Search: “reasoning”

Visual Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2411.18275v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have significantly advanced autonomous driving (AD) by enhancing reasoning capabilities. However, these models remain

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

22 Apr 2026

Human

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Agents Explore but Agents Ignore: LLMs Lack Environmental Curiosity

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.17609v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based agents are assumed to integrate environmental observations into their reasoning: discovering highly relevant but unexpected information should

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

21 Apr 2026

CaTS-Bench: Can Language Models Describe Time Series?

arXiv:2509.20823v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Time series captioning, the task of describing time series in natural language, requires numeric and temporal reasoning, trend interpretation,

Correction and Corruption: A Two-Rate View of Error Flow in LLM Protocols

arXiv:2604.18245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed as protocols: structured multi-call procedures that spend additional computation to transform a baseline

HAVEN: Hierarchical Adversary-aware Visibility-Enabled Navigation with Cover Utilization using Deep Transformer Q-Networks

arXiv:2512.00592v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous navigation in partially observable environments requires agents to reason beyond immediate sensor input, exploit occlusion, and ensure sa

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

How Language Models Conflate Logical Validity with Plausibility: A Representational Analysis of Content Effects

arXiv:2510.06700v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Both humans and large language models (LLMs) exhibit content effects: biases in which the plausibility of the semantic content of a reasoning proble

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Incentivizing Parametric Knowledge via Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards for Cross-Cultural Entity Translation

arXiv:2604.16881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-cultural entity translation remains challenging for large language models (LLMs) as literal or phonetic renderings are usually yielded instead of

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Instinct vs. Reflection: Unifying Token and Verbalized Confidence in Multimodal Large Models

arXiv:2604.17274v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in various perception and reasoning tasks. Despite this success, ens

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

LASER: Low-Rank Activation SVD for Efficient Recursion

arXiv:2604.17224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive architectures such as Tiny Recursive Models (TRMs) perform implicit reasoning through iterative latent computation, yet the geometric structur

researcharxiv-cs-lg

LiveFact: A Dynamic, Time-Aware Benchmark for LLM-Driven Fake News Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.04815v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs) has transformed fake news detection and fact-checking tasks from simple classification to comp

Tools

OK, here's a resolution - I managed to get it to think using these settings: 'thinking': { 'type': 'adaptive', 'display': 'summarized' }, 'o…

OK, here's a resolution - I managed to get it to think using these settings: 'thinking': { 'type': 'adaptive', 'display': 'summarized' }, 'output_config': { 'effort': 'max' } Without 'display': 'summa

toolssimon-willison--x

Progressive Online Video Understanding with Evidence-Aligned Timing and Transparent Decisions

arXiv:2604.18459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual agents operating in the wild must respond to queries precisely when sufficient evidence first appears in a video stream, a critical capability th

Scaling External Knowledge Input Beyond Context Windows of LLMs via Multi-Agent Collaboration

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2505.21471v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the rapid advancement of post-training techniques for reasoning and information seeking, large language models (LLMs) can incorporate a large q

Speculative Verification: Exploiting Information Gain to Refine Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2509.24328v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs have low GPU efficiency and high latency due to autoregressive decoding. Speculative decoding (SD) mitigates this using a small draft model to

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

The Landscape of Agentic Reinforcement Learning for LLMs: A Survey

arXiv:2509.02547v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The emergence of agentic reinforcement learning (Agentic RL) marks a paradigm shift from conventional reinforcement learning applied to large

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Toward Consistent World Models with Multi-Token Prediction and Latent Semantic Enhancement

arXiv:2604.06155v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Whether Large Language Models (LLMs) develop coherent internal world models remains a core debate. While conventional Next-Token Prediction (N

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

When Visuals Aren't the Problem: Evaluating Vision-Language Models on Misleading Data Visualizations

arXiv:2603.22368v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visualizations help communicate data insights, but deceptive data representations can distort their interpretation and propagate misinformation. Whi

Who Gets the Kidney? Human-AI Alignment, Indecision, and Moral Values

arXiv:2506.00079v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) in high-stakes decision-making -- such as allocating scarce resources like donor organs

Applications

Context, from the time of the o1-preview launch: https://www.oneusefulthing.org/p/something-new-on-openais-strawberry

applicationsethan-mollick--x

Ethan Mollick shared context about OpenAI's o1-preview model launch, likely discussing the capabilities and implications of this new reasoning-focused AI system that represents a shift toward models d

20 Apr 2026

Hardware

Towards Understanding, Analyzing, and Optimizing Agentic AI Execution: A CPU-Centric Perspective

arXiv:2511.00739v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic AI serving converts monolithic LLM-based inference to autonomous problem-solvers that can plan, call tools, perform reasoning, and adapt on

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

20 Apr 2026

Tutorials

CausalEmbed: Auto-Regressive Multi-Vector Generation in Latent Space for Visual Document Embedding

arXiv:2601.21262v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable potential in Visual Document Retrieval (VDR) through generating high-quality

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Exploration and Exploitation Errors Are Measurable for Language Model Agents

arXiv:2604.13151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language Model (LM) agents are increasingly used in complex open-ended decision-making tasks, from AI coding to physical AI. A core requirement in these

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

FoodSense: A Multisensory Food Dataset and Benchmark for Predicting Taste, Smell, Texture, and Sound from Images

arXiv:2604.14388v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans routinely infer taste, smell, texture, and even sound from food images a phenomenon well studied in cognitive science. However, prior vision lang

GUI-Perturbed: Domain Randomization Reveals Systematic Brittleness in GUI Grounding Models

arXiv:2604.14262v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI grounding models report over 85% accuracy on standard benchmarks, yet drop 27-56 percentage points when instructions require spatial reasoning rathe

researcharxiv-cs-lg

LLMs Gaming Verifiers: RLVR can Lead to Reward Hacking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.15149v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has become the dominant paradigm for scaling reasoning capabilities in LLMs, a new failure mode

MIND: AI Co-Scientist for Material Research

arXiv:2604.13699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have enabled agentic AI systems for scientific discovery, but most approaches remain limited to textbased reasoning witho

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Neuro-Symbolic AI for Cybersecurity: State of the Art, Challenges, and Opportunities

arXiv:2509.06921v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cybersecurity demands both rapid pattern recognition and deliberative reasoning, yet purely neural or purely symbolic approaches each address

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

SpaceMind: A Modular and Self-Evolving Embodied Vision-Language Agent Framework for Autonomous On-orbit Servicing

arXiv:2604.14399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous on-orbit servicing demands embodied agents that perceive through visual sensors, reason about 3D spatial situations, and execute multi-phase

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

VeruSAGE: A Study of Agent-Based Verification for Rust Systems

arXiv:2512.18436v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown impressive capability to understand and develop code. However, their capability to rigorously reason a

Data-Efficient RLVR via Off-Policy Influence Guidance

arXiv:2510.26491v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data selection is a critical aspect of Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large langu

GPT-Rosalind, our Life Sciences model series, is optimized for scientific workflows, with stronger performance in protein and chemical reaso…

GPT-Rosalind, our Life Sciences model series, is optimized for scientific workflows, with stronger performance in protein and chemical reasoning, genomics analysis, biochemistry knowledge, and scienti

agentsopenai--x

SLQ: Bridging Modalities via Shared Latent Queries for Retrieval with Frozen MLLMs

arXiv:2604.13710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit strong reasoning and world knowledge, yet adapting them for retrieval remains challenging. Existing app

VRAG-DFD: Verifiable Retrieval-Augmentation for MLLM-based Deepfake Detection

arXiv:2604.13660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In Deepfake Detection (DFD) tasks, researchers proposed two types of MLLM-based methods: complementary combination with small DFD detectors, or static f

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

From Plan to Action: How Well Do Agents Follow the Plan?

arXiv:2604.12147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agents aspire to eliminate the need for task-specific prompt crafting through autonomous reason-act-observe loops. Still, they are commonly instructed

15 Apr 2026

Modeling Co-Pilots for Text-to-Model Translation

arXiv:2604.12955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There is growing interest in leveraging large language models (LLMs) for text-to-model translation and optimization tasks. This paper aims to advance th

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

15 Apr 2026

PubSwap: Public-Data Off-Policy Coordination for Federated RLVR

arXiv:2604.12160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning post-training with reinforcement learning from verifiable rewards (RLVR) is typically studied in centralized settings, yet many realistic appl

15 Apr 2026

Back to the Barn with LLAMAs: Evolving Pretrained LLM Backbones in Finetuning Vision Language Models

arXiv:2604.10985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have rapidly advanced by leveraging powerful pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) as core reasoning backbones. As new

CircuitSynth: Reliable Synthetic Data Generation

arXiv:2604.10114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The generation of high-fidelity synthetic data is a cornerstone of modern machine learning, yet Large Language Models (LLMs) frequently suffer from ha

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Disambiguation-Centric Finetuning Makes Enterprise Tool-Calling LLMs More Realistic and Less Risky

arXiv:2507.03336v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly tasked with invoking enterprise APIs, yet they routinely falter when near-duplicate tools vie for the

Grid2Matrix: Revealing Digital Agnosia in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.09687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel on many multimodal reasoning benchmarks, but these evaluations often do not require an exhaustive readout of the i

HiPRAG: Hierarchical Process Rewards for Efficient Agentic Retrieval Augmented Generation

arXiv:2510.07794v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agentic RAG is a powerful technique for incorporating external information that LLMs lack, enabling better problem solving and question answer

Hardware

IceCache: Memory-efficient KV-cache Management for Long-Sequence LLMs

arXiv:2604.10539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Key-Value (KV) cache plays a crucial role in accelerating inference in large language models (LLMs) by storing intermediate attention states and avoid

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Is There Knowledge Left to Extract? Evidence of Fragility in Medically Fine-Tuned Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.09841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly adapted through domain-specific fine-tuning, yet it remains unclear whether this improves reasoning bey

PaperScope: A Multi-Modal Multi-Document Benchmark for Agentic Deep Research Across Massive Scientific Papers

arXiv:2604.11307v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leveraging Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to accelerate frontier scientific research is promising, yet how to rigorously evaluate such system

Prosociality by Coupling, Not Mere Observation: Homeostatic Sharing in an Inspectable Recurrent Artificial Life Agent

arXiv:2604.10760v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial agents can be made to 'help' for many reasons, including explicit social reward, hard-coded prosocial bonuses, or direct access to another

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Noise-Aware In-Context Learning for Hallucination Mitigation in ALLMs

arXiv:2604.09021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auditory large language models (ALLMs) have demonstrated strong general capabilities in audio understanding and reasoning tasks. However, their reliab

13 Apr 2026

Skip-Connected Policy Optimization for Implicit Advantage

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.08690v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has proven effective in RLVR by using outcome-based rewards. While fine-grained dense rewards can theoretica

13 Apr 2026

Thinking Deeper, Not Longer: Depth-Recurrent Transformers for Compositional Generalization [R]