Search: “safety”

Spectral Alignment in Forward-Backward Representations via Temporal Abstraction

arXiv:2603.20103v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Forward-backward (FB) representations provide a powerful framework for learning the successor representation (SR) in continuous spaces by enfo

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Spend Teacher Tokens Where They Matter: Success-Referenced On-Policy Distillation

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.02678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) combines student-generated rollouts with dense token-level supervision from a teacher, but providing such supervision for e

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

5 Oct 2026

State-Space Unlearning for Non-Stationary Bias in Land Surface Forecasting

arXiv:2610.02248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operational land surface forecasting systems built on Mamba-family Structured State Space Models absorb non-stationary confounding events (unrecorded ir

Structured Composition of Verifiable Atomic Insights for Table-to-Report Generation

arXiv:2610.03525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Table-to-report generation refers to the task of automatically generating article-level analyt- ical reports from relational tables and is an essential

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Student-Guided Teacher Distillation for Efficient LLM Task Routing: Positioning Against Jev-Style System-1 Classifiers

arXiv:2610.02516v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Zero-shot classifiers are useful for routing user requests to specialized LLM tasks, but scoring every request against a large candidate set is expens

TACD: Distilling Efficient Text-to-Motion Models via Terminal Amplification Control

arXiv:2610.02867v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent text-to-motion models have improved motion quality and instruction following, yet many-step denoising and large model components make deployment

Test-time Multi-agent Coordination by Decomposed Value Gradient Flow

arXiv:2610.02554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offline multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) faces a persistent trade-off. Expressive generative policies can represent multi-modal coordination in

The Shape of Speech: A Geometric Measure of Coarticulation for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation

arXiv:2610.03436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech-driven 3D facial animation can reproduce recognizable mouth poses. However, it can simplify the motion between them, and that motion carries co

Tropical Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.02478v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning for large language models typically maximizes expected return, adding up the probabilities of all successful trajectories. Howeve

ULTRADISCOVERY: Abductive Exploration in an Interconnected, Epistemically Open Universe

arXiv:2610.03092v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific discovery often begins when scattered clues call for a new way of describing the world. Such abductive exploration can require constructing

Understanding Enrichment in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.02846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When rewards are sparse, reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) often uses hints or intermediate guidance to generate more successful rol

UniIntervene++: An Adaptive Intervention Agent for Efficient Real-World Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.03620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online reinforcement learning (RL) enables robot policies to improve through physical interaction, but the assistance they require changes as their comp

VisionMX: Unlocking Microscaling Post-Training Quantization for Vision Models

arXiv:2610.03218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Microscaling (MX) formats are emerging as a hardware-supported approach to efficient training and inference. They combine low-precision elements with sh

Weave Forcing: Compositional Memory Routing for Interactive Long Video Generation

arXiv:2610.03510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in autoregressive video generation have improved temporal consistency over extended durations, yet interactive storytelling requires m

When Can We Trust the Matching Principle? Robust Deployment Geometry Under Finite-Sample and Model Uncertainty

arXiv:2610.02894v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Match only geometry you can identify; otherwise spread the penalty. We quantify that decision by the trust ratio tau = epsilon / gamma (estimation unc

Where Quantum Fourier Sampling Stops Short: A Three-Gate Audit Protocol for Delay-PUF Security Models

arXiv:2610.02636v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantum Fourier sampling may help audit the spectral learnability of delay-based physical unclonable functions (PUFs). We ask whether that promise sur

World Action Modeling with Progressive Visual Planning

arXiv:2610.02508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World action models (WAMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for robotic control by jointly predicting future visual dynamics and actions from an ini

A Comprehensive Review of One-Pixel Attack: Research Status, Taxonomy, Applications, Regulation Policy and Future Directions

arXiv:2610.00125v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-Pixel Attacks (OPAs) represent one of the most extreme demonstrations of adversarial fragility in deep learning, where modifying a single pixel ca

Adapter Thickets: Splitting an RLVR Budget Beats Concentrating It

arXiv:2610.00991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Majority voting over sampled completions is the workhorse of test-time scaling, and reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) is the workhor

AdaptManip: Learning Adaptive Whole-Body Object Lifting and Delivery with Online Recurrent State Estimation

arXiv:2602.14363v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents Adaptive Whole-body Loco-Manipulation, AdaptManip, a fully autonomous framework for humanoid robots to perform integrated

ALER: Adaptive Learnable Experience Rewriting for Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.00592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In partially observable reinforcement learning (RL), a later observation can make stored information obsolete or change what it implies for the next d

Anomaly Detection and Localization for the Pantograph-Catenary System

arXiv:2610.01721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monitoring the Pantograph-Catenary System (PCS) provides insight into the health conditions of the pantograph and the railway infrastructure. Recent ind

Anti-Persona: Disrupting Unauthorized Identity Binding and Recognition in Personalized Vision--Language Models

arXiv:2610.01944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot personalization enables large vision--language models (LVLMs) to learn user-specific visual concepts for applications such as personalized retr

Asynchronous LLM Post-Training: Group-Mass Capping and Convergence Analysis

arXiv:2610.01896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Asynchronous reinforcement learning (RL) improves the efficiency of large language model post-training but introduces stale rollouts generated by earl

ATI-VLA: Action-Centric Predictive Vision-Language-Action Models via Actionable Alignment Then Adaptive Injection

arXiv:2610.01741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models aim to improve robotic manipulation via future observation or world dynamics forecasting. However, existi

Auditing Action Settlement in LLM Agent Environments: Order, Progress, and Replay

arXiv:2610.01138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concurrent actions in large language model (LLM) agent environments require arbitration even when each proposal is individually valid. We implement a ty

Bellman-Certified Rounding for Sparse Policy Deployment in MDPs

arXiv:2610.00325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous policy optimization may spread an update across many states, even when deployment permits only a few complete state-level changes. We study h

Beyond Decodability: Do Acoustic Factors Drive Predictions in Speech-Based Alzheimer's Assessment?

arXiv:2610.01846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech-based Alzheimer's disease (AD) assessments increasingly rely on pretrained self-supervised learning (SSL) models that learn acoustic representa

Beyond Demographic Balance: Multi-Metric and Intersectional Evaluation of Fairness in MIMIC-IV Mortality Prediction

arXiv:2610.01645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fairness conclusions in clinical prediction can depend strongly on both the metrics reported and the demographic resolution at which performance is eval

Beyond State-of-the-Art: Standardising Environmental Impact Metrics for AI Research

arXiv:2610.01116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As the capabilities and ubiquity of Large Language Models (LLMs) grow, so does their environmental footprint. Despite calls for responsible AI, the mach

Calibration-risk routing for controlled world-model adaptation

arXiv:2610.01001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) can exploit simulated experience, but a simulator-to-target shift creates a model-selection problem: correctin

Causal Memory Policy: Making Memory Utility Identifiable by Intervening on Retrieval

arXiv:2610.02070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-augmented large language models must decide which memories to retain, and recent systems do so by estimating each memory's effect on task perform

ColoACT: Multi-Cue Action Chunking for Smooth Autonomous Colon Navigation on a Self-Propelled Endoscopic Robot

arXiv:2610.01258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous colonoscopic navigation can reduce operator burden and the risk of loop formation or tissue trauma, but remains challenging due to deformable

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Context-Aware Error Mitigation Orchestration for Hybrid Quantum Reinforcement Learning on NISQ Systems

arXiv:2610.01253v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantum Reinforcement Learning (QRL) integrates reinforcement learning with parameterized quantum circuits and is a promising approach to combinatorial

ContractRL: Shielded Group-Relative Policy Optimization for Auditable Tool-Call Repair

arXiv:2610.00328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structured tool calls often fail after only a small number of fields violate a schema or an execution contract. Regenerating the complete object enlarge

Contrastive Attention Mitigates Spectral Bias in Spiking Transformers

arXiv:2610.01403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spiking Transformers merge the energy-efficiency of spiking neural networks (SNNs) with the representational power of self-attention, creating a promisi

Cross-Lingual Alignment for Decoder-Only Models using MoE Routers

arXiv:2610.01921v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-lingual contrastive learning has been a core component of multilingual encoder training, but the ability to explicitly align representations is

Crossing the Cyber Divide: Sim-to-Sim and Sim-to-Real Transfer for RL Agents

arXiv:2610.00759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cyber attack agents are typically trained and evaluated within a single simulator, making it unclear whether learned policies transfer beyond the envi

Debias Anything: Fairness with Diversity without Supervision in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2610.01815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although diffusion models produce high-quality images, they also reproduce and amplify demographic imbalances in their training data. Debiasing their ge

DexPolicy: Scheduled Exploration for Trajectory-Guided Dexterous Manipulation

arXiv:2610.00360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) for dexterous manipulation must discover finger-object contacts and then control the object precisely; the action noise th

DITTO-X: Forward and Reverse Teleoperation for Dexterous Manipulation and Human Intervention

arXiv:2610.00781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Teleoperated demonstrations are a primary source of data for robot manipulation, and teleoperated interventions are a primary mechanism for correcting p

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Domain generalization and synthetic data in object detection: the enabler, the probe, and the gap

arXiv:2610.00030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object detection models often experience performance degradation when deployed under distribution shifts, caused by for example changes in weather type,

DriftOPD: Sequence-Level Reverse-KL Distillation for One-Step VLA Policies

arXiv:2610.00317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models increasingly rely on action experts that generate short action chunks under receding-horizon control. While chunk-

ECHO: A Participatory Framework for Bias-Anchored AI Harm Anticipation

arXiv:2512.03068v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems increasingly shape consequential decisions, creating value but also potential harms for individuals, soci

ECoMEM: Explicit Concept Memory for Memory-Dependent Robot Control

arXiv:2610.00801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A robot may lose sight of an object it must later retrieve, need to recall what a person demonstrated earlier, or track which steps of a task it has alr

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

EfficientRollout: System-Aware Self-Speculative Decoding for RL Rollouts

arXiv:2606.18967v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a representative post-training paradigm for large language models (LLMs), enabling strong reasoning and agent

EgoForge: Goal-Directed Egocentric World Simulator

arXiv:2603.20169v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative world models have shown promise for simulating dynamic environments, yet egocentric video remains challenging due to rapid viewpoint chan

EgoRefine: Ego-Referenced Predictive Alignment and Trajectory-Conditioned Reliability-Aware Fusion for Asynchronous Collaborative Perception

arXiv:2610.00319v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative perception enables connected agents to share complementary observations for 3D object detection, extending sensing range and mitigating oc