Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2608.09452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pixel permutation is a fundamental tool in image processing, image encryption, and data hiding (including watermarking and steganography) that rearrange
arXiv:2608.08319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is central to neuroscience and clinical assessment, but models are commonly developed for individual diseases, po
arXiv:2506.06989v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning-to-rank (LTR) systems commonly depend on implicit feedback, such as user clicks, because it is easy to collect and can serve as a val
arXiv:2608.08294v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge distillation trains a smaller student to match the outputs of a larger teacher. Feature-based methods also align intermediate representation
arXiv:2608.08040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce conditional cylindrical neural networks for approximating functionals of conditional laws in McKean-Vlasov equations with common noise. F
arXiv:2608.08743v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) seeks to optimize sequential decisions to maximize population-level benefits over time. However, when deployed in high-sta
arXiv:2608.08920v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Perioperative risk prediction models are often limited by narrow surgical populations, incomplete intraoperative data, poor calibration, and limited int
arXiv:2608.08663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Humans converge on shared names for novel, hard-to-describe objects through repeated interaction, a process psycholinguists call lexical entrainment.
arXiv:2608.08240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper explores the idea of promoting well-being and safety in human-AI interactions by forcing AI agents explicitly to empower humans and to manage
arXiv:2607.28432v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Intelligence is commonly understood as the ability to acquire and apply knowledge, adapt to unfamiliar situations and solve new problems. Large lang
arXiv:2608.08180v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Abstractive text summarization systems frequently generate fluent yet unfaithful summaries by fabricating or distorting relationships between entities
arXiv:2608.09520v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many autonomous applications requiring real-time localization, active marker-based systems are preferred due to their low latency and ease of deploym
arXiv:2608.08156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In evolutionary algorithms powered by language models, the LLM acts as a single operator that simultaneously updates structural components (like control
arXiv:2608.09604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Over the past decade, microfacet-based BRDF models have formed the foundation of real-time rendering pipelines. Despite their widespread use, they oft
arXiv:2608.09350v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) has been collecting high-resolution images (at around 0.5-2 meters per pixel linearly with its Narrow Angle Cam
arXiv:2608.08770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models are increasingly used as controllable samplers, whose generations can be steered at inference time according to a chosen reward funct
arXiv:2608.09417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep decoder-only Transformers often replace the original Post-Norm architecture with Pre-Norm variants because Post-Norm training is highly sensitive t
arXiv:2608.08192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard approaches to abductive reasoning can retain multiple candidate explanations, but they do not generally combine explicit compositional cross-hy
arXiv:2608.07887v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic grasping of thin, flat objects such as coins on hard surfaces remains challenging because conventional methods require reorienting the object, a
arXiv:2608.09088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed emotions represent a clinically relevant but still underexplored target for automatic emotion recognition. EEG provides millisecond-level access t
arXiv:2608.08898v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Characterising optimisation problem instances is a fundamental part of understanding the behaviour and performance of different algorithms as well as
arXiv:2608.09117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Probabilistic Circuits (PCs) are tractable generative models whose internal nodes encode a hierarchy of probabilistic sum- maries over different variabl
arXiv:2608.08632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Airport landside traffic centers connect terminal arrivals with taxis, ride-hailing vehicles, private cars, buses, metro services, parking facilities, a
arXiv:2608.07624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracked robots are widely used in unstructured environments; however, their obstacle traversal capability is fundamentally limited by a tradeoff between
arXiv:2608.07571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-based surveillance offers an innovative solution to traffic surveillance with
arXiv:2501.17629v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Several studies claim that large language models have passed the Turing Test and hence can 'think', yet none follow Turing's original instruct
arXiv:2608.09620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous robots increasingly rely on edge computing to offload computationally intensive perception tasks while maintaining real-time operation over
arXiv:2603.23016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular data is more challenging to generate than text and images, due to its heterogeneous features and much lower sample sizes. On this task
arXiv:2602.10680v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many real-world datasets contain hidden structure that cannot be detected by simple linear correlations between input features. For example, l
arXiv:2608.08689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The state evolution of a complex system arises jointly from object laws, relational propagation, domain conservation, and unmodeled error. Forcing all s
arXiv:2608.09004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We prove a sharp lower bound for smooth nonconvex stochastic optimization with uniformly bounded gradient noise. In the (K=1) fresh-sample model, ever
arXiv:2608.09174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To address the degradation of bearing fault diagnosis accuracy under strong noise, this paper proposes a time-frequency dual-domain multi-scale convolut
arXiv:2608.08158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse, delayed, and weakly informative rewards remain central obstacles to efficient reinforcement learning. Reward shaping addresses these limitations
arXiv:2608.09072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model-powered coding agents are increasingly used to modify existing code repositories, for example, by adding features or fixing bugs.
arXiv:2608.08408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Logics of abstraction in computational AI research often push important forms of knowledge and reflection aside: dominant standards of legitimacy sepa
arXiv:2608.09289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Second language writing research distinguishes grammatical accuracy from native-like idiomaticity, yet automated writing evaluation often conflates thes
arXiv:2608.08126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Credit scoring increasingly relies on models whose decision logic cannot be read off their parameters, in tension with supervisory expectations that a
arXiv:2506.02594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to synthesize heuristic programs, yet most existing pipelines optimize solvers against fixed benc
arXiv:2608.09476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cowork agents may complete benign tasks while disclosing protected data, manipulating unauthorized state, invocate unauthorized API. We define behavio
arXiv:2608.08273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-based embodied agents executing multi-step natural language instructions require feedback mechanisms that assess task progress over complete tr
arXiv:2608.09643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI coding agents now write a growing share of production code, and human security review does not scale at the rate code is generated. The agents in w
arXiv:2607.10180v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We introduce ActiveFly-Bench, the first benchmark to bridge cyberspace reasoning and physical-world interaction for UAV embodied perception. T
arXiv:2608.07600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans achieve stable and adaptive grasps by seamlessly integrating visual perception and tactile feedback, a capability that remains challenging to rep
arXiv:2608.07982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision foundation models (VFMs) such as DINO are pretrained for single-image representation, whereas remote sensing change detection requires reasoning
arXiv:2608.08808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Timely crop-disease identification is critical to food security. Multi-crop recognition suits Mixture-of-Experts (MoE), but conventional soft-routing Mo
arXiv:2608.07859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preferential Bayesian optimization (PBO) optimizes objectives accessible only through pairwise user comparisons. The standard approach fits a Gaussian p
arXiv:2608.09685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive semantic ID recommenders are constrained by expensive beam-search decoding, which limits the practical length of item identifiers. Parall
arXiv:2608.09622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliability qualification of advanced semiconductor devices requires sequential stress decisions that balance characterization objectives against multip
arXiv:2608.07935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy self-distillation (OPSD) adapts a language model by distilling guidance from a frozen teacher on trajectories sampled from the student. Its ef
arXiv:2608.08091v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dynamical systems model trajectory data generated by fixed underlying dynamics, with applications ranging from biology to physics. Especially in scien
arXiv:2608.07747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study how to share a single conserved capacity budget across many locations and two service classes when demand is uneven, time-varying, and can exce
arXiv:2608.08608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fourier neural operators (FNOs) provide efficient nonlocal spectral learning, but varying geometries and independently chosen discretizations remain d
arXiv:2608.09789v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial anomaly detection (IAD) requires identifying fine-grained deviations from normal visual patterns. Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) ca
arXiv:2608.07987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in complex spatial scene understanding and reasoning tasks. However, th
arXiv:2608.07636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep-OCR (DeepSeek-OCR) advances document recognition by treating the visual modality as an optical compression medium, enabling long-context OCR at l
arXiv:2603.07313v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robustness under latent distribution shift remains challenging in partially observable reinforcement learning. We formalize a focused setting
arXiv:2510.13643v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision foundation models such as DINOv2 enable strong few-shot anomaly detection (FSAD) through simple non-parametric k-nearest-neighbor (k-NN) scor
arXiv:2608.08469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing streaming multimodal models process observations incrementally but still follow a turn-based prefill-then-decode pattern, making them non-duple
arXiv:2608.07557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV-VLN) requires rapid and reactive control in complex 3D environments. Recent minimalist en
arXiv:2608.08874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spoken language offers a natural, hands-free interface for specifying an arbitrary target in dense remote-sensing imagery, yet existing referring remote