Search: “legal”

Noesis: Deterministic-First Retrieval with Two-Tier Context Hydration for Factuality-Critical Queries on Small Local Models

arXiv:2609.07663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A wrong number is worse than no answer. Across factuality-critical domains -- audience metrics, scheduling and rights in media; dosages and lab values

10 Sept 2026

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PopResume: Causal Fairness Evaluation of LLM/VLM Resume Screeners with Population-Representative Dataset

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.22714v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present PopResume, a population-representative resume dataset for causal fairness auditing of LLM- and VLM-based resume screening systems.

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

10 Sept 2026

Modal Logic Neural Networks

arXiv:2512.03491v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Neural Networks are indispensable to natural sciences and society. Their impact extends from applications in public health to workforce productivity

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

9 Sept 2026

From Matching Models to Recruiting Agents: A Systematized Narrative Review of AI Recruitment Systems, Evaluation, and Governance

arXiv:2609.04286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence in recruitment has shifted the object being automated from profile pairs and ranked lists to multi-stage workflows that retrieve

7 Sept 2026

A Non-Formulable Theorem: A Fundamental Limit of Finite Syntactic Systems and Its Consequences for Security and AI

arXiv:2609.04086v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For every coherent and sufficiently expressive finite syntactic system S, we prove the existence of at least one theorem that S cannot produce autonom

Rent-a-RAG: Embedding-Space Watermarks for Auditing Third-Party RAG

arXiv:2609.03749v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Third-party retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) marketplaces create a new auditing problem: data providers may license corpora to a RAG operator, yet

ScoreMix: Synthetic Data Generation by Score Composition in Diffusion Models Improves Recognition

arXiv:2506.10226v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Synthetic data generation is increasingly used in machine learning for training and data augmentation. Yet, current strategies often rely on e

Research

VoxReason: Listener-Free Evaluation of Source-Grounded Speech Planning Before Synthesis

arXiv:2609.03203v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Expressive speech systems make a decision before any waveform is rendered: how an utterance is delivered. In dialogue agents, narration, and role-cond

researcharxiv-cs-cl

A Mathematical Framework for Legacy, Governance, and Decision Integrity in Enterprise AI

arXiv:2609.00572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprise artificial intelligence is increasingly embedded in decisions that must remain lawful, explainable, adaptable, and accountable despite pers

Human-AI Co-Interpretation for Responsible AI: A Hermeneutic Perspective

arXiv:2609.00334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Across law, education, policy analysis, and public moral argumentation, LLM outputs are being used often for work that requires interpretations to be ju

Polish ModernBERT: The Long and Short of Polish Language Understanding

arXiv:2609.01379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Encoder-only Transformers remain effective for discriminative and representation-learning tasks, yet Polish encoders still largely rely on BERT/RoBERTa-

SpecMind: Enabling Spectrum Intelligence via Multi-Agent Hybrid Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2609.00427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The exponential growth of wireless devices is driving unprecedented spectrum demand, pushing spectrum management toward more fine-grained decisions acro

Doc-REFRAG: Rethinking Multimodal Document Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2608.30163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world knowledge resides in multimodal documents, necessitating retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) for accurate question answering. However, exi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

From Extraction to Governed Memory: Multi-Agent Knowledge Graph Construction with Domain-Expert Review

arXiv:2608.28642v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs used by agentic systems are often treated as flat stores of extracted triples, with little record of who owns a fact, why it was admitt

From Final Artifacts to Trajectories: Retrospective Process Supervision for Evidence-Grounded Long-Form Generation

arXiv:2608.30461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trajectory data is getting more vital for training large language models for boosting the agentic abilities. Unlike the verifiable domains such as codin

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

GuardianAgent: Policy-Conditioned Risk-Adaptive Anonymization with Verified Adversarial Escalation

arXiv:2608.29251v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Privacy protection for live web traffic requires more than detecting private spans. Agent-based privacy protection systems must determine whether an out

Operationalising AI Regulatory Sandboxes: Activities, Requirements, and Technical Assessment under the EU AI Act

arXiv:2509.25256v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The systematic assessment of AI systems is increasingly vital as these technologies enter high-stakes domains. To address this, the EU's Artif

Research

POCI-Diff: 3D-Layout Guided Diffusion for Controllable Synthetic Surveillance Data Generation

arXiv:2601.14056v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training robust visual surveillance models requires large-scale datasets with precise spatial annotations, yet collecting real surveillance da

researcharxiv-cs-ai

PrivBench: A Holistic and Modular Benchmarking Platform for Evaluating Text-to-Text Privatization

arXiv:2608.29624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural Language Processing methods have enabled novel solutions and advances in the field of privacy, particularly in the sub-domain of text-to-text pr

Risk-Adjusted Harm Scoring for Automated Red Teaming for LLMs in Financial Services

arXiv:2603.10807v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing LLM safety evaluations rely on binary attack-success rates and domain-agnostic taxonomies, leaving regulated Banking, Financial Servi

Self-Specialized Teachers for Domain Post-Training

arXiv:2608.28647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Target-only post-training can improve performance in a specialized domain while degrading behaviors that a general-purpose base model acquired before ad

When to Adapt: Conditional Memory Adapters for Retention-Preserving Domain Specialization

arXiv:2608.29327v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models deployed in specialized domains must improve in-domain performance without sacrificing general capabilities. Existing parameter-ef

Which Rules Matter Now? Policy-Centroid Routing Before an Intelligent System Acts

arXiv:2608.30757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Before an intelligent system can decide whether an action is allowed, it must first know which rules the action has approached. A single proposed action

Medical Imaging AI Competitions Lack Fairness

arXiv:2512.17581v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Benchmarking competitions are central to the development of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging, defining performance standards and shap

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

31 Aug 2026

PanelShield: Verifiable Closed-Loop Safe Planning for Robotic Industrial Panel Operation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2608.28305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial panel operation is knowledge-intensive and safety-critical. Beyond control recognition and action generation, execution must satisfy constrai

31 Aug 2026

From SQL to Knowledge Graphs: An LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Approach with Data Schema Improvement

arXiv:2608.26117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: RDBMS (Relational Database Management System) databases face several limitations, including slow execution with multi-hop queries and a lack of explai

Hallucinations in LLMs: A Lifecycle-Based Survey of Causes, Detection, Mitigation, and Prevention

arXiv:2608.26168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The lifecycle of hallucination in LLMs is a concept that enables building solid frameworks on the control and reliability of LLMs in high-stakes envir

RuleWeaver: Benchmarking Rule-Centered Scenario Reasoning for Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.26832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to specialized domains, where effective use of domain expertise often requires reasoning over comp

Thomson: Continual Learning of Frontier Models for SovereignAI

arXiv:2608.27147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of frontier models is commonly perceived to be the exclusive remit of a small number of heavily funded players, creating an information,

When Is the Sharp Covariance Envelope Tight? Feature-Only Geometry for Volume-Sampled Least Squares

arXiv:2608.26877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior analyses by Derezinski and Warmuth established all-size sampling identities, selected-OLS unbiasedness, and inverse moments for ordinary volume sa

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Flower Hub: A Reproducible Benchmarking Platform for Federated Learning in Simulation and Deployment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.25114v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a key approach for training models across decentralized data, yet benchmarking in FL remains difficult to reprodu

27 Aug 2026

Anatomy of a Scam Call: What 10,000 real scam and spam calls reveal about how phone scammers operate

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.24127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Telephone fraud is pervasive and costly, but its inner workings are rarely observed at scale. We analyze a complete corpus of 10,211 inbound scam and

Confident at the moment of action: belief miscalibration in LLM play under hidden information

arXiv:2608.24691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems increasingly gate actions on a model's own stated confidence, which assumes confidence tracks correctness at the moment of acting. We te

Don't Just Listen, Try Planning: Graph-based Retrieval-Generation Agent for Long-form Audio Meeting Understanding

arXiv:2608.24048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While long-form audio meeting understanding (LAMU) is garnering growing attention, task-specific question answering (QA) datasets remain scarce. Exist

MetaRAG: Belief-Action Aligned Policy Optimization for Agentic RAG

arXiv:2608.24214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) requires language models to decide when to continue searching and when to answer. Existing RL-based methods

Agentic Security: A Systematization of Tools, Failure Modes, and Design Laws for LLM-Driven Penetration Testing

arXiv:2608.21423v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic security uses large-language-model (LLM) agents to plan, dispatch, and interpret security tools. As these systems move from demonstrations to

25 Aug 2026

Robustness Analysis of Agentic AI to Inconsistent and Incomplete Tool Responses

arXiv:2608.22676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robustness to a bad tool return means answering it in the way that return calls for, which depends on how the tool went wrong. A tool that has failed an

25 Aug 2026

Ansari: A Retrieval-Grounded Islamic AI Assistant -- Architecture, Deployment, and Lessons from 140,000 Conversations

arXiv:2608.20390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: General-purpose large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to answer religious questions, but for Islamic content they carry two serious risks

Dorsal Hand Images for Immersive (XR) and Privacy-preserving Age Assurance and Child Safety

arXiv:2608.21009v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ensuring that Extended Reality (XR) environments are age-appropriate is an important regulatory and safety challenge. However, current age assurance ope

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Edge-Based Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Autonomous FHWA Bridge Inspection Compliance

arXiv:2608.20372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) mandates that over 600,000 bridges in the United States be evaluated against the Recording and Coding Guide

Enhancing LLMs in Predictive Political QA with Semi-Structured Data

arXiv:2608.21218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive political question answering (QA), such as predicting how a political actor will vote, goes beyond factual lookup. External political resourc

Structure for Reading, Prose for Writing: Asymmetric Structural Conditioning in Multi-Agent Document Authoring

arXiv:2608.20786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent pipelines that author formal documents must both read a requester's forms and write against them. We report a deployed tender-response syste

When Machines Speak: A Unified Generative Framework for Integrating Machine-Native Symbols into Pretrained Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.19529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many real-world AI systems represent entities, behaviors, and structured information using discrete machine-native symbols rather than natural languag

21 Aug 2026

ChildSafeAds Shared Task 2026: Commercial Content in Child-Facing YouTube Videos

arXiv:2608.19165v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ChildSafeAds is a shared task on commercial content in YouTube videos likely to reach children and teenagers. It contains 3,360 videos from 939 channels

Tutorials

Epistemic Subordination: Generative AI and the Infrastructure of Knowledge

arXiv:2608.18758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI does not merely produce biased outputs. It encodes the majority's way of knowing as the default infrastructure of knowledge itself. We c

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Position: Collusion Risks Among AI Reasoning Agents Justify Certification Requirements for Making Market Decisions

arXiv:2608.18078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that AI agents with chain-of-thought reasoning capabilities are predisposed to exhibit collusive behavior and should be requi

Position: Current Model Cards Are Insufficient for Downstream Governance of Open-Weight Foundation Models

arXiv:2608.18086v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growth of open-weight foundation models (OWFMs) has prompted the AI community to re-evaluate strategies for effective downstream governance. Althoug

Local Ai

Redakto - The Incognito Tab for LLMs

arXiv:2608.18260v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are being increasingly used in everyday applications. A major challenge in the context of LLMs or Artificial Intelligence (

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai