv:2608.10740v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective research ideation requires moving beyond a static understanding of prior work to trace how research problems and solutions evolve across the l

TSCoNet: A Two-Stage Copula CNN-LSTM for Uncertainty-Aware Spatio-Temporal Forecasting

arXiv:2607.10410v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable forecasting of several interrelated environmental variables - such as regional precipitation and temperature, or other correlated geo

Two-stage Odd Residual Flows for Mean-Preserving Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2608.11114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Probabilistic forecasting plays an essential role in risk-sensitive decision-making, particularly in long-horizon settings. However, existing approach

Uncertainty-Aware Deep Learning for Genomics Applications: Insights from an Empirical Study

arXiv:2608.11054v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning models have emerged as the standard computational tool for a wide range of applications in genomics. Yet, uncertainty quantification (UQ)

Unlocking the Power of Medical Tabular Data via Semantic-Aware Multimodal Pre-training

arXiv:2608.10522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While vision-language models dominate medical representation learning, unstructured text lacks the dense, quantitative diagnostic phenotypes inherent

Unsupervised Detection of Groundwater Storage Anomalies in Ghana Using GRACE Satellite Data

arXiv:2608.10233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Groundwater variability in Ghana remains poorly characterized due to limited long-term in-situ observations. This study investigates groundwater stora

Validated Synthetic Patient Generation for Small Longitudinal Cohorts: Coagulation Dynamics Across Pregnancy

arXiv:2604.07557v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Small longitudinal cohorts, common in maternal health, rare diseases, and early-phase trials, limit computational modeling because enrollment is slo

VERDICT: Training-Free Step-Wise Verification of Multimodal Reasoning via Disagreement-Aware Consensus

arXiv:2608.10665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models often generate reasoning chains containing subtle errors that lead to incorrect answers. Current verification approache

VIScore: Diagnosing Planning-Relevant Quality in Latent World Models

arXiv:2608.11174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regulating the latent space to an isotropic Gaussian distribution provides a stable and information-maximized landscape for world model planning. Howeve

researcharxiv-cs-ro

WaveInst: A Frequency-Domain Enhanced Network for Fine-Grained Thin Tree Trunk Extraction in Forest Scenes

arXiv:2505.01656v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Analyzing tree morphology, particularly trunk and branch extraction, is valuable for genetic breeding and forestry management. Existing image-based

Weighted Sequential Bayesian Inference for Non-Stationary Linear Contextual Bandits

arXiv:2307.03587v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In non-stationary linear contextual bandits, existing efficient algorithms typically rely on the Weighted Regularized Least-Squares (WRLS) estimator

When Do Anchor-Based Pointwise LLM Rerankers Help? Retriever Quality, Statistical Scope, and Anchor Design

arXiv:2608.10528v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anchor-based pointwise LLM reranking scores each candidate against a shared reference passage to recover cross-document context at pointwise cost. We

When Is a General Factor Distinguishable? Non-Proportionality, Stable Structure, and the Bifactor Decision

arXiv:2608.10731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Whether an additional general dimension is necessary beyond correlated first-order factors is a property of the population covariance matrix, not of a

Where To Look? : Causal Tracing of Vision Encoders in VLM

arXiv:2608.10758v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models can describe an image with remarkable accuracy, yet a more fundamental question remains unanswered: what visual information actua

Whisper-Aware LLM: Self-Supervised Uncertainty Learning for Robust Whispered Speech Recognition

arXiv:2608.10836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The signal ambiguity of whispered speech drives ASR systems toward two opposing failure modes: failing to capture whispered speech or hallucinatory tr

Wind-Informed Rapid Flight-Planning in Complex Urban Topologies via Machine Learning and Experimental Validation

arXiv:2608.10309v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advanced air mobility operations hold the potential to enhance and expand regional transportation of both people and goods in populated areas. However

researcharxiv-cs-ro

X2-Turn: Frame-Synchronous Dual-Head Modeling for Joint Streaming ASR and Turn State Prediction

arXiv:2608.10878v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and responsive turn-taking is essential for spoken dialogue systems, which must distinguish in real time between user interruptions, backchanne

'YES! YES! I absolutely love this insight!' Affirmative Narration as Interactional Strategy in Dialogues with LLM Chatbots

arXiv:2607.28646v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This article analyses narrative mechanisms that are common in dialogues with LLM chatbots. In combination, these mechanisms produce an interactional s

ZeroPur: Succinct Training-Free Adversarial Purification

arXiv:2406.03143v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Adversarial purification is a kind of defense technique that can defend against various unseen adversarial attacks without modifying the victim clas

A Combined Feature-Based Framework for Disguise and Spoofing Detection in Face Recognition Systems

arXiv:2608.08521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Face recognition systems face two distinct, commonly-separated failure modes: spoofing, where an impostor presents a photograph or video of an authori

A Content-Aware Pure Permutation with Intrinsic Avalanche Effect: Breaking the Diffusion-Permutation Dichotomy

arXiv:2608.09452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel permutation is a fundamental tool in image processing, image encryption, and data hiding (including watermarking and steganography) that rearrange

A continually expandable foundation model for brain MRI

arXiv:2608.08319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is central to neuroscience and clinical assessment, but models are commonly developed for individual diseases, po

A Controlled Study of Feature-Based Knowledge Distillation Across Student Designs

arXiv:2608.08294v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation trains a smaller student to match the outputs of a larger teacher. Feature-based methods also align intermediate representation

A cylindrical neural approximation theorem for conditional laws of McKean-Vlasov equations with common noise

arXiv:2608.08040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce conditional cylindrical neural networks for approximating functionals of conditional laws in McKean-Vlasov equations with common noise. F

A Domain-Structured Ensemble Framework for Perioperative Outcome Prediction Using Electronic Health Record Data

arXiv:2608.08920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Perioperative risk prediction models are often limited by narrow surgical populations, incomplete intraoperative data, poor calibration, and limited int

A foundation model of numerical intelligence with cross-disciplinary generalization

arXiv:2607.28432v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Intelligence is commonly understood as the ability to acquire and apply knowledge, adapt to unfamiliar situations and solve new problems. Large lang

A Hybrid Nested Harness for Decoupling Structure and Parameters in LLM-Driven Optimization

arXiv:2608.08156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In evolutionary algorithms powered by language models, the LLM acts as a single operator that simultaneously updates structural components (like control

A Hybrid Neural-Microfacet BRDF Model for Real-Time Rendering

arXiv:2608.09604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past decade, microfacet-based BRDF models have formed the foundation of real-time rendering pipelines. Despite their widespread use, they oft