Search: “retrieval”

Learning Molecular Representations from Cellular Phenotypes with Structure Preservation

arXiv:2608.02688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Phenotypic drug discovery enables the discovery of functional relationships between molecular structures and cellular responses. However, existing mul

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Learning Music Style for Piano Arrangement Through Cross-Modal Bootstrapping

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.03050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What is music style? Though often described using text labels such as 'swing,' 'classical,' or 'emotional,' the real style remains implicit and hidden

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

5 Aug 2026

MemArena: An Ego-Centric Benchmark for On-Device Agentic Personal Memory Assistants at Scale

arXiv:2608.02613v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Edge-deployed personal memory assistants must handle private interpersonal conversations on-device with open-weight models. Yet, existing memory bench

Modeling Long-Term Memory and Temporal Attention Shifts for Video Salient Object Ranking with a New Benchmark

arXiv:2203.17257v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Salient Object Ranking (SOR) aims to estimate the relative saliency order among multiple salient objects. While SOR has been extensively studied in

MultiGlobeQA: A Multilingual and Globally Diverse Benchmark for Geospatial Reasoning

arXiv:2608.03882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Geospatial reasoning, i.e., computing distances, containment, and other spatial relations over real-world entities, is central to navigation and logis

Output-Aware Rotation for INT2 KV-Cache Quantization

arXiv:2608.02691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The key-value (KV) cache has become a major memory and bandwidth bottleneck in long-context large language model inference, making ultra-low-bit quant

researcharxiv-cs-ai

PAST-Bench: Benchmarking the Foundations of Recursive Self-Improvement in Personal Agents

arXiv:2608.04003v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recursive self-improvement requires agents to turn accumulated experience into better future behavior. Personal AI agents offer a concrete setting for s

POEM: Phase-Aware SO(2) Feature Rotation for Time Series Forecasting Under Periodicity Drift

arXiv:2608.03630v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has advanced time series forecasting, but periodicity drift, in which cycle timing and phase vary over time, remains a challenging problem

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Quo Vadis, World Modeling?

arXiv:2608.02713v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continually improving agents require dynamic interaction feedback beyond static supervision, yet direct real-environment interaction is costly, slow,

The Agent Operating System (AOS): A Reference Operating Architecture for Distributed Agentic Systems

arXiv:2608.03214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have transformed artificial intelligence from isolated prediction services into components of long-running, distributed systems th

The production of meaning in the processing of natural language

arXiv:2603.20381v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding the fundamental mechanisms governing the production of meaning in the processing of natural language is critical for designing s

TurnSight: Turn-Level Hindsight Self-Distillation for Tool-Integrated Reasoning

arXiv:2608.04007v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-Integrated Reasoning (TIR) enables LLMs to solve complex tasks through iterative tool interactions. However, existing reinforcement learning meth

Local Ai

Verifiable Memory: Learning Unified Memory Management with Local and Global Verifiers for Large Language Model Agents

arXiv:2608.03137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents must retain reusable information, control a bounded active context, and recover earlier evidence during long-horizon i

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Video-DeepResearch: Towards the Next-Generation Multimodal Deepresearch Agent

arXiv:2608.03979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Video-DeepResearch (Video-DR), extending multimodal agents from static images to continuous video streams, a setting that demands dense s

When Agents Learn to Be You: Benchmarking Privacy Leakage, Impersonation Risk, and Defenses in Persona Skills

arXiv:2608.03700v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Persona skills distill personal interaction histories into portable and executable artifacts for downstream agents. While enabling flexible personaliz

AdaThink-Med: Optimizing Inference-Time Compute for Medical Reasoning via Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2509.24560v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extended Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has significantly bolstered the capabilities of medical large language models (LLMs). However, current mod

AffordTrajDP: Dynamic Affordance-Guided Visuomotor Policy Learning for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2608.01603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Affordance-guided imitation learning has shown impressive performance in robotic manipulation tasks by compressing visual perception into task-specific

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Capability Provenance in Language Models: A Case Study in Social Reasoning

arXiv:2606.19625v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We use training-data attribution as an interpretable tool for capability discovery, mapping which regions of the pretraining corpus support social-r

Constructing Parallel Multidimensional Chromatic Lexicons for Corpus-Assisted Analysis of Russian and English Texts

arXiv:2608.01752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article addresses the relative scarcity of research tools for the corpus-assisted linguistic analysis of colour terms in literary texts. It describ

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

CoT-Edit: Let CoT Guide Instruction Video Editing

arXiv:2608.01113v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-driven instruction-based video editing in complex scenes remains challenging: purely textual prompts often fail to capture precise spatial relation

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Cross-Domain Hybrid OPD for Generalizable Search Agents

arXiv:2608.02101v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Reinforcement Learning (RL) have substantially improved the capabilities of autonomous search agents, enabling sophisticated planning

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Deja Cue: Localizing States in Object Histories via Vocabulary-Relative Coordinates

arXiv:2608.02044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking links observations of the same object through visual change, yet cannot by itself determine when the object is empty or filled, intact or cut.

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Divergent large language model predictions from convergent representations in ambiguous word pairs

arXiv:2608.01816v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work we investigate how decoder-only transformers resolve lexical ambiguity through layer-by-layer analysis of three models spanning three param

Does Accuracy Equal Evidence? Reasoning Faithfulness under KV Cache Compression

arXiv:2608.01631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: KV cache compression is commonly evaluated by final-answer accuracy, implicitly assuming that preserving the answer also preserves the reasoning that su

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Information to Delegation: Mapping Human-AI Financial Decision Making

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.02100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As AI increasingly participates in human decision making, understanding how decision-making authority is distributed between humans and AI has become

Geometric Analysis of Token Selection in Multi-Head Attention

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.01893v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a geometric framework for analysing multi-head attention in large language models (LLMs). Without altering the mechanism, we view s

Ground, Cover, and Refine: Evidence-Centric Frame Selection for Long-Video Question Answering

arXiv:2608.01660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-video question answering requires identifying sparse yet critical evidence from videos containing thousands of frames under a constrained visual-to

researcharxiv-cs-cv

HAFI-VLM: A Frequency Perspective for Diagnosing and Enhancing Visual Perception in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2608.02124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) remain unreliable when predictions require fine-grained visual evidence. We identify a previously overlooked cause: spec

researcharxiv-cs-cl

HopRefusalBench: Diagnosing Refusal Failures in Search-Augmented Agents for Multi-Hop Reasoning

arXiv:2608.01358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search-augmented large language model agents are increasingly capable of solving knowledge-intensive tasks, but their behavior when a multi-hop question

Illuminating Visual Identity in Universal Multimodal Embeddings

arXiv:2608.01794v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Universal Multimodal Embeddings (UMEs) aim to unify various modalities and tasks into a shared representation space. In recent years, this field has w

Learning How Much, Not Just What: Cross-Patient Burden Order for CT Vision-Language Pretraining

arXiv:2608.00231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Volumetric CT vision-language pretraining learns 3D representations from scan-report pairs, but global and anatomy-aware objectives supervise only corre

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Linear Multi-Timescale Retention as a Memory-Efficient Vision-Language Bridge

arXiv:2608.01614v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) face a critical computational bottleneck when processing high-resolution imagery due to the O(N^2) memory complexity of So

LiveMem: Maintaining Memory State Continuity in Long-Running LLM Inference

arXiv:2608.02515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-running assistants and agents consume interaction streams that eventually outgrow the context. Existing context retention, summarization, and retri

Look Up and Look Back: Hidden Attention and Latent Orientation in a Frozen Foundation Model for Panoramic SLAM

arXiv:2608.00925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular panoramic SLAM benefits from substantial visual overlap under large camera rotations, yet remains prone to errors caused by camera tilt, scale

Agents

MedTextWeaver: Procedural Knowledge Evolution in Agentic Medical Text Editing

arXiv:2602.00740v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Medical text editing is essential for improving communication among diverse stakeholders in clinical settings. However, adapting LLM agents to this

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

MemoryForge: Synthesize Lifelong Memory for Human-Like LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.00007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Equipping Large Language Models (LLMs) with human-like personas is crucial for agentic applications, such as role-play and user simulation. Traditional

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

New York Smells: A Large Multimodal Dataset for Olfaction

arXiv:2511.20544v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While olfaction is central to how animals perceive the world, this rich chemical sensory modality remains largely inaccessible to machines. One key

OoO-Spec: Out-of-Order Semantic Speculation for Fast Tool Calling

arXiv:2608.00814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs generate tool calls token by token, even though the function choice and argument values can often be predicted in parallel from the request and too

Hardware

Partial FC: Training 10 Million Identities on a Single Machine

arXiv:2010.05222v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Training face recognition models with millions of identities is challenging because classifier storage, logit memory, and computation grow linearly

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

PixelSR: Efficient Screen Content Super-Resolution via Pixel Classification

arXiv:2608.00646v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Screen content images are generally composed of texts and graphics. Compared to natural images, these man-made images contain a large quantity of sharp

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Quick on the Uptake: Eliciting Implicit Intents from Human Demonstrations for Personalized Mobile-Use Agents

arXiv:2508.08645v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As multimodal large language models advance rapidly, the automation of mobile tasks has become increasingly feasible through the use of mobile-use a

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

RoMeRL: Balancing Feedback Coverage and the Memory-Reward Trap in Self-Evolving Agent Memory via Reduced-Order Utility States

arXiv:2608.02508v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learning-based memory systems for self-evolving LLM agents face two tightly coupled challenges. First, trajectory-indexed utilities grow with the inte

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Same Semantics, Different Paths: Self-Improving Alignment for Vision-Text Compression

arXiv:2608.02109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Text Compression (VTC) renders long texts into images and encodes them through the vision encoder (ViT), compressing thousands of text tokens int

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Semantically Calibrated Evidence Composition for CT Vision-Language Learning

arXiv:2608.00239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning transferable representations from CT-report pairs requires combining whole-volume context with anatomy-specific evidence. Existing methods typi

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

StableMimic: Smooth Human-Like Recovery for Humanoid Motion Tracking - Learning Beyond the Tracking Distribution for Structured Post-Fall Behavior

arXiv:2608.02385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humanoid motion trackers perform reliably within learned tracking distributions, but falls can move the robot into low-height, contact-rich states from

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Style Wins, Substance Loses: A Diagnosis of LLM-as-Judge in Idea Generation

arXiv:2608.01666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: However, whether these judges truly evaluate the scientific substance of ideas or are influenced by superficial stylistic presentation remains an open q

Tevatron Meets Megatron: Expert-Parallel LLM Reranker Training on an Academic Budget

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.00916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern reranking recipes---billion-scale cross-encoders, mixture-of-experts (MoE) backbones, and distillation against strong teachers---have outpaced

Local Ai

Through the LENS: Local Geometric Decomposition of Vision-Language Model Representations

arXiv:2608.00561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) process image patches and text tokens in a shared residual stream, but the local geometry through which the two modaliti

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl