All entries

arXiv:2601.16800v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fine-grained opinion analysis of text provides a detailed understanding of expressed sentiments, including the addressed entity. Although this level

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Research

Latent-Conditioned Parameterized Quantum Circuits as Universal Approximators for Distributions over Quantum States

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.28690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many applications in quantum simulation, quantum chemistry, and quantum machine learning require not a single quantum state but an ensemble of states

researcharxiv-cs-lg

28 May 2026

Latent Diffusion for Missing Data

arXiv:2605.28427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative approaches for missing-data imputation, yet most existing methods operate directly in data space an

Law of Neural Interaction: Depth-Width Shape, Interaction Efficiency, and Generalization

arXiv:2605.27989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The guidance of scaling laws has increased the resource demands of modern large language models (LLMs), yet it remains questionable whether these models

LCO: LLM-based Constraint Optimization for Safer Agentic LLMs in Real-world Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.27375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly acting as autonomous agents, but their continuous interaction with the environment can lead to in-context

Agents

Learn from Weaknesses: Automated Domain Specialization for Small Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2605.28775v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-use agents (CUAs) have recently made substantial progress, but deploying a separate large expert for each software domain remains expensive.

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Learn from your own latents and not from tokens: A sample-complexity theory

arXiv:2605.27734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models, from diffusion models to large language models, achieve remarkable performance but at a cost in training data orders of magnitude lar

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning a Kinodynamic Trajectory Manifold for Impact-Aware Compliant Catching of Fast-Moving Objects

arXiv:2605.28462v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fast catching of free-flying objects is difficult because of short reaction time, impact uncertainty, and kinodynamic constraints. We use reinforcement

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Learning after COVID-19 and the ICT career aspirations: Are students entering the AI era with weaker skills?

arXiv:2605.27391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper examines whether students are entering the generative AI era with sufficiently strong educational foundations, focusing on the relationship

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Learning Compositional Latent Structure with Vector Networks

arXiv:2605.28007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep networks are powerful function approximators, but they typically store many different computations in shared weight matrices, making it difficult

Learning Correlated Reward Models: Statistical Barriers and Opportunities

arXiv:2510.15839v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Random Utility Models (RUMs) are a classical framework for modeling user preferences and play a key role in reward modeling for Reinforcement Learni

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning Deliberately, Acting Intuitively: Unlocking Test-Time Reasoning in Multimodal LLMs

arXiv:2507.06999v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning is essential for large language models (LLMs), especially in complex tasks such as mathematical problem solving. However, multimodal

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Learning High-Dimensional Parity Functions with Product Networks using Gradient Descent

arXiv:2605.28612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parity functions are fundamental Boolean operations with critical applications across machine learning, cryptography, and error correction. Yet, learnin

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Learning Logical Operations for Arbitrary Quantum Error Correction Codes

arXiv:2605.28162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Logical operations are essential for quantum computation within quantum error-correcting codes. However, discovering their physical realizations is ch

Learning Tangent Bundles and Characteristic Classes with Autoencoder Atlases

arXiv:2602.22873v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce a theoretical framework that connects multi-chart autoencoders in manifold learning with the classical theory of vector bundles a

Learning the Error Patterns of Language Models

arXiv:2605.28328v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When generating outputs for domains with specific validity constraints (e.g., a program should compile), LLMs often fail in a small number of focused

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Learning Theory of the SVRG: Generalization and Convergence Analysis

arXiv:2605.28513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variance reduction (VR) methods employ stochastic gradients with decreasing variance, and they have been widely applied to solve large-scale optimizat

Learning to Assess the Reliability of Number-of-Runs Estimation in Stochastic Optimization

arXiv:2605.28309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In large-scale benchmarking of stochastic optimization algorithms, the key challenge is no longer whether repeated runs are needed for reliability, but

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning to Assign Prediction Tasks to Agents with Capacity Constraints

arXiv:2605.27999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We address the problem of learning to assign prediction tasks to one agent from a set of available human or AI agents. In particular, we focus on the

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Learning to Bid in Repeated Second-Price Auctions with Dynamic Values and Aggregated Feedback

arXiv:2605.28133v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study the problem of learning to bid when the bidder's value is dynamic, i.e., when the current value depends on past outcomes. Specifically, we cons

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Learning to Label: A Reinforced Self-Evolving Framework for Semi-supervised Referring Expression Segmentation

arXiv:2605.28239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semi-supervised referring expression segmentation (SS-RES) aims to achieve precise pixel-level language grounding under limited annotation, yet suffers

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Learning to target with network interference

arXiv:2605.27794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper studies adaptive targeting under network interference in a bandit setting, where treatments applied to one individual may affect others thr

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning to Translate from Soft to Hard LLM Prompts

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.27642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Soft prompt tuning is a parameter-efficient method for adapting LLMs to specific tasks, but suffers from a lack of interpretability. Building on recent

Learning What to Recommend: Minimax Optimal Simple Regret in Logistic Bandits

arXiv:2601.21167v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study stochastic logistic bandits with d-dimensional action features under the simple-regret objective, where a learner uses T rounds of explorat

Hardware

Learning When to Optimize: Verified Optimization Skills from Expert GPU-Kernel Lineages

arXiv:2605.28213v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly used to generate GPU kernels, but they often know what optimizations to try without knowing when those optimizations a

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Learning with Importance Weighted Variational Inference

arXiv:2410.12035v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Several variational bounds involving importance weighting ideas generalize the Evidence Lower BOund (ELBO) for marginal likelihood optimizatio

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

LegalGraphRAG: Multi-Agent Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Reliable Legal Reasoning

arXiv:2605.28120v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (GraphRAG) advances flat document retrieval by structuring knowledge as relational graphs, enabling more co

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

LEIA: Learned Environment for Interactive Architected Materials

arXiv:2605.28368v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models have enabled interactive exploration of game environments and robotic manipulation, but physical engineering remains beyond their reach: re

Lem & Douglas Adams got AI right Presciently Golem XIV (from 1981) has an illustration of the jagged frontier as explained by an AI, Golem (…

applicationsethan-mollick--x

Lem & Douglas Adams got AI right Presciently Golem XIV (from 1981) has an illustration of the jagged frontier as explained by an AI, Golem (GENERAL OPERATOR, LONG-RANGE, ETHICALLY STABILIZED, MULTIMOD

LESA: Learnable Stage-Aware Predictors for Diffusion Model Acceleration

arXiv:2602.20497v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved remarkable success in image and video generation tasks. However, the high computational demands of Diffusion Tr

Let Relations Speak: An End-to-End LLM-GNN Soft Prompt Framework for Fraud Detection

arXiv:2605.28524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown great capability in processing graph tasks such as fraud detection. However, most existing meth

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Let the Results Speak: A Replication-First Paradigm for LLM Behavioral Benchmarking

arXiv:2605.27914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Subjective evaluation of LLM behavior -- empathy, restraint, calibrated emotional tone -- is hard. Human inter-rater agreement on such qualities satur

Industry

Letter: US Central Command says it received 'threat reports concerning adversary exploitation of commercial location data' to target US personnel in war zones (Raphael Satter/Reuters)

Raphael Satter / Reuters: Letter: US Central Command says it received “threat reports concerning adversary exploitation of commercial location data” to target US personnel in war zones — U.S. forces d

industrytechmeme

Tools

Leveling up Weaviate Cloud security: Expanding role-based access control for Cloud console

Weaviate has expanded its role-based access control (RBAC) capabilities for the Weaviate Cloud console, enabling more granular permission management and user access control. This enhancement allows ad

toolsweaviate

LiDDA: Data Driven Attribution at LinkedIn

arXiv:2505.09861v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data Driven Attribution, which assigns conversion credits to marketing interactions based on causal patterns learned from data, is the foundat

Ligand-Conditioned Discrete Diffusion for Protein Sequence-Structure Co-Design

arXiv:2605.27413v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Proteins perform their biological functions through three-dimensional structures encoded by amino acid sequences, and ligand-binding protein co-design

Linear Causal Representation Learning by Topological Ordering, Pruning, and Disentanglement

arXiv:2509.22553v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Causal representation learning (CRL) has garnered increasing interest from the causal inference and artificial intelligence communities due to

LiveBrowseComp: Are Search Agents Searching, or Just Verifying What They Already Know?

arXiv:2605.28721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Are LLM-based search agents genuinely searching, or using the web to verify what they already know? We study this question on BrowseComp with three diag

llm-anthropic 0.25.1

model-releasessimon-willison

Release: llm-anthropic 0.25.1 New model: Claude Opus 4.8 (claude-opus-4.8). New -o fast 1 option for fast mode, for organizations with that feature enabled on their account. Default max_tokens for eac

LLM-assisted sentiment analysis for integrated computational and qualitative mixed methods education research: A case study of students' written reflection assignments

arXiv:2605.27403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Written reflection assignments give students valuable opportunities for critical self-assessment, meaning making, and learning processing. Additionall

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LLM Watermark Evasion via Bias Inversion

arXiv:2509.23019v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Watermarking offers a promising solution for detecting LLM-generated content, yet its robustness under realistic query-free (black-box) evasio

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

LLM Zeroth-Order Fine-Tuning is an Inference Workload

arXiv:2605.28760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zeroth-order (ZO) fine-tuning is attractive for large language models because it replaces backpropagation with forward objective evaluations. Existing i

LLMs actually produce bullshit for many reasons, and would continue to do so (though less) even they weren’t trained on bullshit. legal cita…

applicationsgary-marcus--x

LLMs actually produce bullshit for many reasons, and would continue to do so (though less) even they weren’t trained on bullshit. legal citation hallucinations are a nice example where the underlying

Local MDI+: Local Feature Importances for Tree-Based Models

arXiv:2506.08928v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tree-based ensembles such as random forests remain the go-to for tabular data over deep learning models due to their prediction performance and comp

Local Reachy Mini conversations wireless looks like magic! You can bring your friend around the house and get WOW effect from anyone! 🔥 Tha…

model-releasesclem-delangue--x

Local Reachy Mini conversations wireless looks like magic! You can bring your friend around the house and get WOW effect from anyone! 🔥 Thanks @andimarafioti for the blog post on how to set this up: h

Local Ai

Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning for LLM Depth Compression

arXiv:2605.27786v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are known to contain representational redundancy across network depth, making depth pruning an effective approach for improving

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Localizing Input Uncertainty Quantification for Large Language Models via Shapley Values

arXiv:2605.28170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into high-stakes decision-making, the ability to reliably quantify uncertainty has become a

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Industry

London- and SF-based Orbital Industries, which uses its Orb model to design advanced materials and then sell them directly, raised a $50M Series B led by Plural (Jeremy Kahn/Fortune)

Jeremy Kahn / Fortune: London- and SF-based Orbital Industries, which uses its Orb model to design advanced materials and then sell them directly, raised a 50M Series B led by Plural — Orbital Industr

industrytechmeme