Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2610.10253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the cow-path problem, a cow must find a goal lying at an unknown distance on one of w paths connected only at the origin, and performance is measur
arXiv:2610.10306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific image segmentation methods rely on extensive annotation and task-specific training, limiting adaptation across imaging modalities and experim
arXiv:2610.09691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study online learning in market making, where, at each round, a market maker posts bid and ask prices before observing the market price and the pri
arXiv:2601.20250v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, flow-based generative models have shown superior efficiency compared to diffusion models. In this paper, we study rectified flow models, w
arXiv:2610.10018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective long-range propagation remains a central challenge in graph neural networks, as increasing a model's propagation depth does not guarantee that
arXiv:2604.04312v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Over-the-air computation (AirComp) broadly exploits the superposition property of wireless multiple-access channels (MACs) to compute function
arXiv:2610.09071v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Layout-to-Image generation has made substantial progress in spatial and object-level control. However, existing methods still struggle with complex scen
arXiv:2610.10260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intrusion detectors can confidently misclassify attacks that were not seen during training. Human review can correct these errors, but only a limited nu
arXiv:2610.10370v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As smart glasses and lightweight MR devices become increasingly practical, input remains a key challenge. The bare palm is an always-available, tactil
arXiv:2610.09717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum kernel methods are leading candidates for a practical quantum advantage in machine learning, but assessing that potential requires two quantit
arXiv:2610.09194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Longitudinal models forecast how a patient's imaging state evolves, but accuracy does not show whether the patient's observed trajectory drives the pred
arXiv:2610.09576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nonadiabatic molecular dynamics provides mechanistic insight into light-driven processes and informs the design of molecules and materials for solar e
arXiv:2610.08994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech large language models (speech LLMs) perform well on automatic speech recognition (ASR) when sufficient paired speech-text data is available, bu
arXiv:2610.10298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) excel at in-distribution tasks, accelerating drug and material development, yet they struggle to generali
arXiv:2610.10012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the framework of edge-weighted graphs, watersheds have proven to be linked to well-known optimization problems, as Minimum Spanning Tree, which allow
arXiv:2610.09242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation Autoencoders (RAEs) generate images from pre-trained visual fea- tures, but their dense token grids make generative modeling expensive. M
arXiv:2610.10342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent single-stage 3D generative models commonly adopt VecSet representations, encoding 3D shapes as unordered sets of latent tokens. However, compared
arXiv:2610.08813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: X-ray image-based Radiology Report Generation (RRG) constitutes a critical research direction within medical artificial intelligence, with great potenti
arXiv:2610.09183v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantization-aware training (QAT) leverages lower-precision arithmetic to reduce the cost of LLM deployment, but aggressive quantization degrades final
arXiv:2610.09044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Weak-to-strong generalization is the phenomenon where a strong student model trained with labels produced by a weak teacher model is able to generaliz
arXiv:2610.08851v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantifying language distance among closely related languages remains a core challenge in quantitative linguistics. Our previous work [1] introduced Qua
arXiv:2610.09227v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixed-precision post-training quantization needs a per-module sensitivity signal; for a text embedder the obvious one -- the retrieval quality a modul
arXiv:2610.09191v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performing chess game position recognition solely from a single image of a three-dimensional board requires predicting the position and orientation of t
arXiv:2610.09173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 3D foundation models enable efficient novel view synthesis by carrying a Gaussian head on the representation they already use for reconstruction. Howeve
arXiv:2610.10343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying a joint audio-video diffusion transformer for real-time, interactive generation normally requires two essential modifications: block-autoregre
arXiv:2610.10405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Monitoring the chain-of-thought of reasoning artificial intelligence (AI) models remains a key approach to detecting deception and other forms of misb
arXiv:2610.08991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present REFIT, an input calibration for frozen activity-recognition models whose inertial sensors are worn differently at deployment than in training
arXiv:2610.09522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: First order Langevin algorithms for constrained sampling in machine learning, such as projected Langevin Monte Carlo which are based on discretization
arXiv:2407.18994v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider the automatic online synthesis of black-box test cases from functional requirements specified as automata for reactive implementat
arXiv:2610.09613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shallow models are special cases of deep models, and deep models theoretically have the potential to outperform the shallow ones. However, the existin
arXiv:2610.10214v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian additive regression trees (BART) can require many splits to approximate boundaries misaligned with the predictor axes. RoBART assigns each tr
arXiv:2610.10409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: General-purpose agents increasingly write code, use tools, and complete complex digital tasks, raising the question of how far these capabilities carr
arXiv:2610.10310v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive self-improvement requires carrying accepted changes into later improvement cycles, while studying agent-proposed changes also requires substan
arXiv:2610.08802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manipulating fragile objects remains challenging as robots must understand the state of what they grasp, such as slip or fracture, to respond appropriat
arXiv:2610.09111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deterministic inference is essential for reliable and trustworthy machine learning. Prior studies of text generation have shown that changing factors su
arXiv:2610.09147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the Wilson formulation of lattice gauge theory, the fundamental degrees of freedom are group-valued link variables, while the action is a sum over
arXiv:2610.09875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared small target detection aims to accurately identify and locate dim targets in complex backgrounds and supports applications such as maritime sur
arXiv:2610.09317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and electro-optical (EO) imagery provide complementary observations: SAR enables day-and-night, weather-resilient sensing
arXiv:2610.10013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) at scale produces powerful visual representations. However, most scalable SSL methods rely on ad hoc combinations of mult
arXiv:2610.10513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language-model agents are increasingly asked to carry out open-ended scientific research, yet their results are usually graded against a known answer,
arXiv:2610.09282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Common-image gathers (CIGs) contain physically meaningful information about velocity-model errors through reflector focusing and residual moveout, but i
arXiv:2610.09415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative models are increasingly trained in self-consuming iterative loops, where users curate preferred samples from model-generated candidates and t
arXiv:2610.10400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant progress in visual understanding and generation. However, generating interleaved image--t
arXiv:2610.10382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive mapping can support robotic exploration and navigation by estimating unseen geometric layouts from partial occupancy observations. However, o
arXiv:2610.09981v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM routers pick a cheap or expensive model per request by its content, and many gateways and some cloud platforms can log that choice with content lo
arXiv:2610.10440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many scientific forecasting tasks require updating a distribution over future trajectories as new observations arrive. Conventional diffusion and flow m
arXiv:2610.09756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Classical Arabic poetry generation requires simultaneously satisfying semantic, linguistic, and fine-grained prosodic constraints. Existing systems typi
arXiv:2610.10080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely used across machine learning, spatial statistics, time-series analysis, optimization, Bayesian statistics, and sci
arXiv:2610.10088v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-evolving agents distill task-solving experience into skills for future reuse, but these skills can encode incorrect procedures or non-transferabl
arXiv:2610.08872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study community recovery in the sparse symmetric stochastic block model with q communities, average degree d and signal strength lambda through sta
arXiv:2610.08977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and low latency channel estimation is critical for modern MIMO systems, particularly under mobility, where channels exhibit structured sparsity
arXiv:2610.09752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper we have developed a differentiable approximation of the well-known SEEPS score, which we name SoftSEEPS. This allows the training of a Mac
arXiv:2610.10274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Token-based world models enable fine-grained latent planning, but repeatedly processing large spatial token grids makes action search expensive. We intr
arXiv:2610.09498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical vision models are often deployed as frozen black boxes with no access to internals, retraining, or ground truth at inference time. We introduce
arXiv:2610.05685v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning models write most of their KV cache while decoding long chains of thought (CoT), so the cache has to be compressed online under a fixed me
arXiv:2610.09710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ANN-to-SNN conversion offers a practical route toward energy-efficient spiking Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models by bypassing the substantial cost of
arXiv:2610.09409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The widespread deployment of generative AI has made it increasingly difficult to distinguish synthetic content from real data. Consequently, synthetic d
arXiv:2610.09195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing a physically stable human grasp from a single RGB image is challenging because physically modeling grasps is itself difficult, and the pr
arXiv:2610.08887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-duplex voice agents need to modulate emotion and delivery during real-time conversations, when de-escalating a complaint, carrying urgency in dispa
arXiv:2610.10415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretrained text-to-speech (TTS) models can generate expressive speech, but reliable inference-time emotion control remains challenging: prompts and re