Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2609.26624v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse Gaussian processes achieve O(N) inference by replacing the kernel with an appropriate expansion in a fixed basis {phi_j} on the input space. Gi
arXiv:2609.23774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic inference is generally only tractable in low-treewidth graphical models, limiting its effective applicability in high-treewidth settings.
arXiv:2609.25705v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) is intrinsically heterogeneous: honest clients may have different data-generating models. On top of that, adversarial clients
arXiv:2609.26388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have made them widely used for code-related tasks. Identifier names are statistically informative in n
arXiv:2609.26334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The dimensional collapse of representations in self-supervised contrastive learning is an ever-present issue. One notable technique to prevent such a co
arXiv:2609.26097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote-sensing (RS) multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are trained and evaluated only in English, while text-only instruction data covers over 100
arXiv:2609.26435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drifting provides a direct route to one-step generative models, but applying it directly to stochastic transition modeling requires multiple samples of
arXiv:2609.26249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion language models (dLLMs), such as LLaDA and Dream, have become competitive with autoregressive (AR) LLMs in generation quality while supporting
arXiv:2609.25375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Global point-cloud registration remains challenging when limited overlap, repetitive geometry, and sensor noise produce correspondence sets dominated by
arXiv:2609.26199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A large graph is often available only in part: a crawl stopped by its budget, a panel, a partial dump. When the sampled fraction s is known by design th
arXiv:2609.25832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Part segmentation is a fundamental problem in computer graphics and 3D vision. Recent works have expanded 3D part segmentation beyond fixed taxonomies,
arXiv:2609.25438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diverse pretraining has been shown to be an effective method for learning reusable, domain-aware representations that provide a starting point for fine-
arXiv:2609.26629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Procedural character generation aims to populate games, simulations, and other virtual worlds with diverse characters. Large language models (LLMs) offe
arXiv:2609.25057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radar pulse de-interleaving is a foundational Electronic Support Measures (ESM) task that aims to separate chronologically interleaved pulse streams f
arXiv:2609.23023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) require coordinated choices over network representation, sampling, loss construction, and optimization, while e
arXiv:2609.24881v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: In high-stakes decision-making applications of large language models (LLMs), practitioners require not only accurate LLMs but also uncertainty estimates
arXiv:2609.25538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While single-view 3D reconstruction has seen significant progress, extrapolating complex 3D structures from inherently ambiguous 2D observations remains
arXiv:2609.26581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study Polyak-type step-size selection for extragradient methods for solving deterministic and stochastic monotone root-finding problems. We show th
arXiv:2609.26474v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scattered light is common in biomedical images, yet its removal remains challenging. The difficulty arises from three aspects: first, aligned scattere
arXiv:2609.25430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural surrogates can substantially accelerate computer-aided engineering (CAE) workflows, but their use in design requires uncertainty estimates that r
arXiv:2606.18473v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine unlearning for large language models (LLMs) aims to remove specified knowledge while preserving the rest of the model's capabilities. Howeve
arXiv:2609.26683v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurately predicting fast solar wind conditions is challenging, as uncertainties are large and unquantified by traditional single-value prediction mo
arXiv:2609.26288v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Comparative studies of predictive models often end by ranking candidate models, yet these rankings depend on evaluation protocols whose influence is rar
arXiv:2609.26425v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: KV cache memory has become a major deployment bottleneck for video generation and world models, which motivates low-bit quantization study for efficienc
arXiv:2609.26578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate preoperative subtype classification of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) from contrast-enhanced CT remains clinically challenging because clear cell R
arXiv:2609.26492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiomics provides quantitative descriptions of tumour appearance that may complement disease-specific foundation models in small labelled cohorts. We i
arXiv:2607.14109v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Probing the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) and building robust solutions for Multiple-Choice Question Answering (MCQA) remain central
arXiv:2609.26093v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models can answer spatial relation questions confidently even when the image supports an incompatible relation. We formulate relation-gr
arXiv:2609.26579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central concern with language models is sycophancy: their tendency to defer to users' views at the expense of independent substantive judgment. In par
arXiv:2509.20634v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We provide a new framework for estimating peer effects when outcomes are multivariate behavioral measures derived from written text using an L
arXiv:2601.22355v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding the distributional structure of high-dimensional datasets has become an important topic, yet direct visual characterization is difficu
arXiv:2609.25797v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We reply to the comments by M. Sienicki and K. Sienicki (arXiv:2512.07881) and by K. Sienicki (arXiv:2601.06104) on our work on quantum-mechanical stati
arXiv:2604.00531v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-task representation learning exploits the shared structure among related tasks by learning a common latent representation, thereby improving s
arXiv:2609.25492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (VLMs) can be efficiently deployed under stringent memory and latency constraints through post training quantization (PTQ).
arXiv:2609.26648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Active speaker detection (ASD) requires reliable association between visible faces and acoustic speech, yet existing systems often degrade under chall
arXiv:2608.24268v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper proposes methods to extract over 50 types of events from a Dutch historical corpus spanning the 17th and 18th centuries. The methods we p
arXiv:2609.26270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the category mathbf{SSS} of sample-smooth spaces over a mixed site. The test objects are the products Omega_n := R^n imes Omega of a Cart
arXiv:2609.23735v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific agents support a range of literature-based research tasks, such as retrieval, question answering, evidence-grounded generation, and claim ass
arXiv:2609.25728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning for combinatorial optimization has emerged as a promising paradigm for solving discrete optimization problems with neural netwo
arXiv:2609.26610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite their outstanding performance on many NLP tasks, LLMs face serious challenges related to semantic abstraction. In this study, we are interested
arXiv:2606.19966v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Whole-slide images (WSIs) are widely used for computational cancer prognosis. However, most existing methods primarily focus on in-domain perf
arXiv:2602.04577v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models present challenges for principled uncertainty quantification, in part due to their complexity and the diversity of their outpu
arXiv:2603.03806v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The state space model Mamba has recently emerged as a promising paradigm in computer vision, attracting considerable attention for its efficient han
arXiv:2609.25386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Footwear outsole impressions are a common form of forensic pattern evidence, yet quantitative methods for estimating wearer attributes from these imag
arXiv:2609.26304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tendon-driven continuum manipulators are widely used in medical applications, where accurate tip-position estimation is essential for precise navigation
arXiv:2606.05438v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the deterministic first-order oracle complexity of finding (epsilon)-stationary points in smooth nonconvex optimization when the objective
arXiv:2609.25721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models are increasingly trained on the outputs of other models, forming chains that we call lineages, in which a trait present in one generat
arXiv:2412.11325v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D human mesh reconstruction (HMR) from RGB images often degrades under poor illumination, occlusion, and non-line-of-sight conditions. Acoustic sen
arXiv:2609.25067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has become an effective approach for learning visual representations without manual annotations. Among SSL approaches,
arXiv:2609.26408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Map-based vision-language navigation (VLN) relies on persistent spatial representations to connect language understanding with geometric planning. Howev
arXiv:2609.24847v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM inference on edge devices is constrained by computational and memory resources, making efficient autoregressive decoding challenging. Speculative
arXiv:2603.02293v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frozen pretrained features are often treated as a safe interface for downstream learning: only a small linear readout is trained, while the backbone
arXiv:2609.26165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Weight-space structure often correlates with language-model behavior, but correlation alone does not establish computational involvement. We study conce
arXiv:2609.22620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scanned mail, uploaded PDFs, and consolidated attachments often arrive as page streams that must be split into individual documents before downstream cl
arXiv:2609.26488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has improved the capability of language models, directly applying it to Spoken Language Models (SLMs) may introdu
arXiv:2609.25143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unsupervised Continual chunking is a fundamental problem in machine learning and neuroscience, where the goal is to identify groups of states that frequ
arXiv:2609.26774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vector Quantization (VQ) is fundamental to discrete visual tokenizers that power modern autoregressive and masked image generation models. While recent
arXiv:2511.02769v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many molecular Transformers lack probabilistic latent variables for posterior inference and latent interpolation. We introduce STAR-VAE, a SELFIES-e
arXiv:2609.26647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study statistical rates in entropic optimal transport in the semi-discrete regime where one measure has finite support and the other is subGaussian
arXiv:2603.01765v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Monocular depth foundation models generalize across diverse scenes, but recovering accurate metric depth consistent with a target sensor remains cha