Search: “models”

When Can World Models Recover Physical Laws?

arXiv:2610.06877v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate prediction does not establish that a world model has recovered a physical law: distinct dynamics can generate identical records under the sam

7 Oct 2026

BRANCH-MoE: Balance-Aware Tree Routing for Large Embedding Models

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DGX agent

arXiv:2610.06725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-experts (MoE) layers increase model capacity without a proportional increase in per-example computation. However, conventional flat routers c

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

6 Oct 2026

EfficientXpert: Efficient Domain Adaptation for Large Language Models via Propagation-Aware Pruning

arXiv:2511.19935v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deploying domain-specialized large language models on resource-constrained hardware motivates reducing both adaptation cost and the number of retain

ExStereo: Lifting 2D Vision-Language-Action Models to 3D with Explicit Stereo Representations

arXiv:2610.04805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Three-dimensional perception is critical for robotic manipulation, particularly for high-precision tasks, as recovering metric depth and precise 3D ob

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Kandinsky 6.0 Video: Foundation Models for Synchronized Video and Audio Generation

arXiv:2610.05608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Kandinsky 6.0 Video, a family of foundation diffusion models for synchronized text-to-audio-video generation, comprising Kandinsky 6.0 Video

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Repeated-Measure Leakage, Distribution Shift, and Reliability under Partial Observation in Patient World Models

arXiv:2610.04778v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patient world models are increasingly proposed for longitudinal prediction, intervention-aware reasoning, and clinical-trial simulation. Causal or clini

Salvation Lies Within: Eliciting Inherent Style Transfer in Step-Distilled Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.05066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting step-distilled text-to-image (T2I) models through post-training incurs additional computational costs and affects native few-step generation be

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Shapley-based Structural Analysis of Neural Calibration for Stochastic Volatility Models

arXiv:2610.03076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural network-based approaches have emerged as efficient alternatives to traditional optimization-based procedures for the calibration of stochastic

Systematic Hazard Sampling: Minimal-Variance Inference for Discrete Diffusion and Flow Models

arXiv:2601.02799v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Uniform-noise discrete diffusion and flow models generate sequences non-autoregressively through iterative, context-dependent token replacements. Ho

Agents

The Optimization Landscape of Learning Compacted Context Models

arXiv:2610.05885v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many works approach continual learning through the lens of infinite context windows. As an agent puts more observation into context (concretely the KV c

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Your Unlearning Gives You Away: Identifying Erased Concepts in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.05601v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing attacks on unlearned diffusion models assume that the erased concepts are known in advance and focus on recovering them. In practice, however,

Local Ai

Corrupted but Correct: Why Vision-Language Models Lie to Themselves Internally

arXiv:2610.03445v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A targeted adversarial perturbation can drive a vision-language model's (VLM's) teacher-forced training loss for a fixed target caption to near zero,

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

From Fragments to Global Maps: Learning Vectorized Map Aggregation with Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.02513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale vectorized HD maps provide structured road information that is essential for perception, localization, and planning in autonomous driving.

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

From Patching to Pruning Visual Computation in Vision Language Models

arXiv:2610.03389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision language models (VLMs) incur substantial inference cost because every visual token is processed by the attention and MLP projections of every dec

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Large Language Continuous Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.02665v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the success of discrete diffusion language models (dLMs) for fast parallel decoding, their non-smooth, high-dimensional space hinders trajecto

Localized Conformal Safety Monitoring with Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2610.02765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Monitoring planned driving trajectories requires accurately estimating the collision likelihood with actors whose motion is itself impacted by the ego

Post-Training Quantization of Autoregressive Weather Models

arXiv:2610.02511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advancements in high-resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) and data assimilation (DA) have shaped the developments in deep learning (DL) archite

SpectralCache: Accelerating Diffusion-Based World Models via Spectral Feature Caching

arXiv:2610.02660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based world models enable high-quality interactive environment generation but suffer from substantial inference overhead due to repeated Trans

researcharxiv-cs-cv

To Jev or Not? Evaluating the Accuracy and Efficiency of Structured Decision Models for Hate-Speech Moderation

arXiv:2610.03324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The scale of online content makes hate-speech moderation challenging, while Large Language Models (LLMs) enable harmful material to be produced and adap

researcharxiv-cs-cl

VIDiff: Translating Videos via Multi-Modal Instructions with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2311.18837v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved significant success in image and video generation. This motivates a growing interest in video editing tasks, wh

Local Ai

Adaptive Conformal Prediction for Image Regression Models with Application to an Inertial Confinement Fusion Emulator

arXiv:2610.00535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification is critical in scientific machine learning, where black-box, image-based models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes se

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

AURAL: Adaptive Latent Reasoning with Joint Chunk for Speech Language Models

arXiv:2610.01560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model intelligence and fast response jointly shape the quality of interaction with speech language models, yet remain difficult to achieve together. E

CortexBridge: Cortical Alignment of EEG Montages for Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.01124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models are often pretrained with a fixed channel vocabulary or a limited set of montages, making transfer diffic

DeepJEPA: Scaling World Models from Within

arXiv:2610.00368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World-model planners typically scale outward by rolling farther, sampling more trajectories, or optimizing longer, while assigning the same computatio

Evaluating Physical Consistency and Plausibility in Generative Scenario Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2610.01581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI models are increasingly used for scenario generation in autonomous driving. While they can generate realistic-looking scenarios, they ofte

Explainability of Complex AI Models with Correlation Impact Ratio

arXiv:2601.06701v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Complex AI systems make better predictions but often lack transparency, limiting trustworthiness, interpretability, and safe deployment. Commo

Grounding Large Language Models in DSGE Simulators for Policy Generation and Forecasting

arXiv:2610.01128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can produce economic policy responses that sound reasonable, but this does not show that their actions are consistent with economi

JEPA-Bisim: Learning Robust Visual Representations for Planning with Joint-Embedding Predictive World Models

arXiv:2602.18639v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World models learned from high-dimensional visual observations allow agents to make decisions and plan directly in latent space, avoiding pixel-leve

The Benchmarking Epistemology: Validity Theory for Evaluating Machine Learning Models

arXiv:2510.23191v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predictive benchmarking, evaluating machine learning models based on predictive performance and competitive ranking, is central to machine learning

VETO: Video Efficient Token Optimization for Vision Language Models

arXiv:2610.01785v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Processing long videos with Vision-Language Models (VLMs) is bottlenecked by the quadratic cost of visual tokens, making long-form inference prohibiti

Video Generation Models: A Survey of Post-Training and Alignment

arXiv:2610.00812v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video generation has rapidly progressed from short, low-quality clips to high-resolution, long-duration sequences with complex spatiotemporal dynamics

Applications

White Men Without Degrees Receive the Lowest Ratings from Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.00185v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: White men without an undergraduate degree receive the lowest average ratings among eight gender-race-education groups in controlled large-language-mod

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Anthropomorphism in the age of Large Language Models: An overview of potential risks and mitigations

arXiv:2609.38486v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and more broadly Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are often described and understood in human-like terms, a phenomeno

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Cognitive Enhancement: Rethinking the Necessity of Role-Playing for Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.39853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Role-playing prompting has become a popular yet simple technique for improving LLM reasoning and output quality. However, whether it consistently boosts

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

CollageAttack: Exploiting Cross-Modal Alignment Flaws in T2I Models through Spatial Text Composition

arXiv:2609.38253v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image (T2I) models have substantially improved in language understanding, in-image text rendering, and visual composition, while their safety

Differentiable Structure Learning for Cyclic Linear Gaussian Models with Latent Confounders

arXiv:2609.38618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study causal structure learning from observational data in linear Gaussian structural causal models in the presence of directed cycles and an unkno

Fenchel Tilting: Weighted Correction for Efficient Finetuning of Generative Models

arXiv:2609.40030v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adapting a pretrained generative model to an arbitrary preference expressed as a utility function underlies reward alignment, guided design, and const

Fork-dLLM: Avoiding the Flexibility Trap in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2609.39859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (dLLMs) have shown strong potential for faster inference through parallel token generation when combined with confidenc

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

MatGPTQ: Efficient and Accurate Inference over Nested Quantized Models

arXiv:2602.03537v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Matryoshka Quantization (MatQuant), Any-Precision-LLM (AP) and AnyBCQ (AB) are recent quantization approaches showing that a single integer-quantize

MCD: Causal Distillation of Multimodal In-Context Learning in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.39920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) exhibit strong multimodal in-context learning (ICL) capabilities, yet this ability degrades substantially as mode

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

RATIO: Reasoning Analysis and Token-level Inference Optimization for Quantized Reasoning Models

arXiv:2609.39801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training quantization (PTQ) has become a widely adopted technique for reducing the memory footprint and inference cost of large language models (LL

SEAR: Spoofing Evidence-Grounded Audio Reasoning Benchmark for Audio Language Models

arXiv:2609.39847v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio language models (ALMs) are increasingly used for audio deepfake detection (ADD), yet existing benchmarks assess their verdicts or rationale plau

Security-Enhanced Seed-Based Weight Quantization for Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.38477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) incur substantial storage, memory-bandwidth and energy costs, motivating compact weight representations. Existing seed-ba

SplineWAM: Adaptive Action Horizons for World Action Models via B-Spline Representations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.39873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World action models (WAMs) are large embodied policies that jointly predict future video and the actions to execute, emitting a fixed-length action chun

SteerQuant: Steering Quantization Error with Action-Guided Scaling in World-Action Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.39056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World-action models (WAMs) jointly generate future world states and actions through iterative denoising, using shared weights to process heterogeneous s

T-ARC: Topology-Aware Randomized Clustering via Distributionally Robust Stochastic Block Models

arXiv:2609.39466v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we introduce a new clustering method, namely T-ARC (Topology-Aware Randomized Clustering), that corrects the geometric bias of K-means by

Applications

UBTree: Parallel Tree Drafting via Unigram and Bigram Models for Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2609.39972v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates language model inference by verifying multiple draft tokens in a single target-model pass. Recent parallel drafters hav

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

WinoTS: Wavelet-based Self-Distillation for Time Series Models

arXiv:2609.39337v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-supervised pre-training of time series models is currently dominated by next-token prediction and reconstruction objectives. In continuous-valued