Knowledge catalogue
This work introduces diffusion-augmented LLMs, a new class of models. They first suggest that speculative decoding needs a separate draft model. Diffusion LLMs give up the quality of the model they re
arXiv:2609.03955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has substantially advanced code generation with large language models (LLMs) through executable feedback. The feedback for c
Impressive tool to explore frontier AI capabilities. Martian's AI Frontier lets you compare 44 LLMs by measured cost, quality, and reliability, then see how routing and repeated sampling change the fr
arXiv:2609.02548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern large language models (LLMs) rely on reinforcement learning to build strong capabilities in individual domains, but integrating those capabilit
arXiv:2609.02859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Harnessing naturally occurring feedback from user interactions offers a promising learning signal for Large Language Models (LLMs). However, recent stud
arXiv:2609.00067v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: External text can override conflicting image evidence in multimodal large language models, a failure we call multimodal contextual sycophancy. We intr
arXiv:2609.01422v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training large language models usually applies a single training recipe to all samples, even though the model's own rollouts reveal different sampl
arXiv:2609.01515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Temporal reasoning benchmarks for Video-LLMs are often mediated by language, leaving room for linguistic shortcuts from option wording, answer correla
arXiv:2609.00665v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Edge-AI model selection is commonly driven by one isolated metric - accuracy, latency, memory, energy, or safety, even though a deployable language mode
arXiv:2608.29610v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The current alignment tuning paradigm for Large Language Models (LLMs) prioritizes surface-level behaviors -- fluency, safety, and tonal consistency. Wh
arXiv:2608.30646v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable uncertainty estimation is a crucial requirement for deploying large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) in safety-critic
arXiv:2608.29379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A language-guided robot operating in a real kitchen must do more than produce a plan that appears correct. It must also execute that plan safely in clut
arXiv:2608.29738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can generate apparently highly persuasive text, but does sounding persuasive mean arguing well? We introduce extsc{Persuasi
arXiv:2608.29387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can generate interactive web interfaces, but reliable generative UI requires maintaining an executable artifact as user requests e
arXiv:2608.29198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly encourage users to disclose personal profiles for tailored assistance, measuring their political alignment
arXiv:2608.30226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modular compression has enabled considerable parameter reduction in LLMs while preserving strong language understanding and downstream task accuracy. Ho
arXiv:2608.29612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sustained scientific work requires a knowledge substrate that carries interpretation across tasks and preserves paths to source evidence. We call this p
arXiv:2608.30902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adapting large language models to user-specific preferences is often constrained by the cost of human annotation, making preference optimisation impract
arXiv:2608.29136v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We ask whether a model protects a user in the same way when that user speaks rather than types. Using a single distress vignette---a physical injury o
arXiv:2608.31100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly interact with external environments and accumulate substantial behavioral experience, yet existing agent bench
arXiv:2608.30517v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmark saturation and data contamination increasingly obscure genuine scientific reasoning in frontier LLMs. We introduce extsc{ScienceArena}, an oly
arXiv:2601.18552v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs expand accessibility and provide wide-reaching access to information. Yet these interactions also create opportunities to embed subtle, goal-or
arXiv:2608.30705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) struggle with fine-grained Visual Search, the task of locating small or rare objects in high-resolution images.
arXiv:2511.23271v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long system prompts are widely used to steer Large Language Models (LLMs), but repeatedly processing them at inference time is inefficient and consu
arXiv:2608.28383v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid attention dominates frontier LLMs, yet Vision Transformers (ViTs) in multimodal LLMs lack a satisfactory hybrid design, with no consensus on wh
arXiv:2608.27750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The hidden states of large language models (LLMs) are known to capture rich information relating to model knowledge and behavior that can be hard to e
arXiv:2608.26177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-form generation exposes fundamental limitations of large language models. Even 70B-parameter models exhibit length collapse at 16k-token outputs,
arXiv:2608.26581v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-bit quantization offers a promising avenue for reducing the computational and memory demands of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Recent har
arXiv:2608.26674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models are increasingly deployed to simulate diverse human characters, ensuring persona fidelity, defined as the extent to which an
arXiv:2608.26950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are evolving from performing end-to-end mathematical reasoning to integrating agentic intelligence. However, most existing
arXiv:2608.26684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent large language models achieve strong performance on complex reasoning tasks, where reinforcement learning with Group Relative Policy Optimization
arXiv:2608.26123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are trained predominantly on English-language internet text that over-represents certain cultural narratives, raising conce
arXiv:2509.06346v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has become a key architecture for scaling large language models (LLMs) efficiently. Recent fine-grained MoE designs
arXiv:2608.25605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive performance across a wide range of general NLP tasks; however, their effectiveness in sensitive doma
arXiv:2608.25276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures enable scalable and efficient large language models (LLMs) by selectively activating expert sub-networks through
arXiv:2608.25832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models access knowledge inconsistently across languages, but to what extent do they differ in their skill sets when interacting with diff
arXiv:2608.23897v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a code generating language model fabricates a Python package name, an adversary who has pre-registered that name on PyPI can convert that halluci
arXiv:2608.21606v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of targeted training data from a model while preserving its remaining capabilities, but evaluating wheth
arXiv:2505.24255v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown potential in simulating human behaviors and performing theory-of-mind (ToM) reasoning, crucial for com
arXiv:2402.14879v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To enhance immersion and engagement in video games, the design of Affective Non-Player Characters (ANPCs) is a key focus for researchers and p
arXiv:2608.22176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to clinical prediction tasks such as in-hospital mortality and readmission from electronic health
arXiv:2608.22188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Split Federated Fine-tuning (SFF) is a promising paradigm for scaling Large Language Models (LLMs) by partitioning model depth between resource-constr
arXiv:2608.22614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpretability research increasingly asks when concepts emerge during training and whether linear probes recover real structure, but in language model
arXiv:2608.22852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in investment decision-making, yet prior work shows that they exhibit systematic, model-specific inve
arXiv:2608.21325v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Users increasingly turn to large language models for emotional support, yet little is known about how these models actually conduct a psychotherapy inte
arXiv:2608.20953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Serving large language models cheaply increasingly means shipping models that are both structurally compressed to a fraction of their parameters and q
I don’t like ELI5 as default for “make this easy to understand,” a great thing about LLMs is the ability to work as universal translators across topics Asking for generic dumbed-down explanations is w
チームのLLM開発が本格化してきたので仲間を募集します！ 人数を必要以上に増やさず、一人ひとりが大きな役割を担うチームを作っています。高い基礎力と知的好奇心、そして違った強みを持つメンバーが集まって、全体の目的に向かって高い主体性を持って動いています。そんなチームの一員になれます。 僕自身もこのチームでメンバーと仕事することが何より楽しいです。 LLM経験者はもちろん歓迎。未経験でも、しばらくLL
This is the Qwen3.8-27B setup I actually use every day on one RTX 5090. I wanted to write it down with enough detail that another 5090 owner can reproduce it instead of guessing which memory knobs I u
arXiv:2608.18581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although Large Language Models (LLMs) encode rich factual knowledge in their parameters, reliably recalling and verifying such knowledge remains a key
okay so everyone is talking about this but you guys realize it's not an LLM/foundation model or even a neural network, right???? it's probably just like some XGBoost or logistic regression algorithm o
arXiv:2608.17515v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly being applied to Software Engineering (SE) tasks, achieving high accuracy across problems su
Large language models (LLMs) exhibit a wide range of human-like behaviors, from expressing thoughts and emotions, to engaging in relationship-building with users, to refusing requests and maintaining
arXiv:2608.14791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Abductive reasoning, often characterized as inference to the best explanation, is central to explanation under uncertainty, from everyday sense-making a
arXiv:2608.16467v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The qualitative research methodologies that underpin consumer-insight generation - the KJ method, Grounded Theory, and Thematic Analysis - share a str
arXiv:2608.15630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid development and growing deployment of large language models (LLMs) have made it increasingly important to understand their capabilities. A c
arXiv:2608.14808v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When a user question is underspecified, a capable model should recognize that its context is insufficient, identify the missing information, ask for it,
arXiv:2412.07672v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks in which adversarial prompts induce harmful outputs. Existing defenses oft
arXiv:2608.15382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed for healthcare decision support, but their evaluations still reward single-answer accuracy rather
arXiv:2608.14577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier large language models (LLMs) safety evaluation has largely treated harmful generation as an attack outcome rather than as an object of analys