Knowledge catalogue
One year since USAID was dismantled, and the bill is coming due. On @TheLastWord last night, Lawrence O'Donnell and I talked about the human cost — and Musk's lie that no one has died. USAID staffers
arXiv:2607.02896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We ask whether interaction is necessary for order-optimal 1-bit mean estimation over nonparametric finite-moment classes. Adaptive threshold-query pro
arXiv:2607.03134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent research expands beyond binary anti-spoofing with the emergence of Source Tracing, the task of identifying the specific generative origins of s
arXiv:2511.00602v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in large language model (LLM) reasoning through reinforcement learning rely on annotated datasets for verifiable rewards, which may
arXiv:2607.04464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World-model evaluation for model-based reinforcement learning typically asks whether the learned model predicts reward and value well, which can leave
arXiv:2607.04360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conditional generative models have emerged as powerful tools for sampling from target conditional distributions, driving substantial advances across a
arXiv:2607.05240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computing-in-Memory (CIM) accelerators execute Matrix-Vector Multiplications (MVMs) in memory, making them a compelling solution for Machine Learning
arXiv:2607.03971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causality has become an increasingly important tool for gaining a deeper understanding of complex systems. Among various causal analysis methods, caus
arXiv:2607.04895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work we present the first morphologically annotated corpus for Iron Ossetic that conforms to the Universal Dependencies schema. The corpus inclu
arXiv:2512.18454v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predictive machine learning models generally excel on in-distribution data, but their performance degrades on out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs. Reli
arXiv:2607.03039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural networks are increasingly used to infer hidden physical structure from dynamical observations, yet it remains unclear whether their out-of-distri
arXiv:2607.04860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaze target estimation, the task of predicting where a person is looking in a scene, is crucial to understanding human attention and intent. It is a cha
arXiv:2607.04020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uterine diseases represent an important category of gynecologic pathology and require accurate histopathological assessment for diagnosis and treatment
arXiv:2510.00566v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Approximate Nearest-Neighbor Search (ANNS) pipelines for high-dimensional neural embeddings spend the bulk of their query time in candidate ve
arXiv:2607.02963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense video captioning aims to generate temporally grounded descriptions of video events, benefiting both event-level video understanding and generati
arXiv:2607.04690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce PAST-TIDE, our stance detection system addressing both subtasks of the StanceNakba Shared Task at NakbaNLP@LREC-COLING 2026. The main idea
arXiv:2607.03358v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study how visual information is routed in vision-language models (VLMs). Using causal patching on controlled synthetic and natural datasets, we fin
arXiv:2602.02190v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A common approach to perform PCA on probability measures is to embed them into a Hilbert space where standard functional PCA techniques apply.
arXiv:2607.03524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Perceptual Flow Matching (PFM), a simple yet effective framework for few-step generation in flow-matching models. Rather than performing velo
arXiv:2607.03425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Algorithmic recourse addresses the challenge of providing tailored recommendations to users affected by unfavorable machine learning decisions, in poten
arXiv:2607.03245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-throughput plant phenotyping generates valuable data that often remains trapped in unstructured text and isolated RGB images. To bridge this semant
arXiv:2607.04188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intelligent industrial maintenance critically relies on reliable fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. However, it faces formidable challenges from unk
arXiv:2607.05165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-invasive brain-to-speech decoding aims to restore communication to patients suffering from neurodegenerative disease, without the risks of neurosurg
arXiv:2607.03299v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time cardiac cine MRI enables visualization of the beating heart during free breathing, but severe undersampling and motion make reconstruction h
arXiv:2607.04166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: I propose a new methodology to attack the fascinating Gilbreath's conjecture about prime numbers, first posted in 1878 and unsolved to this day. The p
arXiv:2607.03068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semi-supervised semantic segmentation (SSSS) has long turned on one question, which pseudo-labels to trust, and answered it with ever more careful con
arXiv:2607.05373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D reconstruction and generation are commonly tackled by separate paradigms: pixel-based regression for reconstruction, and latent diffusion for generat
arXiv:2607.05175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We characterize observability in representation learning through Platonic Projection Structures (PPS), an operator-theoretic framework for analyzing rep
arXiv:2508.02932v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has gained popularity as a fine-tuning approach for Large Language Models (LLMs) due to its low resource requirements and
arXiv:2405.07332v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Numerous applications have resulted from the automation of agricultural disease segmentation using deep learning techniques. However, when applied to
arXiv:2607.02881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon behavior prediction aims to infer a user's next action based on a lengthy historical sequence, playing a crucial role in artificial intelli
arXiv:2511.16893v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Specialized attention heads dubbed induction heads (IHs) have been argued to underlie the remarkable in-context learning capabilities of modern lang
arXiv:2607.04557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of patient-specific therapeutic response from pre-treatment transcriptomes is hindered by the scarcity of matched clinical respons
arXiv:2607.04057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots deployed over long periods must reason about environments that change over time. Existing long-term perception systems often address object chang
arXiv:2607.02768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pathologic complete response and tumor shrinkage measure whether breast cancer responds to neoadjuvant therapy, but not whether that response was stru
arXiv:2601.02022v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We prove that Thompson sampling exhibits ilde{O}(sigma d sqrt{T} + d r sqrt{Tr(Sigma_0)}) Bayesian regret in the linear-Gaussian bandit with a N(mu_
arXiv:2607.02611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) require continuous ergonomic assessments. While Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) is a gold-standard ob
arXiv:2607.05251v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural network verification and data privacy are inherently in tension: verification demands full access to model parameters and input data, yet both
arXiv:2607.04824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study a sequential learning problem for stable matchings in two-sided markets where preferences on both sides are initially unknown. We focus on a ce
arXiv:2607.04696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Establishing large-scale, high-resolution neural connectivity maps is fundamental to elucidating the structural basis of brain function. However, when p
arXiv:2607.03806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio foundation models are widely adopted as general-purpose feature extractors, yet the internal structure of their learned representations remains
arXiv:2607.04894v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-based anomaly detection is attractive because it localizes defects from normal images without training a decoder or synthesizing pseudo anomalies
arXiv:2601.09097v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-constraint planning involves identifying, evaluating, and refining candidate plans while satisfying multiple, potentially conflicting constrai
arXiv:2607.05224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Code-switching (CS), alternating languages within the same utterance, poses significant challenges for automatic speech recognition (ASR) due to limited
arXiv:2607.02907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress but still struggle with complex visual reasoning tasks requiring multi-step
arXiv:2607.02693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study presents a conditional Generative Adversarial Network (cGAN) framework for generating 3D porous media volumes with controlled porosity, train
arXiv:2607.05276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speaker embeddings, or x-vectors, are widely used to represent speaker identity and speaker-related attributes, but existing embedding extractors are
arXiv:2607.02721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enables high-quality real-time novel-view synthesis, but practical scenes often contain millions of Gaussians, making compr
arXiv:2607.03003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social media posts are a rich and valuable source of data for analyzing mental health states and users' well-being using automated analysis tools. In th
arXiv:2511.04805v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have shown strong potential in scaling language models efficiently by activating only a small subset of expert
arXiv:2607.03825v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio-Visual Question Answering (AVQA) extends classical VQA by requiring joint reasoning over video and synchronized audio. However, many AVQA system
arXiv:2607.04978v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPAs) underpin a growing family of latent world models for control from raw pixels, but every existing JEPA
arXiv:2607.04407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Repeated prediction of acoustic fields from spatially distributed boundary excitation is computationally expensive when each source realization requir
arXiv:2607.05007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces a quantum-inspired computational framework for harmonic decision-making in music. The proposed approach formulates harmonization a
arXiv:2607.03187v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The classical Kolmogorov--Arnold representation theorem states that any continuous multivariate function can be exactly decomposed into a finite compo
arXiv:2607.05307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A core task in quantum anomaly detection is to compute an anomaly score that quantifies how strongly a test quantum state deviates from a given quantu
arXiv:2505.15441v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Natural images exhibit strong geometric regularities: local structures, such as edges, corners, and textures, appear in many orientations and
arXiv:2606.12476v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Token-level hallucination detectors are evaluated as classifiers, by AUC over all tokens, yet a streaming monitor is judged by its reaction ti
arXiv:2607.02967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models remain limited as continual learning systems, motivating renewed interest in Sparse Distributed Memory (SDM) as an explicit online
arXiv:2607.05113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imagine two users interact with the same LLM. One has been told it is the cutting-edge flagship model; the other, an older, weaker model. They walk away