All entries

Discovering Reinforcement Learning Interfaces with Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.03408v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning systems rely on environment interfaces that specify observations and reward functions, yet constructing these interfaces for new

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Disease Is a Spectral Perturbation

arXiv:2605.02949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a novel method of understanding disease transformation from a healthy baseline with biomarker-level explainability. By modeling the biomarker

researcharxiv-cs-lg

6 May 2026

Disentangling Intent from Role: Adversarial Self-Play for Persona-Invariant Safety Alignment

arXiv:2605.01899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have driven their widespread deployment across diverse domains, even in potentially high-risk s

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Disentangling Shared and Task-Specific Representations from Multi-Modal Clinical Data

arXiv:2605.03570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world clinical data is inherently multimodal, providing complementary evidence that mirrors the practical necessity of jointly assessing multiple r

Distilling Long-CoT Reasoning through Collaborative Step-wise Multi-Teacher Decoding

arXiv:2605.02290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distilling large reasoning models is essential for making Long-CoT reasoning practical, as full-scale inference remains computationally prohibitive. Exi

Distributed Deep Variational Approach for Privacy-preserving Data Release

arXiv:2605.03069v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) lets distributed nodes train a shared model without exchanging their raw data, but in privacy-sensitive deployments medical se

Distributed Learning with Adversarial Gradient Perturbations

arXiv:2605.03313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Privacy concerns in distributed learning often lead clients to return intentionally altered gradient information. We consider the problem of learning co

Distribution-Free Pretraining of Classification Losses via Evolutionary Dynamics

arXiv:2605.03722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Evolutionary Dynamic Loss (EDL), a framework that learns a transferable classification loss in the probability space using unlimited syntheti

DMGD: Train-Free Dataset Distillation with Semantic-Distribution Matching in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2605.03877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dataset distillation enables efficient training by distilling the information of large-scale datasets into significantly smaller synthetic datasets. Dif

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Do LLMs have core beliefs?

arXiv:2605.03255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has sparked debate about whether these systems exhibit human-level cognition. In this debate, little attention

Do Not Waste Your Rollouts: Recycling Search Experience for Efficient Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2601.21684v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-Time Scaling enhances the reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models by allocating additional inference compute to broaden the exploration

researcharxiv-cs-cl

DocSync: Agentic Documentation Maintenance via Critic-Guided Reflexion

arXiv:2605.02163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Software documentation frequently drifts from executable logic as codebases evolve, creating technical debt that degrades maintainability and causes d

Donor-Aware scRNA-seq Benchmarks for IBD Classification

arXiv:2605.03281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Donor-level disease classification from single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) requires strict donor-aware cross-validation: naive pipelines that spli

Industry

DoorDash reports Q1 revenue up 33% YoY to 4.04B, vs. 4.14B est., and forecasts Q2 marketplace gross order value above estimates; DASH jumps 11%+ after hours (Koyena Das/Reuters)

Koyena Das / Reuters: DoorDash reports Q1 revenue up 33% YoY to 4.04B, vs. 4.14B est., and forecasts Q2 marketplace gross order value above estimates; DASH jumps 11%+ after hours — DoorDash (DASH.O) o

industrytechmeme

Double Rectified Linear Unit-based Modular Semantics for Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Framework

arXiv:2605.02551v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantitative Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks (QBAFs) provide an alternative approach to computing argument acceptability in Bipolar Argumentation Frame

@Dr_Gingerballs At least actual ponzi schemes don't light their cash on fire... they just cant meet redemptions at the level of their inflat…

@Dr_Gingerballs At least actual ponzi schemes don't light their cash on fire... they just cant meet redemptions at the level of their inflated fake earnings. After all of the hyperscalers burn every l

safetygary-marcus--x

Applications

Driving Style Recognition Like an Expert Using Semantic Privileged Information from Large Language Models

arXiv:2508.13881v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing driving style recognition systems largely depend on low-level sensor-derived features for training, neglecting the rich semantic reasoning

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Agents

Dual-Foundation Models for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2605.03365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic segmentation provides pixel-level scene understanding essential for autonomous driving and fine-grained perception tasks. However, training seg

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Dynamic Distillation and Gradient Consistency for Robust Long-Tailed Incremental Learning

arXiv:2605.03364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The task of Long-tailed Class Incremental Learning (LT-CIL) addresses the sequential learning of new classes from datasets with imbalanced class distrib

Dynamic Vine Copulas: Detecting and Quantifying Time-Varying Higher-Order Interactions

arXiv:2605.03061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time varying dependence is often modeled through dynamic correlations or Gaussian graphical models, yet many multivariate systems change through tail

Applications

DynaTab: Dynamic Feature Ordering as Neural Rewiring for High-Dimensional Tabular Data

arXiv:2605.03430v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-dimensional tabular data lacks a natural feature order, limiting the applicability of permutation-sensitive deep learning models. We propose DynaTa

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

E-MIA: Exam-Style Black-Box Membership Inference Attacks against RAG Systems

arXiv:2605.00955v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) equips large language models (LLMs) with external evidence by retrieving documents at inference time, but it also

Ecologically-Constrained Task Arithmetic for Multi-Taxa Bioacoustic Classifiers Without Shared Data

arXiv:2605.03914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training data for bioacoustics is scattered across taxa, regions, and institutions. Centralizing it all is often infeasible. We show that independentl

Effect-Transparent Governance for AI Workflow Architectures: Semantic Preservation, Expressive Minimality, and Decidability Boundaries

arXiv:2605.01030v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a machine-checked formalization of structurally governed AI workflow architectures and prove that effect-level governance can be imposed with

Effective Performance Measurement: Challenges and Opportunities in KPI Extraction from Earnings Calls

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.03147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earnings calls are a key source of financial information about public companies. However, extracting information from these calls is difficult. Unlike t

Efficient Deconvolution in Populational Inverse Problems

arXiv:2505.19841v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This work is focussed on the inversion task of inferring the distribution over parameters of interest leading to multiple sets of observations

Efficient Temporal Datalog Materialisation for Composite Event Recognition

arXiv:2605.02488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Several applications demand the timely detection of critical situations, such as threats to safety and transparency, over high-velocity streams of symbo

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

EFGPP: Exploratory framework for genotype-phenotype prediction

arXiv:2605.02954v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting complex human traits from genetic data is challenging because different genetic, clinical, and molecular data sources often contain differe

ELAS: Efficient Pre-Training of Low-Rank Large Language Models via 2:4 Activation Sparsity

arXiv:2605.03667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable capabilities, but their immense computational demands during training remain a critical bottleneck

Industry

ElevenLabs adds high-profile investors after annualized revenue tops $500M

ElevenLabs Inc., a developer of artificial intelligence models optimized for audio processing, today announced that several dozen investors have joined its latest funding round. The startup first clos

industrysiliconangle

Elon has been the longest and by far the biggest voice actively warning about the dangers of AI for a very long time The entire reason he st…

model-releaseselon-musk--x

Elon has been the longest and by far the biggest voice actively warning about the dangers of AI for a very long time The entire reason he started OpenAI was this one thing.....to make sure AI is built

Industry

Elon Musk: 'I'm actually quite a big fan of tunnels. Tunnels are so under-appreciated.'

Elon Musk expressed enthusiasm for tunnel infrastructure, emphasizing that tunnels are undervalued in transportation and urban planning. This statement aligns with his broader work through The Boring

industryelon-musk--x

EMOVIS: Emotion-Optimized Image Processing

arXiv:2605.03131v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In cinematography, visual attributes such as color grading, contrast, and brightness are manipulated to reinforce the emotional narrative of a scene.

Empowering LLM Agents with Geospatial Awareness: Toward Grounded Reasoning for Wildfire Response

arXiv:2510.12061v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Effective disaster response is essential for safeguarding lives and property. Existing statistical approaches often lack semantic context, generaliz

Agents

EngiAgent: Fully Connected Coordination of LLM Agents for Solving Open-ended Engineering Problems with Feasible Solutions

arXiv:2605.02289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Engineering problem solving is central to real-world decision-making, requiring mathematical formulations that not only represent complex problems but a

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

EngiBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Engineering Problem Solving

arXiv:2509.17677v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown strong performance on mathematical reasoning under well-defined conditions. However, real-world engineering

Tutorials

Enhance the after-discharge mortality rate prediction via learning from the medical notes

arXiv:2605.03560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the increase of the Electronic Health Records (EHR) data, more and more researchers are developing machine learning models to learn from the medica

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Enhanced 3D Brain Tumor Segmentation Using Assorted Precision Training

arXiv:2605.04008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A brain tumor is a medical disorder faced by individuals of all demographics. Medically, it is described as the spread of non-essential cells close to o

Enhancing AI-Based ECG Delineation with Deep Learning Denoising Techniques

arXiv:2605.03183v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating canine electrocardiograms (ECGs) is challenging due to noise that can obscure clinically relevant cardiac electrical activity. Common sources

Enhancing Self-Supervised Talking Head Forgery Detection via a Training-Free Dual-System Framework

arXiv:2605.03390v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised talking head forgery detection faces severe generalization challenges due to the continuous evolution of generators. By reducing reliance on

Tutorials

Enhancing Visual Question Answering with Multimodal LLMs via Chain-of-Question Guided Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2605.03790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With advances in multimodal research and deep learning, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have emerged as a powerful paradigm for a wide range of

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Entanglement is Half the Story: Post-Selection vs. Partial Traces

arXiv:2605.02385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While tensor networks have their traditional application in simulating quantum systems, in the recent decade they have gathered interest as machine le

EO-Gym: A Multimodal, Interactive Environment for Earth Observation Agents

arXiv:2605.01250v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth Observation (EO) analysis is inherently interactive: resolving uncertainty often requires expanding the region of interest, retrieving historical

eOptShrinkQ: Near-Lossless KV Cache Compression Through Optimal Spectral Denoising and Quantization

arXiv:2605.02905v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We show that the key-value (KV) cache in transformer attention heads admits a natural decomposition into a low-rank shared context component and a full-

Epistemic Reject Option Prediction

arXiv:2511.04855v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In high-stakes applications, predictive models must not only produce accurate predictions but also quantify and communicate their uncertainty. Rejec

EQUITRIAGE: A Fairness Audit of Gender Bias in LLM-Based Emergency Department Triage

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.03998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emergency department triage assigns patients an acuity score that determines treatment priority, and clinical evidence documents persistent gender dispa

Erase Persona, Forget Lore: Benchmarking Multimodal Copyright Unlearning in Large Vision Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.03547v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), trained on web-scale data, risk memorizing and regenerating copyrighted visual content such as characters and logo

Evaluating Agentic AI in the Wild: Failure Modes, Drift Patterns, and a Production Evaluation Framework

arXiv:2605.01604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing evaluation frameworks for large language models -- including HELM, MT-Bench, AgentBench, and BIG-bench -- are designed for controlled, single-s