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Ligandformer: A Graph Neural Network for Predicting Compound Property with Robust Interpretation

arXiv:2202.10873v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robust and efficient interpretation of QSAR methods is quite useful to validate AI prediction rationales with subjective opinion (chemist or b

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Linear-Readout Floors and Threshold Recovery in Computation in Superposition

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.01192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Two recent approaches to computation in superposition reach different recursive capacity regimes: Hanni et al. certify ilde{O}(d^{3/2}) computable featu

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5 May 2026

LinMU: Multimodal Understanding Made Linear

arXiv:2601.01322v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern Vision-Language Models (VLMs) achieve impressive performance but are limited by the quadratic complexity of self-attention, which prevents th

LITcoder: A General-Purpose Library for Building and Comparing Encoding Models

arXiv:2509.09152v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce LITcoder, an open-source library for building and benchmarking neural encoding models. Designed as a flexible backend, LITcoder provide

Local Hessian Spectral Filtering for Robust Intrinsic Dimension Estimation

arXiv:2605.01221v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While diffusion models enable new approaches for estimating Local Intrinsic Dimension (LID), existing methods fail in high-dimensional spaces where nois

Logit-KL Flow Matching: Non-Autoregressive Text Generation via Sampling-Hybrid Inference

arXiv:2411.16821v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-autoregressive (NAR) language models offer notable efficiency in text generation by circumventing the sequential bottleneck of autoregressive de

Low-Latency Embedded Driver Monitoring System with a Multi-Task Neural Network

arXiv:2605.02563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with the majority attributed to human factors such as driver distraction and fatigue. This s

Manifold-Aligned Guided Integrated Gradients for Reliable Feature Attribution

arXiv:2605.02167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Feature attribution is central to diagnosing and trusting deep neural networks, and Integrated Gradients (IG) is widely used due to its axiomatic prop

Mapping Discourse Reframing: A Multi-Layer Network Approach to Italian HPV Vaccine Discourse on X (2010-2024)

arXiv:2605.02629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how online narratives travel through coalitions is critical for identifying information disorder, yet computational analyses often rely on

mdok-style at SemEval-2026 Task 10: Finetuning LLMs for Conspiracy Detection

arXiv:2605.02712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SemEval-2026 Task 10 is focused on conspiracy detection. Specifically, the goal is to detect whether a Reddit comment expresses a conspiracy belief. Our

Measuring Differences between Conditional Distributions using Kernel Embeddings

arXiv:2605.02260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comparing conditional distributions is a fundamental challenge in statistics and machine learning, with applications across a wide range of domains. W

MemeLens: Multilingual Multitask VLMs for Memes

arXiv:2601.12539v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Memes are a dominant medium for online communication and manipulation because meaning emerges from interactions between embedded text, imagery

MemORAI: Memory Organization and Retrieval via Adaptive Graph Intelligence for LLM Conversational Agents

arXiv:2605.01386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) lack persistent memory for long-term personalized conversations. Existing graph-based memory systems suffer from informatio

Mesh Based Simulations with Spatial and Temporal awareness

arXiv:2605.01542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine Learning surrogates for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), particularly Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Transformers, have become a new import

Methods, Data, and Conceptual Change: Reflections from Two Quantitative Diachronic Case Studies

arXiv:2605.02052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This discussion paper reflects on how quantitative approaches to historical linguistics interact with dataset properties. Drawing on two worked examples

Microsoft at NSDI 2026: Advances in large-scale networked systems

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Microsoft researchers share advances in building and operating large-scale distributed systems, spanning datacenters, networking, and the growing intersection with AI during NSDI ’26. The post Microso

Middle-mile logistics through the lens of goal-conditioned reinforcement learning

arXiv:2605.02461v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Middle-mile logistics describes the problem of routing parcels through a network of hubs linked by trucks with finite capacity. We rephrase this as a

MIRL: Mutual Information-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.01520v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) frequently suffer from visual perception errors and hallucinations that compromise answer accuracy in complex reasoning

Misclassification Rate and Privacy-Utility Trade-offs in Graph Convolutional Networks via Subsampling Stability

arXiv:2605.01987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study differential privacy (DP) in Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) through the framework of extit{subsampling stability}. We derive upper bounds

Missingness-aware Data Imputation via AI-powered Bayesian Generative Modeling

arXiv:2605.01676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Missing data imputation remains a fundamental challenge in modern data science, especially when uncertainty quantification is essential. In this work,

Mitigating Multimodal LLMs Hallucinations via Relevance Propagation at Inference Time

arXiv:2605.01766v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have revolutionized the landscape of AI, demonstrating impressive capabilities in tackling complex vision and

Mixture Prototype Flow Matching for Open-Set Supervised Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.02438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-set supervised anomaly detection (OSAD) aims to identify unseen anomalies using limited anomalous supervision. However, existing prototype-based me

Model Organisms Are Leaky: Perplexity Differencing Often Reveals Finetuning Objectives

arXiv:2605.00994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finetuning can significantly modify the behavior of large language models, including introducing harmful or unsafe behaviors. To study these risks, rese

MooD: An Efficient VA-Driven Affective Image Editing Framework via Fine-Grained Semantic Control

arXiv:2605.02521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Affective image editing (AIE) aims to edit visual content to evoke target emotions. However, existing methods often overlook inference efficiency and pr

Motion-Aware Caching for Efficient Autoregressive Video Generation

arXiv:2605.01725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive video generation paradigms offer theoretical promise for long video synthesis, yet their practical deployment is hindered by the computat

MSMixer: Learned Multi-Scale Temporal Mixing with Complementary Linear Shortcut for Long-Term Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2605.02689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term time series forecasting requires models that simultaneously capture rapid oscillations, medium-range periodicities, and slowly evolving macro-

Multi-Branch Non-Homogeneous Image Dehazing via Concentration Partitioning and Image Fusion

arXiv:2605.00885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing single image dehazing methods have demonstrated satisfactory performance on homogeneous thin-haze images; however, they often struggle with non

Multi-Dataset Cross-Domain Knowledge Distillation for Unified Medical Image Segmentation, Classification, and Detection

arXiv:2605.01563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a unified cross-domain transfer learning framework that leverages knowledge from multiple heterogeneous medical imaging datasets to improve p

Multi-Objective Instruction-Aware Representation Learning in Procedural Content Generation RL

arXiv:2508.09193v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in generative modeling emphasize the importance of natural language as a highly expressive and accessible modality for controlli

Multi-Rater Calibrated Segmentation Models

arXiv:2605.02437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: Accurate probability estimates are essential for the safe deployment of medical image segmentation models in clinical decision-making. Howeve

MVP-LAM: Learning Action-Centric Latent Action via Cross-Viewpoint Reconstruction

arXiv:2602.03668v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Latent actions learned from diverse human videos serve as pseudo-labels for vision-language-action (VLA) pretraining, but provide effective su

Nearly-Optimal Bandit Learning in Stackelberg Games with Side Information

arXiv:2502.00204v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the problem of online learning in Stackelberg games with side information between a leader and a sequence of followers. In every round the

NeuroViz: Real-time Interactive Visualization of Forward and Backward Passes in Neural Network Training

arXiv:2605.02044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training neural networks is difficult to interpret, particularly for newcomers. We introduce NeuroViz, an interactive visualization tool that supports r

New Bounds for Kernel Sums via Fast Spherical Embeddings

arXiv:2605.01263v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study query time bounds for the fundamental problem of estimating the kernel mean frac1{|X|}sum_{xin X}mathbf{k}(x,y) of a query y in a finite data

NH-CROP: Robust Pricing for Governed Language Data Assets under Cost Uncertainty

arXiv:2605.01745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language data are increasingly acquired and governed as assets, yet platforms often price candidate resources before knowing their true privacy or acc

Noise is All You Need: Solving Linear Inverse Problems by Noise Combination Sampling with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2510.23633v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pretrained diffusion models have demonstrated strong capabilities in zero-shot inverse problem solving by incorporating observation informatio

Noise Steering for Controlled Text Generation: Improving Diversity and Reading-Level Fidelity in Arabic Educational Story Generation

arXiv:2604.03380v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generating diverse, pedagogically valid stories for Arabic early-grade reading assessments requires balancing tight constraints on vocabulary, readi

NTIRE 2026 Challenge on Efficient Low Light Image Enhancement: Methods and Results

arXiv:2605.02212v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a comprehensive review of the NITRE 2026 Efficient Low Light Image Enhancement (E-LLIE) Challenge, highlighting the proposed solutio

Observability Conditions and Filter Design for Visual Pose Estimation via Dual Quaternions

arXiv:2605.02054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a dual quaternion framework for 6-DOF visual target tracking that addresses key limitations of perspective-n-point (PnP) solvers:

Omni-NegCLIP: Enhancing CLIP with Front-Layer Contrastive Fine-Tuning for Comprehensive Negation Understanding

arXiv:2603.29258v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities across a wide range of multimodal tasks. However, recent studies have shown that

OmniEncoder: See, Hear, and Feel Continuous Motion Like Humans With One Encoder

arXiv:2605.01506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in omni-modal large language models have enabled remarkable progress in joint vision-audio understanding. However, prevailing architectu

On the explainability of max-plus neural networks

arXiv:2605.00889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the explanability properties of the recently proposed linear-min-max neural networks. At initialization, they can be interpreted as k-med

On Training Large Language Models for Long-Horizon Tasks: An Empirical Study of Horizon Length

arXiv:2605.02572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise as interactive agents that solve tasks through extended sequences of environment interactions. While p

One Patch to Caption Them All: A Unified Zero-Shot Captioning Framework

arXiv:2510.02898v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zero-shot captioners are recently proposed models that utilize common-space vision-language representations to caption images without relying on pai

Only Say What You Know: Calibration-Aware Generation for Long-Form Factuality

arXiv:2605.01749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models achieve strong performance on complex tasks but remain prone to hallucinations, particularly in long-form generation where errors

P1-KAN: an effective Kolmogorov-Arnold network with application to hydraulic valley optimization

arXiv:2410.03801v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A new Kolmogorov-Arnold network (KAN) is proposed to approximate potentially irregular functions in high dimensions. We provide error bounds for thi

P3-LLM: An Integrated NPU-PIM Accelerator for Edge LLM Inference Using Hybrid Numerical Formats

arXiv:2511.06838v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The substantial memory bandwidth and computational demands of large language models (LLMs) present critical challenges for efficient inference

Page image classification for content-specific data processing

arXiv:2507.21114v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digitization projects in humanities often generate vast quantities of page images from historical documents, presenting significant challenges