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arXiv:2601.00285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reconstructing a dynamic target moving over a large area is challenging. Standard approaches for dynamic object reconstruction require dense coverag

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Research

The First Token Knows: Single-Decode Confidence for Hallucination Detection

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.05166v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-consistency detects hallucinations by generating multiple sampled answers to a question and measuring agreement, but this requires repeated decodin

researcharxiv-cs-cl

7 May 2026

Applications

Topology-Constrained Quantized nnUNet for Efficient and Anatomically Accurate 3D Tooth Segmentation

arXiv:2605.04201v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a topology-constrained quantized nnUNet framework for efficient and anatomically accurate 3D tooth segmentation, addressing the challenges of

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Towards Self-Referential Analytic Assessment: A Profile-Based Approach to L2 Writing Evaluation with LLMs

arXiv:2605.04298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated essay scoring (AES) research often relies on rank-based correlation metrics to validate analytic assessment. However, such metrics obscure bot

researcharxiv-cs-cl

What Matters in Practical Learned Image Compression

arXiv:2605.05148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One of the major differentiators unlocked by learned codecs relative to their hard-coded traditional counterparts is their ability to be optimized direc

Hardware

When Agents Handle Secrets: A Survey of Confidential Computing for Agentic AI

arXiv:2605.03213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems, specifically LLM-driven agents that plan, invoke tools, maintain persistent memory, and delegate tasks to peer agents via protocol

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

A Comprehensive Analysis of Tokenization and Self-Supervised Learning in End-to-End Automatic Speech Recognition applied on French Language

arXiv:2605.03696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The performance of end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems enables their increasing integration into numerous applications. While there ar

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Hierarchical Sampling Framework for bounding the Generalization Error of Federated Learning

arXiv:2605.03499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study expected generalization bounds for the Hierarchical Federated Learning (HFL) setup using Wasserstein distance. We introduce a generalized frame

A Robust Unsupervised Domain Adaptation Framework for Medical Image Classification Using RKHS-MMD

arXiv:2605.03787v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Labeling medical images is a major bottleneck in the field of medical imaging, as it requires domain-specific expertise, and it gets further complicated

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

A Sentence Relation-Based Approach to Sanitizing Malicious Instructions

arXiv:2605.01078v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation and tool-integrated LLM agents increasingly depend on external textual sources. This reliance broadens the available at

A Target-Free Harmonization Method for MRI

arXiv:2605.01282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In MRI, variations in scan parameters, sequence, or hardware can lead to discrepancies in image appearance, even for the same subject. These inconsist

Agentic Multi-Source Grounding for Enhanced Query Intent Understanding: A DoorDash Case Study

arXiv:2603.01486v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurately mapping user queries to business categories is a fundamental Information Retrieval challenge for multi-category marketplaces, where conte

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AHPA: Adaptive Hierarchical Prior Alignment for Diffusion Transformers

arXiv:2605.03317v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation alignment has recently emerged as an effective paradigm for accelerating Diffusion Transformer training. Despite their success, existing

Applications

AI in Agriculture: A Survey of Deep Learning Techniques for Crops, Fisheries and Livestock

arXiv:2507.22101v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Crops, fisheries and livestock form the backbone of global food production, essential to feed the ever-growing global population. However, these sec

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Algebraic Semantics of Governed Execution: Monoidal Categories, Effect Algebras, and Coterminous Boundaries

arXiv:2605.01032v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present an algebraic semantics for governed execution in which governance is axiomatized, compositional, and coterminous with expressibility. The fra

AMSnet-q: Unsupervised Circuit Identification and Performance Labeling for AMS Circuits

arXiv:2605.01404v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analog and mixed-signal (AMS) circuit design remains heavily reliant on expert knowledge. While recent AI-driven automation tools can generate candida

Anthropic is building out their managed agents platform, adding Dreaming (memory) and Outcomes (rubrics). The idea I'm wrestling with: how d…

Anthropic is building out their managed agents platform, adding Dreaming (memory) and Outcomes (rubrics). The idea I'm wrestling with: how differentiated are these platform features really? I initiall

agentsharrison-chase--x

APIOT: Autonomous Vulnerability Management Across Bare-Metal Industrial OT Networks

arXiv:2605.02346v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bare-metal operational technology (OT) devices -- especially the microcontrollers running Modbus/TCP and CoAP at the base of industrial control system

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Approaching human parity in the quality of automated organoid image segmentation

arXiv:2605.03053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organoids are complex, three dimensional, self-organizing cell cultures which manifest organ-like features and represent a powerful platform for studyin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Aura-CAPTCHA: A Reinforcement Learning and GAN-Enhanced Multi-Modal CAPTCHA System

arXiv:2508.14976v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Aura-CAPTCHA, a multi-modal verification system that integrates Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Reinforcement Learning (RL), and

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Client-Conditional Federated Learning via Local Training Data Statistics

arXiv:2603.11307v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning (FL) under data heterogeneity remains challenging: existing methods either ignore client differences (FedAvg), require costly clu

Context-Aware Wireless Token Communication via Joint Token Masking and Detection

arXiv:2605.02123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing use of token-based representations in language-driven applications has motivated wireless token communication, where tokens are treated

CyberAId: AI-Driven Cybersecurity for Financial Service Providers

arXiv:2605.01892v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: European financial institutions face mounting regulatory pressure while their security operations centres remain constrained not by data or staffing but

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Descent-Guided Policy Gradient for Scalable Cooperative Multi-Agent Learning

arXiv:2602.20078v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) is fundamentally limited by cross-agent noise. When agents share a common reward

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Empowering LLM Agents with Geospatial Awareness: Toward Grounded Reasoning for Wildfire Response

arXiv:2510.12061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Effective disaster response is essential for safeguarding lives and property. Existing statistical approaches often lack semantic context, generaliz

Enhancing AI-Based ECG Delineation with Deep Learning Denoising Techniques

arXiv:2605.03183v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating canine electrocardiograms (ECGs) is challenging due to noise that can obscure clinically relevant cardiac electrical activity. Common sources

Entanglement is Half the Story: Post-Selection vs. Partial Traces

arXiv:2605.02385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While tensor networks have their traditional application in simulating quantum systems, in the recent decade they have gathered interest as machine le

Applications

From Data Lifting to Continuous Risk Estimation: A Process-Aware Pipeline for Predictive Monitoring of Clinical Pathways

arXiv:2605.03895v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a reproducible and process-aware pipeline for predictive monitoring of clinical pathways. The approach integrates data lifting, temp

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

From SFT to RL: Demystifying the Post-Training Pipeline for LLM-based Vulnerability Detection

arXiv:2602.14012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of LLMs into vulnerability detection (VD) has shifted the field toward more interpretable and context-aware analysis. While po

Full-Graph vs. Mini-Batch Training: Comprehensive Analysis from a Batch Size and Fan-Out Size Perspective

arXiv:2601.22678v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Full-graph and mini-batch Graph Neural Network (GNN) training approaches have distinct system design demands, making it crucial to choose the approp

GEM-FI: Gated Evidential Mixtures with Fisher Modulation

arXiv:2605.03750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evidential Deep Learning (EDL) enables single-pass uncertainty estimation by predicting Dirichlet evidence, but it can remain overconfident and poorly c

Generative-AI and the transformation of workforce. A job postings-driven analysis

arXiv:2605.00843v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates how generative-artificial intelligence AI is reshaping job requirements, skill compositions and sectoral dynamics across globa

GISclaw: A Comprehensive Open-Source LLM Agent System for Realistic Multi-Step Geospatial Analysis

arXiv:2603.26845v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Most LLM-driven GIS assistants solve narrow single-step tasks tightly coupled to proprietary platforms such as ArcGIS or QGIS, limiting their

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Graph Convolutional Support Vector Regression for Robust Spatiotemporal Forecasting of Urban Air Pollution

arXiv:2605.03795v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban air quality forecasting is challenging because pollutant concentrations are nonlinear, nonstationary, spatiotemporally dependent, and often affect

Heterogeneous Graph Importance Scoring and Clustering with Automated LLM-based Interpretation

arXiv:2605.02919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban bridge networks are critical infrastructure whose disruption can cascade into severe impacts on transportation, emergency services, and economic a

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

How ChatGPT learns about the world while protecting privacy

ChatGPT learns about the world through training on diverse text data while implementing privacy protections that prevent it from storing personal information from individual conversations or retaining

tutorialsopenai

Identity-Consistent Multi-Pose Generation of Contactless Fingerprints

arXiv:2605.03830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contactless fingerprint recognition has gained increasing attention due to its advantages in hygiene and acquisition flexibility. However, the absence o

MK-ResRecon: Multi-Kernel Residual Framework for Texture-Aware 3D MRI Refinement from Sparse 2D Slices

arXiv:2605.03432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) acquisition remains a time-intensive and patient-straining process, as prolonged scan dura- tions increase the likeliho

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Predicting Euler Characteristics and Constructing Topological Structure Using Machine Learning Techniques

arXiv:2605.02947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study proposes a novel approach to extract topological properties, specifically the Euler characteristic, from input images using neural networks w

Privacy Preserving Machine Learning Workflow: from Anonymization to Personalized Differential Privacy Budgets in Federated Learning

arXiv:2605.02372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing development of artificial intelligence based solutions, together with privacy legislation, has driven the rise of the so-called privacy pr

Reservoir property image slices from the Groningen gas field for image translation and segmentation

arXiv:2605.03942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reservoir characterization workflows increasingly rely on image-based and machine-learning/deep learning or even generative AI approaches, but openly av

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Sentiment Analysis of Indonesian Spotify Reviews Using Machine Learning and BiLSTM

arXiv:2605.03443v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper benchmarks classical machine learning and deep learning approaches for three-class sentiment classification of Indonesian Spotify reviews. Us

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Static Analysis of Recursive SHACL

arXiv:2605.02787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: SHACL (Shapes Constraint Language) expresses constraints on RDF data by means of so-called shapes. Its central service is validation: verifying whethe

Steerable Adversarial Scenario Generation through Test-Time Preference Alignment

arXiv:2509.20102v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial scenario generation is a cost-effective approach for safety assessment of autonomous driving systems. However, existing methods are often

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

StreakMind: AI detection and analysis of satellite streaks in astronomical images with automated database integration

arXiv:2605.03429v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial satellites and space debris increasingly contaminate astronomical images, affecting scientific surveys and producing large volumes of strea

TACO: Trajectory Aligning Cross-view Optimisation

arXiv:2605.03315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-View Geo-localisation (CVGL) matches ground imagery against satellite tiles to give absolute position fixes, an alternative to GNSS where signals

Talk is Cheap, Communication is Hard: Dynamic Grounding Failures and Repair in Multi-Agent Negotiation

arXiv:2605.01750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grounding is the collaborative process of establishing mutual belief sufficient for the current communicative purpose. While static grounding maps lan

Taming the Curses of Multiagency in Robust Markov Games with Large State Space through Linear Function Approximation

arXiv:2605.03125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) holds great potential but faces robustness challenges due to environmental uncertainty. To address this, distr

agentsarxiv-cs-lg