Search: “agents”

LongTraceRL: Learning Long-Context Reasoning from Search Agent Trajectories with Rubric Rewards

arXiv:2605.31584v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context reasoning remains a central challenge for large language models, which often fail to locate and integrate key information in extensive di

Agents

MASPOB: Bandit-Based Prompt Optimization for Multi-Agent Systems with Graph Neural Networks

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.02630v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved great success in many real-world applications, especially the one serving as the cognitive backbone

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

1 Jun 2026

MineExplorer: Evaluating Open-World Exploration of MLLM Agents in Minecraft

arXiv:2605.30931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong capabilities in perception, reasoning, and action generation. However, their ability to susta

Hardware

NVIDIA Vera CPU Sets a New Standard for Agentic Workloads in AI Factories

NVIDIA Vera is a purpose-built CPU for agentic AI and reinforcement learning, delivering twice the efficiency and 50% faster performance than traditional rack-scale CPUs. The processor helps AI factor

hardwarenvidia-developer

Hardware

the decade of agents! @theemozilla

the decade of agents! @theemozilla We have been working closely with @nvidia to ensure Hermes Agent works smoothly on their new @NVIDIARTXSpark superchip and integrates with the new OpenShell runtime,

hardwarenous-research--x

First head-to-head comparison of agentic AI applied to the analysis of simulated data of the Einstein Telescope

arXiv:2605.28916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We report a comparison of two state-of-the-art agentic AI systems, Claude Code (Anthropic) and Codex (OpenAI), tasked with autonomously executing a si

GTA: Generating Long-Horizon Tasks for Web Agents at Scale

arXiv:2605.29218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web agents, which couple language models with browsing and tool-use capabilities, show promise as open web assistants. Yet progress is increasingly limi

HEART-Bench: Do LLM Agents Exhibit Human-like Psychology?

arXiv:2605.30058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While LLM agents have demonstrated remarkable task-oriented abilities such as planning, reasoning, and action, few works have treated them as complete h

KairosAgent: Agentic Time Series Forecasting with Fused Semantic Reasoning

arXiv:2605.30002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-domain multimodal time series forecasting is a challenging task, requiring models to integrate precise numerical comprehension, cross-domain seman

Local Ai

MediHive: A Decentralized Agent Collective for Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2603.27150v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized medical reasoning tasks, yet single-agent systems often falter on complex, interdisciplinary proble

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Molecular Lead Optimization via Agentic Tool Planning

arXiv:2605.28862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug discovery is a lengthy and resource-intensive process composed of multiple stages. Among these stages, lead optimization plays a critical role in t

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Redundant or Necessary? A Benchmark for Detecting Redundant Steps in Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2605.29893v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents have demonstrated strong capabilities in solving complex tasks through multi-step reasoning and tool use. However, existing evaluation

VFEAgent: A Multimodal Agent Framework for End-to-End Automated Finite Element Analysis

arXiv:2605.28978v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finite Element Analysis (FEA) serves as the cornerstone of modern engineering design. However, its workflow is inherently complex and relies heavily on

A Matter of TASTE: Improving Coverage and Difficulty of Agent Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.28556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agent capabilities advance, existing benchmarks, such as au^2-Bench, are becoming increasingly saturated. Yet constructing new benchmark tasks remain

AgensFlow: A Coordination-Policy Substrate for Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2605.27466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems built on large language models (LLMs) require many coordination choices that are difficult to fix a priori: which skill protocol t

Agentic Separation Logic Specification Synthesis

arXiv:2605.27531v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Specification synthesis, the task of automatically inferring formal specifications from program implementations and natural language, is important for

Automating Formal Verification with Agent-Guided Tree Search

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.27485v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal verification offers a path to provably correct software, but writing verified code remains expensive enough that the technique is rarely used i

Build a test suite that grows with your agent with dataset management in Amazon Bedrock AgentCore

model-releasesaws-ml-blog

Agent evaluation is most powerful when you combine fast-moving online signals with stable offline baselines. To understand whether your agent is truly improving over time, you need a fixed benchmark a

MIRAGE: Context-Aware Prompt Injection against Mobile GUI Agents via User-Generated Content

arXiv:2605.28116v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mobile graphical user interface (GUI) agents driven by vision-language models (VLMs) perceive the screen as rendered pixels and choose actions from wh

Multi-Agent LLM-based Metamorphic Testing for REST APIs

arXiv:2605.28321v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As REST APIs become an increasingly significant part of software systems, their validation is becoming more critical. Hence, testing and uncovering un

ReflexGrad: Within-Episode Failure Recovery in LLM Agents via Progress-Gated Dual-Process Routing

arXiv:2511.14584v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present ReflexGrad, a dual-process architecture for within-episode failure recovery in LLM agents without demonstrations. When agents commi

ResearchMath-14K: Scaling Research-Level Mathematics via Agents

arXiv:2605.28003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The frontier of mathematics is defined by problems whose solutions are not yet known, yet it remains unclear whether language models can meaningfully en

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Retrieval, Reward, and Training Protocols: What Matters in Training Search Agents?

arXiv:2605.27881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search agents powered by large language models can autonomously decompose queries, retrieve information, and synthesize answers through multi-step reaso

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SNARE: Adaptive Scenario Synthesis for Eliciting Overeager Behavior in Coding Agents

arXiv:2605.28122v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A coding agent executes a benign task as a sequence of shell, file, and network actions, any of which can quietly exceed the authorized scope while th

Towards Faithful Agentic XAI: A Verification Method and an Open-World Benchmark for Better Model Faithfulness

arXiv:2605.27879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) helps users interpret model behavior and identify potential faults. Agentic XAI systems use Large Language Models (LLMs) to make ex

TRACES: Proactive Safety Auditing for Multi-Turn LLM Agents via Trajectory-State Modeling

arXiv:2605.27690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate through multi-turn tool use and environment interaction, where safety risks often emerge from intermediate steps long be

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

ChainCaps: Composition-Safe Tool-Using Agents via Monotonic Capability Attenuation

arXiv:2605.26542v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-using agents increasingly operate in open-ended deployment environments, where they compose file systems, web APIs, code interpreters, and enterp

FinHarness: An Inline Lifecycle Safety Harness for Finance LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.27333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Finance LLM agents must simultaneously block prompt-induced unauthorized actions and approve legitimate multi-step business workflows. However, boundary

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

GENESIS: Harnessing AI Agents for Autonomous 6G RAN Synthesis, Research, and Testing

arXiv:2605.27360v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cellular research and development (R&D) is throttled by six structural processes that each consume months of manual engineering work per iteration: (i

MobileExplorer: Accelerating On-Device Inference for Mobile GUI Agents via Online Exploration

arXiv:2605.26546v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile graphical user interface (GUI) agents enable AI models to autonomously operate smartphones on behalf of users. However, most existing systems foc

SetupX: Can LLM Agents Learn from Past Failures in Functionality-Correct Code Repository Setup?

arXiv:2605.26186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Functionality-correct repository setup aims to configure execution environments (e.g., dependencies, build scripts) to successfully execute a reposito

Applications

UltraCUA: A Foundation Model for Computer Use Agents with Hybrid Action

arXiv:2510.17790v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Computer-use agents face a fundamental limitation. They rely exclusively on primitive GUI actions (click, type, scroll), creating brittle exec

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Anticipate and Learn: Unleashing Idle-Time Compute in Proactive Agents

arXiv:2605.25971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While AI agents demonstrate remarkable capabilities in reasoning and tool use, they remain fundamentally reactive: they compute responses only after exp

Beyond Final Answers: Auditing Trajectory-Level Hallucinations in Multi-Agent Industrial Workflows

arXiv:2605.24219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents that reason, use tools, and act over multiple steps. Yet most hallucination

Decoding ML Decision: An Agentic Reasoning Framework for Large-Scale Ranking System

arXiv:2602.18640v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern large-scale ranking systems operate within a sophisticated landscape of competing objectives, operational constraints, and evolving product r

Detectify debuts MCP server to let AI agents find and fix vulnerabilities in real time

Application security platform company Detectify AB today launched the Detectify MCP Server, a new integration layer that plugs the company’s security testing engines into artificial intelligence-drive

agentssiliconangle

EvoSci: A Bio-Inspired Multi-Agent Framework for the Evolution of Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2605.24018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), have shown strong potential in scientific discovery, yet existing methods still face substantial challenges in the design

GroupTravelBench: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Multi-Person Travel Planning

arXiv:2605.25200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Travel planning is a realistic task for evaluating the planning and tool-use abilities of LLM agents. However, existing benchmarks typically assume only

Local Ai

Hera: Learning Long-Horizon Coordination for Device-Cloud Collaborative LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.24598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents excel at solving complex long-horizon tasks through autonomous interaction with environments. However, their real-worl

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

IterInject: Indirect Prompt Injection Against LLM Agents via Feedback-Guided Iterative Optimization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.24659v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are increasingly deployed for complex tasks requiring planning, tool use, and interaction with external services. Their reliance on unt

LiveMCP-101: Stress Testing and Diagnosing MCP-enabled Agents on Challenging Queries

arXiv:2508.15760v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tool calling has emerged as a critical capability for AI agents. In contrast to conventional tool calling frameworks that rely on static, prov

MDIA: A Multi-Agent Diagnostic Intelligence Pipeline on HealthBench Professional

arXiv:2605.24699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most reported gains on agentic-LLM clinical benchmarks are often attributed to prompt engineering, yet our results suggest that larger improvements can

Multi-Agent Coordination Adaptation via Structure-Guided Orchestration

arXiv:2605.25746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems scale to handle increasingly complex tasks, balancing structural stability and dynamic adaptab

Multi-Agent Specification-based Metamorphic Testing of FMU-Based Simulations

arXiv:2605.25101v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In many industrial domains, the Functional Mock-up Interface (FMI) is used to exchange simulation models as Functional Mock-up Units (FMUs) across dif

Toward Reliable Design of LLM-Enabled Agentic Workflows: Optimizing Latency-Reliability-Cost Tradeoffs

arXiv:2605.23929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern AI systems increasingly rely on workflows composed of multiple interacting agents, some powered by large language models (LLMs) and others by con

When Does Multi-Agent RL Improve LLM Workflows? Workflow, Scale, and Policy-Sharing Tradeoffs

arXiv:2605.24202v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM workflows route inference through specialized roles to lift end-task accuracy, but jointly training those roles with reinforcement learn

Agentic Proving for Program Verification

arXiv:2605.23772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems have recently emerged as state-of-the-art approaches for automated theorem proving in formal mathematics. To assess how far these capabi

25 May 2026

Foundation Protocol: A Coordination Layer for Agentic Society

arXiv:2605.23218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous agents are moving from tools into a layer of social infrastructure: they browse, purchase, deploy software, manage systems, and increasingly