research

MAP4CS: A Multi-dimensional Data Pruning Framework for Efficient Code Retriever Fine-tuning

arXiv:2610.11727v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a cornerstone in software engineering for enhancing Large Language Models (LLMs) with domain-specific

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Marformer: A Transformer for Predicting Missing Data Distributions

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.12379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real decisions are made under incomplete information. If we observe only some of the random variables we need, we can predict the others. The extbf{cond

researcharxiv-cs-lg

9 Oct 2026

MATE4D: Matrix-Guided Editable 4D Generation from a Single Image

arXiv:2610.11181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models have rapidly pushed content creation be-yond 2D imagery toward dynamic 3D and 4D scene synthesis. Yet pro-ducing realistic and tempora

MatLat: Material Latent Space for PBR Texture Generation

arXiv:2512.17302v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a generative framework for producing high-quality PBR textures on a given 3D mesh. As large-scale PBR texture datasets are scarce, our ap

mAVE: A Watermark for Joint Audio-Visual Generation Models

arXiv:2603.07090v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Watermarking joint audio-visual generation supports vendor copyright protection and content provenance. However, independently valid audio and

MC-TRCM: Observation-Aware Recursive Fusion for Incomplete Mobile and Wearable Mental-Health Feature Views

arXiv:2610.11408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public mobile and wearable mental-health datasets often provide summarized feature tables rather than synchronized raw sensor streams. In these releases

MCL: Meta Convolution Layer

arXiv:2610.11117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dynamic convolution enhances convolutional neural networks (CNNs) by adapting kernels to input content, but it expresses the effective kernel as a linea

Memorization and Malign Generalization in Conditional Diffusion Models with Random Features

arXiv:2610.11288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conditional diffusion models generate diverse, novel, and high-quality samples under prescribed conditions. However, theoretical understanding of their

Memory Forcing: Attendable Mid-Horizon History for Streaming Video Generation

arXiv:2610.11756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion enables causal video streaming without a bidirectional pass over the full clip, but existing few-step systems usually ret

Memory Type Varies: Empowering LLM Agents for Long-Term Memory with Diverse Strategies

arXiv:2610.11573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The memory capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered increasing attention recently. Despite great success achieved, existing retrieval-

Missing Modality-Aware Calibration for Trustworthy Brain Tumor Segmentation

arXiv:2610.11419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal brain tumor segmentation typically leverages multiple MRI modalities, yet incomplete modality acquisition is common in clinical practice du

MotherTree: Meta-learning on synthetic data improves decision tree training

arXiv:2610.10832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional decision tree algorithms produce effective, transparent models that can be audited, communicated, and deployed independently of the trainin

MotiveMob: Motivation as Semantic Action for Closed-Loop Human Mobility Generation

arXiv:2610.11442v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human mobility generation, an important task in urban research, synthesizes trajectory data for urban planning and transportation management. Human mobi

MPGE: A Multi-Perspective Graph Explainer for Molecular Classification Explanation

arXiv:2610.12039v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) predict molecular properties from chemical graph data, but predictive accuracy does not explain how graph information sup

MRCert: Towards Post-deployment Patch Robustness Certification for Adversarially Patched Samples via Type-specific Masking

arXiv:2610.10617v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In post-deployment time, inputs to deep learning models may or may not be adversarially patched. Patch robustness certification on such inputs within

Multi-Bandwidth Distribution Matching Distillation: On the Equivalence of Distribution Matching Distillation and Drifting Models

arXiv:2610.10989v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Researchers are exploring effective one-step generative model continuously, and, Drifting Models (Deng et al., 2026), demonstrate great potential in o

Multimodal Remote Sensing Image Registration: A Comprehensive Review, Challenges and Prospects

arXiv:2610.11176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal remote sensing image registration is a crucial prerequisite for the collaborative processing and downstream application of remote sensing dat

NativeScope: Relation-Localized Retrieval over Native Topology with a Correct Anchor

arXiv:2610.12243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense retrieval usually ranks text chunks by their semantic similarity to a question. This ignores structure that many data systems already store, inc

Natural Language to First-Order Logic LLM-based Autoformalization

arXiv:2610.12030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have renewed interest in autoformalization. Yet, when First-Order Logic (FOL) is considered as the target formalism, the fi

NEMORA: Neural Equivariant Multipole Operators for Long-Range Atomistic Learning

arXiv:2610.10776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equivariant graph neural networks have emerged as foundational architectures for machine-learned interatomic potentials, approaching quantum-chemical ac

Networks with Finite VC Dimension: Pro and Contra

arXiv:2502.02679v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Approximation and learning of classifiers of large data sets by neural networks in terms of high-dimensional geometry and statistical learning

Neural Network Verification for Deep Joint Source-Channel Coding

arXiv:2610.11994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep joint source-channel coding (DeepJSCC) transmits data end-to-end over wireless channels using a neural encoder-decoder, but reconstruction qualit

New Lower Bound and Upper Bounds on the Regret for Online Sparse Linear Regression

arXiv:2610.11551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study online sparse linear regression (OSLR) where any algorithm is restricted to accessing only b out of d attributes per instance for prediction an

No Distillation Needed: Single-Pass Real-Time Talking Heads via Acausal Noise Shaping

arXiv:2610.11070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-driven facial animation underpins real-time avatars, telepresence, and embodied virtual agents. And it must run online: each frame emitted from au

Noise-Induced Navigation in Non-convex Domains and Compact Manifolds

arXiv:2610.10949v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this note, we study the problem of designing a feedback law that globally steers a system to a prescribed target configuration. Even if the system

researcharxiv-cs-ro

NP-Hardness of Minimizing Neurons in Two-Hidden-Layer ReLU Neural Networks

arXiv:2610.11313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A fundamental question in neural network architecture optimization is whether the minimum hidden-neuron count required to approximate a target function

On the estimation and validity of AI time horizons---a statistical look at the METR plot

arXiv:2610.12466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: METR's 50% time horizon measures the human completion time of software tasks that an AI solves with 50% probability, allowing AI capabilities to be expr

Onboard Marine Anomaly Detection on Phisat-2: From Simulation-Based Development to In-Orbit Demonstration

arXiv:2610.11735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Onboard Artificial Intelligence can improve responsiveness and bandwidth efficiency of Earth Observation systems by processing data directly on the sate

Optimal random quantisers for spherically symmetric distributions

arXiv:2610.11772v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Zador's celebrated theorem is a cornerstone of optimal quantisation: it establishes both the weak limit of the empirical distribution of an optimal n-

Optimal Transport Depth Up-Scaling

arXiv:2508.08011v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pre-training Large Language Models (LLMs) from scratch at larger scales yields remarkable performance but incurs substantially high training costs.

Optimally Pacing Budget Spending and Learning

arXiv:2610.11074v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We establish near-optimal regret bounds for budget-constrained online learning against arbitrary classes of budget-pacing experts in the adversarial set

Optimizing Large Language Models with Chained LMOs

arXiv:2610.10975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Muon has motivated a growing family of optimizers that compose multiple matrix normalizations, but these methods remain fragmented and lack a unified

Overcoming Prior Barriers: Supervised Fine-Tuning under Long-Tail Distribution

arXiv:2610.12345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) adapts pretrained large language models (LLMs) to downstream tasks, but the required concepts can receive substantially dif

OX-NeRF: 3D X-ray Tomography Reconstruction from Sparse Views Using Implicit Neural Representation

arXiv:2610.11547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: NeRF and Gaussian splatting methods have been successfully applied on X-ray scenes where the views are too sparse for 3D reconstruction via classical me

PaReGTA: A Temporally Aware LLM-Based Patient Representation Framework for EHR Analytics

arXiv:2602.19661v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Temporal information in structured electronic health records (EHRs) is often lost in sparse one-hot or count-based representations, while sequence m

PathTime-VLA: Path-Time Decoupling for Factorized Post-Training of Vision-Language-Action Policies

arXiv:2610.11771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies typically predict actions at fixed time intervals, coupling the route a robot follows with its execution pace. Thi

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Phase-aware video generation for physics-grounded dynamics and interactions

arXiv:2610.11791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating physically plausible videos for solid-gas dynamics is challenging as different phases exhibit distinct dynamics yet remain coupled through ph

Phonologically Informed Tokenization for German Speech Recognition: A Cross-Domain Study

arXiv:2610.11646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: German is a morphologically rich language whose syllable structure is exceptionally well-predicted by the Knuth--Liang hyphenation algorithm. We ask whe

Pose-Free Feed-Forward 3D Inpainting via Learnable Mask Attention and Support Token Refinement

arXiv:2610.11857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D scene inpainting aims to recover missing or occluded regions in edited 3D scenes, while ensuring geometric and textural consistency. Existing approac

PRAXIS: Learning Dynamics of Self-Improving Models with Symbolic Archives

arXiv:2610.11803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-improving learning systems adapt data selection, optimization, and auxiliary symbolic components, inducing nonstationary objectives outside standar

Predictive Multiplicity in Cell-Fate Assignment: Label-Free Rashomon Sets and the Limits of Per-Cell Certification

arXiv:2610.11185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Single-cell trajectory inference maps transcriptomic measurements onto developmental continua, yet configurations that fit the data equally well can ass

Probing for Long-Horizon Deductive Reasoning Capabilities in Language Models with Prolog

arXiv:2610.11592v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current frontier LLMs can theoretically process long contexts with 1M tokens or more. But to what extent can they go beyond simple retrieval and perform

Prospective Prediction of OOD Degradation from Source-Side Training Dynamics

arXiv:2610.12397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study whether persistent out-of-distribution (OOD) degradation can be predicted before it is directly observed using only source-side training dynami

Puffin: Probabilistic Learning of Spatial Detail From Coarse Observations

arXiv:2610.11914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-resolution socioeconomic variables are important for applications such as urban planning, public health, disaster response, and resource allocation

PulseBound: Future-Beat State Forecasting Under an Explicit Information Boundary

arXiv:2610.12010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive representation learning from photoplethysmography (PPG) can violate causal information access even with causal attention, as normalization, n

Quickest Change Detection with Diffusion-Integrated Scores

arXiv:2610.12200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical CUSUM relies on the log-likelihood ratio of the underlying distributions, which cannot generally be computed from finite pre- and post-chang

RAG-Stress: Probing the Limits of Evidence Reliance in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2610.11183v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Following retrieved evidence does not guarantee factual correctness: misleading evidence can induce a model to replace an answer it previously gave co

RAGenome: Scaling Retrieval-Based Genomic Language Models to Long Contexts

arXiv:2610.11761v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The genome holds the blueprint that governs the biological properties of the cell. Consequently, advancing our knowledge of genomic function is crucial