Search: “llm”

POET-X: Memory-efficient LLM Training by Scaling Orthogonal Transformation

arXiv:2603.05500v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient and stable training of large language models (LLMs) remains a core challenge in modern machine learning systems. To address this cha

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

QueryWeaver: Reliable Multi-Tool Query Execution Planning via LLM-Based Graph Generation

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.08300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many real-world queries over personal data span multiple applications and require structured planning, as individual tools expose only partial informati

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

9 Jun 2026

Reformulate LLM Reinforcement Learning for Efficient Training under Black-box Discrepancy

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.08779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a pivotal post-training paradigm, yet it frequently suffers from unpredictable sub-optimum performance or eve

RetroReasoner: A Reasoning LLM for Strategic Retrosynthesis Prediction

arXiv:2603.12666v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrosynthesis prediction aims to identify reactants that can synthesize a given product molecule. Although molecular large language models (L

Tutorials

Sample-Efficient LLM-Based Detection of Malicious Web Server Logs with Forensically Explainable Reasoning

arXiv:2606.08649v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forensic analysis of web server logs demands both accurate detection and human-readable explanations that can satisfy legal requirements. We present C

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

SpectrumKV: Per-Token Mixed-Precision KV Cache Transfer for Prefill-Decode Disaggregated LLM Serving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.08635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prefill-decode (PD) disaggregation decouples prompt processing from token generation, but it also turns the key-value (KV) cache into a network payload.

Symbolic Reasoning Frameworks Modulate LLM Risk Aversion in Multi-Agent Strategic Settings

arXiv:2606.07552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models exhibit innate behavioral tendencies when deployed as strategic agents -- notably a risk-averse 'turtle' bias toward defensive p

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Think Before You Act: Intention-Guided Reasoning for LLM-Based Location Prediction

arXiv:2606.08122v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predicting a user's next Point-of-Interest (POI) based on their historical check-in records is a fundamental task in location-based services. While rece

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Your Self-Play Algorithm is Secretly an Adversarial Imitator: Understanding LLM Self-Play through the Lens of Imitation Learning

arXiv:2602.01357v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Self-play post-training methods has emerged as an effective approach for finetuning large language models and turn the weak language model into stro

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

A Comprehensive Anatomy of Human and DeepSeek-R1 LLM Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2606.07410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The emergence of 'Aha moments' in large language models, particularly DeepSeek-R1-0120, has raised the question of whether these systems genuinely rea

Contrastive Training with LLM-generated Near-Misses for Robust Code-Switching Speech Recognition

arXiv:2606.06985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Code-switching (CS), the alternation between multiple languages within a single utterance, remains challenging for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). T

Tutorials

Database Normalization via Dual-LLM Self-Refinement

arXiv:2508.17693v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Database normalization is crucial to preserving data integrity. However, it is time-consuming and error-prone, as it is typically performed ma

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

MAGE: All-[MASK] Block Already Knows Where to Look in Block Diffusion LLM

arXiv:2602.14209v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Block diffusion LLMs are an emerging paradigm for parallel language generation, but their KV caching makes memory access the dominant bottlene

OpenSkill: Open-World Self-Evolution for LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.06741v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving agents requires adaptation after deployment, but existing approaches assume a usable learning loop, such as curated skills, successful tra

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

When to Think Deeply: Inhibitory Deliberation for LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2606.06745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning Large Language Models can improve problem-solving performance through deliberative inference, but invoking slow reasoning for every input is c

Applications

Binary Gaussian Copula Synthesis: an LLM-powered data augmentation framework for early dialysis prediction in chronic kidney disease

arXiv:2403.00965v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Only a small fraction of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) progress to dialysis, creating severe class imbalance that limits the perf

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Breaking the Chain: A Causal Analysis of LLM Faithfulness to Intermediate Structures

arXiv:2603.16475v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In schema-guided reasoning (SGR) pipelines, LLMs produce explicit intermediate structures -- rubrics, checklists, or verification queries -- before

Hardware

CuTeGen: An LLM-Based Agentic Framework for Generation and Optimization of High-Performance GPU Kernels using CuTe

arXiv:2604.01489v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: High-performance GPU kernels are critical to modern machine learning systems, yet developing them remains a manual, expert-driven process. Rec

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

DPBench: Structural Determinants of Multi-Agent LLM Coordination Under Simultaneous Resource Contention

arXiv:2602.13255v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present DPBench, a benchmark for evaluating coordination in multi-agent systems built from large language models. Existing benchmarks measure tas

From Reward-Hack Activations to Agentic Risk States: Context-Calibrated Mechanistic Monitoring in LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.06223v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents act through repeated cycles of observation, reasoning, and action selection, making safety monitoring depend on both internal mode

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

How Far Did They Go? The Persuasive Tactics of Covert LLM Agents in a Discontinued Field Experiment

arXiv:2606.05256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study analyzes a publicly released dataset from a discontinued field experiment on Reddit's r/ChangeMyView. The intervention, conducted by unknown,

PerceptUI: LLM Agents as Human-Aligned Synthetic Users for UI/UX Evaluation

arXiv:2606.05697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: User interface (UI) and user experience (UX) evaluation is central to product development, yet reliable feedback still relies on recruiting human partic

Towards the Readability of LLM-Generated Codes through Multitask Representation Engineering

arXiv:2606.06214v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Correctness and readability are key measures of code quality, respectively ensuring functional fidelity and ease of comprehension. While most existing

Trust, but Don't Verify: Epistemic Blind Spots in LLM Source Evaluation

arXiv:2606.05403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models increasingly act as epistemic proxies, synthesizing evidence from multiple sources to inform decisions. Whether they evaluate the qual

When Tools Fail: Benchmarking Dynamic Replanning and Anomaly Recovery in LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.05806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing benchmarks evaluate Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) in LLMs on idealized ''happy paths'', largely overlooking real-world tool failures. We intr

AURA: Intent-Directed Probing for Implicit-Need Surfacing in Situated LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.05557v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A situated query like 'where is Lin Wei?' often encodes more than its literal content: the user may also want to know whether Lin Wei is free, in a good

Beyond tokens: a unified framework for latent communication in LLM-based multi-agent systems

arXiv:2606.05711v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems built on large language models (LLMs) have become a prevailing paradigm for tackling complex reasoning, planning, and tool-use tasks

CollabSim: A CSCW-Grounded Methodology for Investigating Collaborative Competence of LLM Agents through Controlled Multi-Agent Experiments

arXiv:2606.06399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) built on large language models have shown growing promise, with their effectiveness resting on agents' ability to coordinate t

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Emotion-Aware Image Generation from Korean Diary Text via LLM-based Prompt Translation and LoRA Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2606.05816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: T2I models cannot effectively capture sentiment from various types of text, including diaries, as they primarily focus on visual object-related patterns

researcharxiv-cs-cv

From Self to Other: Evaluating Demographic Perspective-Taking in LLM Hate Speech Annotation

arXiv:2606.06266v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hate speech detection is inherently subjective: people from different demographic groups perceive the same content very differently. Collecting enough a

Learning What to Forget: Improving LLM Unlearning via Learned Token-Level Importance

arXiv:2606.06320v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove targeted knowledge from a trained model while preserving its general capabilities. For autoregressive language model

Measuring the sensitivity of LLM-based structured extraction to prompt, model, and schema choices in clinical discharge summaries

arXiv:2606.05970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used for structured extraction from clinical free-text notes, but the sensitivity of their output to upstream con

Membrane: A Self-Evolving Contrastive Safety Memory for LLM Agent Defense

arXiv:2606.05743v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite advances in safety alignment, large language models remain vulnerable to continuously evolving jailbreaks. Existing fine-tuned safety classifi

Predictable Scaling Laws of Optimal Hyperparameters for LLM Continued Pre-training

arXiv:2606.05610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The efficacy of continued pre-training for Large Language Models (LLMs) hinges upon hyperparameter configurations, such as learning rate and batch size.

ReasoningFlow: Discourse Structures for Understanding LLM Reasoning Traces

arXiv:2606.05402v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large reasoning models (LRMs) produce reasoning traces with non-linear structures, such as backtracking and self-correction, that complicate the evaluat

RedditPersona: A Modular Framework for Community-Conditioned LLM Adaptation from Reddit

arXiv:2606.06027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Community-conditioned language model adaptation requires choices about data collection, community definition, and evaluation that are currently made i

Retrospective Harness Optimization: Improving LLM Agents via Self-Preference over Trajectory Rollouts

arXiv:2606.05922v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents rely on a harness of skills, tools, and workflows to solve complex problems. Continually improving this harness is essential for adapting to

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

When Evidence is Sparse: Weakly Supervised Early Failure Alerting in Dialogs and LLM-Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2606.05414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Early failure alerting requires deciding, while a dialog or agent trajectory is still unfolding, whether to flag it as likely to fail. This is challengi

Adaptive Information Control for Search-Augmented LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2602.01672v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Search-augmented reasoning agents interleave multi-step reasoning with external retrieval, but uncontrolled retrieval can introduce redundant eviden

Beyond Objective Equivalence: Constraint Injection for LLM-Based Optimization Modeling on Vehicle Routing Problems

arXiv:2606.04816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly translate natural-language optimization problems into executable solver code. Yet for constraint-dense operati

Can I Take Another Dose? Evaluating LLM Decision-Making Under Temporal Uncertainty in OTC Dosing QA

arXiv:2606.04262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for everyday health questions, including whether a user can safely take another dose of an over-the

Confidence Before Answering: A Paradigm Shift for Efficient LLM Uncertainty Estimation

arXiv:2603.05881v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable deployment of large language models (LLMs) requires accurate uncertainty estimation. Existing methods are predominantly answer-first, produ

DLLG: Dynamic Logit-Level Gating of LLM Experts

arXiv:2606.04378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leveraging multiple specialized LLMs can combine complementary strengths, but existing approaches trade adaptability for stability: routing commits prem

Entity Binding Failures in Speech LLM Reasoning: Diagnosis and Chain-of-Thought Intervention

arXiv:2606.04474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speech Large Language Models (SLLMs) underperform their text counterparts on complex reasoning. We reveal that this modality gap is not a uniform cognit

GPT-5.5 dominates $1,500 LLM hacking test while Gemini refuses to even try

A security researcher spent 1,500 running 13+ AI models against a deliberately vulnerable app, with GPT-5.5 achieving a 70% solve rate while Gemini refused to engage almost entirely. The test app cont

model-releasesr-chatgpt

Hardware

LLM Compression with Jointly Optimizing Architectural and Quantization choices

arXiv:2606.04063v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying large language models (LLMs) is challenging due to their significant memory and computational requirements. While some methods address this

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Need to Know: Contextual-Integrity-Grounded Query Rewriting for Privacy-Conscious LLM Delegation

arXiv:2606.04067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As LLMs become increasingly woven into everyday workflows, user queries sent to cloud hosted LLMs routinely mix task-essential content with task non-e

OckBench: Measuring the Efficiency of LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2511.05722v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-5 and Gemini 3 have pushed the frontier of automated reasoning and code generation. Yet current bench