Search: “models”

RAG-based EEG-to-Text Translation Using Deep Learning and LLMs

arXiv:2605.17503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The decoding of linguistic information from electroencephalography (EEG) signals remains an extremely challenging problem in brain-computer interface (B

Rapid Vibration Suppression and Trajectory Tracking of a Serial Manipulator with Multi-Flexible Links

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.17477v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flexible robotic manipulators (FRMs) offer advantages in lightweight design and large workspace, but their structural flexibility induces vibrations, ac

researcharxiv-cs-ro

19 May 2026

RAPT: Retrieval-Augmented Post-hoc Thresholding for Multi-Label Classification

arXiv:2605.16535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial multi-label document understanding pipelines score candidate labels and threshold or rank them to form a label set per document. This early

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Readers make targeted regressions to plausible errors in reanalysis of 'noisy-channel garden-path' sentences

arXiv:2605.18563v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A key question in psycholinguistics is how inferences about the meaning of linguistic input unfold incrementally a comprehender's mind. In this work, we

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Real-to-Sim for Highly Cluttered Environments via Physics-Consistent Inter-Object Reasoning

arXiv:2602.12633v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reconstructing physically valid 3D scenes from single-view observations is a prerequisite for bridging the gap between visual perception and robotic

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Real2Sim via Active Perception with Behavior Trees Automatically Generated by VLMs

arXiv:2601.08454v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Constructing physically accurate simulation environments (Real2Sim) traditionally relies on manual system identification or rigid, exhaustive explor

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Reconciling Contradictory Views on the Effectiveness of SFT in LLMs: An Interaction Perspective

arXiv:2605.17967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper explores a scientific question in supervised fine-tuning (SFT): why SFT is broadly effective for small-scale deep neural networks, yet can pr

Rethinking Code Review in the Age of AI: A Vision for Agentic Code Review

arXiv:2605.17548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code review has evolved for decades, from informal peer checking to today's pull request (PR) workflows, yet it remains a largely manual, uneven, and

Reversa: A Reverse Documentation Engineering Framework for Converting Legacy Software into Operational Specifications for AI Agents

arXiv:2605.18684v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Legacy systems concentrate business rules, architectural decisions, and operational exceptions that often remain implicit in code, data, configuration

RHINO: Reconstructing Human Interactions with Novel Objects from Monocular Videos

arXiv:2605.17014v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing people, objects, and their interactions in 3D is a long-standing goal for intelligent systems. Often the input is RGB video from a moving

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Robo-Cortex: A Self-Evolving Embodied Agent via Dual-Grain Cognitive Memory and Autonomous Knowledge Induction

arXiv:2605.18729v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The ability to navigate and interact with complex environments is central to real-world embodied agents, yet navigation in unseen environments remains

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Robust and Resilient Soft Robotic Object Insertion with Compliance-Enabled Contact Formation and Failure Recovery

arXiv:2509.17666v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Object insertion tasks are prone to failure under pose uncertainty and environmental variation, often requiring manual fine-tuning or controller ret

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Robust Player-Conditional Champion Ranking for League of Legends: Style Similarity, Mastery Priors, and Archetype-Constrained Discovery

arXiv:2605.18338v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Champion recommendation in multiplayer online battle arena games is usually framed informally as a problem of metagame strength, personal comfort, or

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Scalable Environments Drive Generalizable Agents

arXiv:2605.18181v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalizable agents should adapt to diverse tasks and unseen environments beyond their training distribution. This position paper argues that such gene

SCOUT: Cyclic Causal Discovery Under Soft Interventions with Unknown Targets

arXiv:2605.16620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning causal relationships between variables from data is a fundamental research area with many applications across disciplines. Most existing causal

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

See What I Mean: Aligning Vision and Language Representations for Video Fine-grained Object Understanding

arXiv:2605.18018v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present SWIM (See What I Mean), a novel training strategy that aligns vision and language representations to enable fine-grained object understandi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Self-supervised local learning rules learn the hidden hierarchical structure of high-dimensional data

arXiv:2605.18557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The brain learns abstract representations of high-dimensional sensory input, but the plasticity rules that enable such learning are unknown. We study bi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Semantic Smoothing via Novel View Synthesis for Robust SAR Image Classification

arXiv:2605.16440v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations, limiting deployment in safety-critical applications such as synthetic aperture radar

Semi-LAR: Semi-supervised Contrastive Learning with Linear Attention for Removal of Nighttime Flares

arXiv:2605.18156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lens flare removal is challenging due to the large spatial extent of flare artifacts and their entanglement with scene structures, while existing method

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Shared Backbone PPO for Multi-UAV Communication Coverage with Connection Preservation

arXiv:2605.17999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes a Shared Backbone Proximal Policy Optimization (Shared Backbone PPO) algorithm. By sharing the base module between the Actor and Cri

Hardware

SignMuon: Communication-Efficient Distributed Muon Optimization

arXiv:2605.16311v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed training of large neural networks is bottlenecked by full-precision gradient communication and by coordinatewise optimizers that ignore the

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

SonarSweep: Fusing Sonar and Vision for Robust 3D Reconstruction via Plane Sweeping

arXiv:2511.00392v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate 3D reconstruction in visually-degraded underwater environments remains a formidable challenge. Single-modality approaches are insuffi

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Spatially Aware Linear Transformer (SAL-T) for Particle Jet Tagging

arXiv:2510.23641v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformers are very effective in capturing both global and local correlations within high-energy particle collisions, but they present deplo

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

State-Conditional Adversarial Learning: An Off-Policy Visual Domain Transfer Method for End-to-End Imitation Learning

arXiv:2512.05335v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study visual domain transfer for end-to-end imitation learning in a realistic and challenging setting where target-domain data are strictly off-p

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

State Contamination in Memory-Augmented LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.16746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly rely on persistent state, including transcripts, summaries, retrieved context, and memory buffers, to support long-horizon inter

Stochastic Penalty-Barrier Methods for Constrained Machine Learning

arXiv:2605.18618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Constrained machine learning enables fairness-aware training, physics-informed neural networks, and integration of symbolic domain knowledge into stat

Hardware

StreamingEffect: Real-Time Human-Centric Video Effect Generation

arXiv:2605.17019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Streaming video effect generation is highly desirable for live human-centric applications such as e-commerce streaming, entertainment, and vlogging, yet

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Support-Safe Variational Hybrid Filtering for Contact-Mode and Sparse-Law Recovery

arXiv:2605.16398v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Contact-rich robot dynamics are hybrid: a single observation can match several latent states and contact regimes (free, impact, stick--slip). A standa

SVL: Spike-based Vision-language Pretraining for Efficient 3D Open-world Understanding

arXiv:2505.17674v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) provide an energy-efficient way to extract 3D spatio-temporal features. However, existing SNNs still exhibit a signif

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Synthesis and Verification of Transformer Programs (Technical Report)

arXiv:2602.16473v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: C-RASP is a simple programming language that was recently shown to capture concepts expressible by transformers. In this paper, we develop new algor

The Alpha Illusion: Reported Alpha from LLM Trading Agents Should Not Be Treated as Deployment Evidence

arXiv:2605.16895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end LLM trading agents have moved quickly from research curiosity to a small ecosystem of named systems, including FinCon, FinMem, TradingAgent

The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions

arXiv:2605.16436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For decades, the security of digital interaction has rested on an unacknowledged economic constraint. Attackers faced a tradeoff between the fidelity

Thermal-Only Crowd Counting with Deployment-Time Privacy Protection

arXiv:2605.17042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While RGB-Thermal crowd counting has shown promise, the paradigm faces critical limitations: RGB data raises privacy concerns in public surveillance, an

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

This is true of all agents, not just coding agents. Probably the biggest challenge that most companies run into in their agent strategy is g…

agentsfrancois-chollet--x

This is true of all agents, not just coding agents. Probably the biggest challenge that most companies run into in their agent strategy is getting agents the right constrained context to work with for

Topological Data Analysis combined with Machine Learning for Predicting Permeability of Porous Media

arXiv:2605.17581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flow in porous media is difficult to address using standard analytical or numerical methods due to its complexity. However, since synthetic representa

Toward Near-Real-Time Marine Oil Spill Detection in SAR Imagery using Quantum-Assisted SVM

arXiv:2605.17217v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Marine oil spills require rapid detection to mitigate severe ecological and economic damage. While satellite-based Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) prov

Toward Template-Free Explainability for Monte Carlo Tree Search

arXiv:2605.16524v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Probabilistic search algorithms, such as Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS), have proven very effective in solving sequential decision-making tasks under

Towards Migrating Neural Network Implementations

arXiv:2511.02610v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The development of smart systems (i.e., systems enhanced with AI components) has thrived thanks to the rapid advancements in neural networks (NNs).

Towards Sustainable Growth: A Multi-Value-Aware Retrieval Framework for E-Commerce Search

arXiv:2605.17994v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: New item growth is critical for maintaining a healthy ecosystem in large-scale e-commerce platforms. However, existing systems tend to prioritize pres

Towards Ubiquitous Mapping and Localization for Dynamic Indoor Environments

arXiv:2605.18385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present UbiSLAM, an innovative solution for real-time mapping and localization in dynamic indoor environments. By deploying a network of fixed RGB-

Train the Trainers -- An Agentic AI Framework for Peer-Based Mental Health Support in Battlefield Environments

arXiv:2605.16269v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern military operations expose soldiers to sustained psychological stress, leading to acute reactions, post-traumatic stress symptoms, and other me

Training Infinitely Deep and Wide Transformers

arXiv:2605.17660v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformers have become the dominant architecture in modern machine learning, yet the theoretical understanding of their training dynamics remains li

Hardware

Truthful Calibration Errors for Multi-Class Prediction

arXiv:2510.06388v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Calibrated predictions are useful because their numerical values can be interpreted as probabilities. Calibration errors are therefore widely used t

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Two-Valued Symmetric Circulant Matrices: Applications in Deep Learning

arXiv:2605.16443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the success of deep neural networks in vision, medical diagnosis, and IoT scenarios, their deployment on resource-limited platforms poses seri

Uncertainty Quantification as a Principled Foundation for Explainable Artificial Intelligence: A Case Study of Counterfactual Explanations

arXiv:2502.17007v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper we argue that, to its detriment, transparency research overlooks many foundational concepts of artificial intelligence. As an il

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Understanding In-Context Learning on Structured Manifolds: Bridging Attention to Kernel Methods

arXiv:2506.10959v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While in-context learning (ICL) has achieved remarkable success in natural language and vision domains, its theoretical understanding-particul

Universal Graph Backdoor Defense: A Feature-based Homophily Perspective

arXiv:2605.16815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved remarkable success in relational learning. However, their vulnerability to graph backdoor attacks (GBAs) po